tobias/friendica
1
0
Fork 0
Code Pull requests Activity
friendica/doc/Config.md
Hypolite Petovan d4cbfeb54c
Update doc/Config.md from review suggestion 
Co-authored-by: Philipp <admin+Github@philipp.info>
2022-11-20 18:14:37 -05:00

8.7 KiB
Raw Blame History

Config values that can only be set in config/local.config.php

Friendica's configuration is done in two places: in PHP array configuration files and in the config database table. Database config values overwrite the same file config values.

File configuration

The configuration format for file configuration is an array returned from a PHP file. This prevents your webserver from displaying your private configuration. It interprets the configuration files and displays nothing.

A typical configuration file looks like this:

<?php

/*
 * Comment block
 */

return [
	'section1' => [
		// Comment line
		'key' => 'value',
	],
	'section2' => [
		'array' => ['value0', 'value1', 'value2'],
	],
];

Configuration location

The config directory holds key configuration files and can have different config files. All of them have to end with .config.php and must not include -sample in their name.

Some examples of common known configuration files:

  • local.config.php holds the base node custom configuration.
  • Any other file in this folder is meant for additional configuration (e.g. for addons).

Addons can define their own default configuration values in addon/[addon]/config/[addon].config.php which is loaded when the addon is activated.

If needed, an alternative config path can be used by using the FRIENDICA_CONFIG_DIR environment variable (full path required!). This is useful in case of hardening the system by separating configuration from program binaries.

Static Configuration location

The static directory holds the codebase default configurations files. They must not be changed by users, because they can get changed from release to release.

Currently, the following configurations are included:

  • defaults.config.php holds the default values for all the configuration keys that can only be set in local.config.php.
  • settings.config.php holds the default values for some configuration keys that are set through the admin settings page.

Migrating from .htconfig.php to config/local.config.php

The legacy .htconfig.php configuration file is still supported, but is deprecated and will be removed in a subsequent Friendica release.

The migration is pretty straightforward: If you had any addon-specific configuration in your .htconfig.php, copy config/local-sample.config.php to config/addon.config.php and move your configuration values. Afterwards, copy config/local-sample.config.php to config/local.config.php, move the remaining configuration values to it according to the following conversion chart, then rename your .htconfig.php to check your node is working as expected before deleting it.

.htconfig.php config/local.config.php 
$db_host = 'localhost';
$db_user = 'mysqlusername';
$db_pass = 'mysqlpassword';
$db_data = 'mysqldatabasename';
$a->config["system"]["db_charset"] = 'utf8mb4';

'database' => [
	'hostname' => 'localhost',
	'username' => 'mysqlusername',
	'password' => 'mysqlpassword',
	'database' => 'database',
	'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
],

$a->config["section"]["key"] = "value";

'section' => [
	'key' => 'value',
],

$a->config["section"]["key"] = array(
	"value1",
	"value2",
	"value3"
);

'section' => [
	'key' => ['value1', 'value2', 'value3'],
],

$a->config["key"] = "value";

'config' => [
	'key' => 'value',
],

$a->config['register_policy'] = REGISTER_CLOSED;

'config' => [
    'register_policy' => \Friendica\Module\Register::CLOSED,
],

$a->path = "value";

'system' => [
	'urlpath' => 'value',
],

$default_timezone = "value";

'system' => [
	'default_timezone' => 'value',
],

$pidfile = "value";

'system' => [
	'pidfile' => 'value',
],

$lang = "value";

'system' => [
	'language' => 'value',
],

Migrating from config/local.ini.php to config/local.config.php

The legacy config/local.ini.php configuration file is still supported, but is deprecated and will be removed in a subsequent Friendica release.

The migration is pretty straightforward: If you had any addon-specific configuration in your config/addon.ini.php, copy config/local-sample.config.php to config/addon.config.php and move your configuration values. Afterwards, copy config/local-sample.config.php to config/local.config.php, move the remaining configuration values to it according to the following conversion chart, then rename your config/local.ini.php file to check your node is working as expected before deleting it.

config/local.ini.php config/local.config.php 
[database]
hostname = localhost
username = mysqlusername
password = mysqlpassword
database = mysqldatabasename
charset = utf8mb4

'database' => [
	'hostname' => 'localhost',
	'username' => 'mysqlusername',
	'password' => 'mysqlpassword',
	'database' => 'database',
	'charset' => 'utf8mb4',
],

[section]
key = value

'section' => [
	'key' => 'value',
],

[config]
register_policty = REGISTER_CLOSED

'config' => [
    'register_policy' => \Friendica\Module\Register::CLOSED,
],

[section]
key[] = value1
key[] = value2
key[] = value3

'section' => [
	'key' => ['value1', 'value2', 'value3'],
],

Database Settings

The configuration variables database.hostname (or database.socket), database.username, database.password, database.database and optionally database.charset are holding your credentials for the database connection. If you need to specify a port to access the database, you can do so by appending ":portnumber" to the database.hostname variable.

'database' => [
    'hostname' => 'your.mysqlhost.com:123456',
]

If all the following environment variables are set, Friendica will use them instead of the previously configured variables for the db:

MYSQL_HOST or MYSQL_SOCKET
MYSQL_PORT
MYSQL_USERNAME
MYSQL_PASSWORD
MYSQL_DATABASE

Config values that can only be set in config/local.config.php

There are some config values that haven't found their way into the administration page. This has several reasons. Maybe they are part of a current development that isn't considered stable and will be added later in the administration page when it is considered safe. Or it triggers something that isn't expected to be of public interest. Or it is for testing purposes only.

Attention: Please be warned that you shouldn't use one of these values without the knowledge what it could trigger. Especially don't do that with undocumented values.

These configurations keys and their default value are listed in static/defaults.config.php and should be overwritten in config/local.config.php.

Administrator Options

Enabling the admin panel for an account, and thus making the account holder admin of the node, is done by setting the variable

'config' => [
    'admin_email' => 'someone@example.com',
]

Where you have to match the email address used for the account with the one you enter to the config/local.config.php file. If more than one account should be able to access the admin panel, separate the email addresses with a comma.

'config' => [
    'admin_email' => 'someone@example.com,someoneelse@example.com',
]

If you want to have a more personalized closing line for the notification emails you can set a variable for the admin_name.

'config' => [
    'admin_name' => 'Marvin',
]