15 KiB
Implemented API calls
The Friendica API aims to be compatible to the GNU Social API and the Twitter API.
Please refer to the linked documentation for further information.
Implemented API calls
General
Unsupported parameters
- cursor: Not implemented in GNU Social
- trim_user: Not implemented in GNU Social
- contributor_details: Not implemented in GNU Social
- place_id: Not implemented in GNU Social
- display_coordinates: Not implemented in GNU Social
- include_rts: To-Do
- include_my_retweet: Retweets in Friendica are implemented in a different way
Different behaviour
- screen_name: The nick name in friendica is only unique in each network but not for all networks. The users are searched in the following priority: Friendica, StatusNet/GNU Social, Diaspora, pump.io, Twitter. If no contact was found by this way, then the first contact is taken.
- include_entities: Default is "false". If set to "true" then the plain text is formatted so that links are having descriptions.
Return values
- cid: Contact id of the user (important for "contact_allow" and "contact_deny")
- network: network of the user
account/rate_limit_status
account/verify_credentials
Parameters
- skip_status: Don't show the "status" field. (Default: false)
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
conversation/show
Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id.
Parameters
- id: id of the post
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
direct_messages
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- skip_status
direct_messages/all
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
direct_messages/conversation
Shows all direct messages of a conversation
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
- uri: URI of the conversation
direct_messages/new
Parameters
- user_id: id of the user
- screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
- text: The message
- replyto: ID of the replied direct message
- title: Title of the direct message
direct_messages/sent
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
favorites
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- user_id
- screen_name
Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name". So setting this value will result in an empty array.
favorites/create
Parameters
- id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
favorites/destroy
Parameters
- id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
followers/ids
Parameters
- stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- user_id
- screen_name
- cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
friendica/photo
Parameters
- photo_id: Resource id of a photo.
Returns data of a picture with the given resource.
friendica/photos/list
Returns a list of all photo resources of the logged in user.
friends/ids
Parameters
- stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- user_id
- screen_name
- cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
help/test
media/upload
Parameters
- media: image data
oauth/request_token
Parameters
- oauth_callback
Unsupported parameters
- x_auth_access_type
oauth/access_token
Parameters
- oauth_verifier
Unsupported parameters
- x_auth_password
- x_auth_username
- x_auth_mode
statuses/destroy
Parameters
- id: message number
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- trim_user
statuses/followers
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
statuses/friends
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
statuses/friends_timeline
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
- conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
statuses/home_timeline
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
- conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
statuses/mentions
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
statuses/public_timeline
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
- conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- trim_user
statuses/replies
Parameters
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
statuses/retweet
Parameters
- id: message number
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- trim_user
statuses/show
Parameters
- id: message number
- conversation: if set to "1" show all messages of the conversation with the given id
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_my_retweet
- trim_user
statuses/update, statuses/update_with_media
Parameters
- title: Title of the status
- status: Status in text format
- htmlstatus: Status in HTML format
- in_reply_to_status_id
- lat: latitude
- long: longitude
- media: image data
- source: Application name
- group_allow
- contact_allow
- group_deny
- contact_deny
- network
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
- media_ids: (By now only a single value, no array)
Unsupported parameters
- trim_user
- place_id
- display_coordinates
statuses/user_timeline
Parameters
- user_id: id of the user
- screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
- count: Items per page (default: 20)
- page: page number
- since_id: minimal id
- max_id: maximum id
- exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
- conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- include_rts
- trim_user
- contributor_details
statusnet/config
statusnet/version
Unsupported parameters
- user_id
- screen_name
- cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
users/search
Parameters
- q: name of the user
Unsupported parameters
- page
- count
- include_entities
users/show
Parameters
- user_id: id of the user
- screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
- include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
Unsupported parameters
- user_id
- screen_name
- cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
Implemented API calls (not compatible with other APIs)
friendica/group_show
Return all or a specified group of the user with the containing contacts as array.
Parameters
- gid: optional, if not given, API returns all groups of the user
Return values
Array of:
- name: name of the group
- gid: id of the group
- user: array of group members (return from api_get_user() function for each member)
friendica/group_delete
delete the specified group of contacts; API call need to include the correct gid AND name of the group to be deleted.
Parameters
- gid: id of the group to be deleted
- name: name of the group to be deleted
Return values
Array of:
- success: true if successfully deleted
- gid: gid of the deleted group
- name: name of the deleted group
- status: „deleted“ if successfully deleted
- wrong users: empty array
friendica/group_create
Create the group with the posted array of contacts as members.
Parameters
- name: name of the group to be created
POST data
JSON data as Array like the result of „users/group_show“:
- gid
- name
- array of users
Return values
Array of:
- success: true if successfully created or reactivated
- gid: gid of the created group
- name: name of the created group
- status: „missing user“ | „reactivated“ | „ok“
- wrong users: array of users, which were not available in the contact table
friendica/group_update
Update the group with the posted array of contacts as members (post all members of the group to the call; function will remove members not posted).
Parameters
- gid: id of the group to be changed
- name: name of the group to be changed
POST data
JSON data as array like the result of „users/group_show“:
- gid
- name
- array of users
Return values
Array of:
- success: true if successfully updated
- gid: gid of the changed group
- name: name of the changed group
- status: „missing user“ | „ok“
- wrong users: array of users, which were not available in the contact table
Not Implemented API calls
The following API calls are implemented in GNU Social but not in Friendica: (incomplete)
- statuses/retweets_of_me
- friendships/create
- friendships/destroy
- friendships/exists
- friendships/show
- account/update_profile_background_image
- account/update_profile_image
- blocks/create
- blocks/destroy
The following API calls from the Twitter API aren't implemented neither in Friendica nor in GNU Social:
- statuses/mentions_timeline
- statuses/retweets/:id
- statuses/oembed
- statuses/retweeters/ids
- statuses/lookup
- direct_messages/show
- search/tweets
- direct_messages/destroy
- friendships/no_retweets/ids
- friendships/incoming
- friendships/outgoing
- friendships/update
- friends/list
- friendships/lookup
- account/settings
- account/update_delivery_device
- account/update_profile
- account/update_profile_background_image
- account/update_profile_image
- blocks/list
- blocks/ids
- users/lookup
- users/show
- users/search
- account/remove_profile_banner
- account/update_profile_banner
- users/profile_banner
- mutes/users/create
- mutes/users/destroy
- mutes/users/ids
- mutes/users/list
- users/suggestions/:slug
- users/suggestions
- users/suggestions/:slug/members
- favorites/list
- lists/list
- lists/statuses
- lists/members/destroy
- lists/memberships
- lists/subscribers
- lists/subscribers/create
- lists/subscribers/show
- lists/subscribers/destroy
- lists/members/create_all
- lists/members/show
- lists/members
- lists/members/create
- lists/destroy
- lists/update
- lists/create
- lists/show
- lists/subscriptions
- lists/members/destroy_all
- lists/ownerships
- saved_searches/list
- saved_searches/show/:id
- saved_searches/create
- saved_searches/destroy/:id
- geo/id/:place_id
- geo/reverse_geocode
- geo/search
- geo/place
- trends/place
- trends/available
- help/configuration
- help/languages
- help/privacy
- help/tos
- trends/closest
- users/report_spam
Usage Examples
BASH / cURL
Betamax has documentated some example API usage from a [bash script](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell) employing curl (see his posting).
/usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post"
Python
The RSStoFriedika code can be used as an example of how to use the API with python. The lines for posting are located at line 21 and following.
def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None):
url = server + '/api/statuses/update'
urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True))
There is also a module for python 3 for using the API.