friendica/include/Photo.php

<?php

if(! class_exists("Photo")) {
class Photo {

    private $image;

    /**
     * Put back gd stuff, not everybody have Imagick
     */
    private $imagick;
    private $width;
    private $height;
    private $valid;
    private $type;
    private $types;

    /**
     * supported mimetypes and corresponding file extensions
     */
    static function supportedTypes() {
	if(class_exists('Imagick')) {
	    /**
	     * Imagick::queryFormats won't help us a lot there...
	     * At least, not yet, other parts of friendica uses this array
	     */
	    $t = array(
		'image/jpeg' => 'jpg',
		'image/png' => 'png',
		'image/gif' => 'gif'
	    );
	} else {
	    $t = array();
	    $t['image/jpeg'] ='jpg';
	    if (imagetypes() & IMG_PNG) $t['image/png'] = 'png';
	}

	return $t;
    }

    public function __construct($data, $type=null) {
	$this->imagick = class_exists('Imagick');
	$this->types = $this->supportedTypes();
	if (!array_key_exists($type,$this->types)){
	    $type='image/jpeg';
	}
	$this->type = $type;

	if($this->is_imagick() && $this->load_data($data)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			// Failed to load with Imagick, fallback
			$this->imagick = false;
		}
		return $this->load_data($data);
    }

    public function __destruct() {
	if($this->image) {
	    if($this->is_imagick()) {
		$this->image->clear();
		$this->image->destroy();
		return;
	    }
	    imagedestroy($this->image);
	}
    }

    public function is_imagick() {
	return $this->imagick;
    }

    /**
     * Maps Mime types to Imagick formats
     */
    public function get_FormatsMap() {
	$m = array(
	    'image/jpeg' => 'JPG',
	    'image/png' => 'PNG',
	    'image/gif' => 'GIF'
	);
	return $m;
    }

    private function load_data($data) {
		if($this->is_imagick()) {
			$this->image = new Imagick();
	    try {
				$this->image->readImageBlob($data);
			}
			catch (Exception $e) {
				// Imagick couldn't use the data
				return false;
			}

	    /**
	     * Setup the image to the format it will be saved to
	     */
	    $map = $this->get_FormatsMap();
	    $format = $map[$type];
	    $this->image->setFormat($format);

	    // Always coalesce, if it is not a multi-frame image it won't hurt anyway
	    $this->image = $this->image->coalesceImages();

	    /**
	     * setup the compression here, so we'll do it only once
	     */
	    switch($this->getType()){
		case "image/png":
		    $quality = get_config('system','png_quality');
		    if((! $quality) || ($quality > 9))
			$quality = PNG_QUALITY;
		    /**
		     * From http://www.imagemagick.org/script/command-line-options.php#quality:
		     *
		     * 'For the MNG and PNG image formats, the quality value sets
		     * the zlib compression level (quality / 10) and filter-type (quality % 10).
		     * The default PNG "quality" is 75, which means compression level 7 with adaptive PNG filtering,
		     * unless the image has a color map, in which case it means compression level 7 with no PNG filtering'
		     */
		    $quality = $quality * 10;
		    $this->image->setCompressionQuality($quality);
		    break;
		case "image/jpeg":
		    $quality = get_config('system','jpeg_quality');
		    if((! $quality) || ($quality > 100))
			$quality = JPEG_QUALITY;
		    $this->image->setCompressionQuality($quality);
	    }

			// The 'width' and 'height' properties are only used by non-Imagick routines.
			$this->width  = $this->image->getImageWidth();
			$this->height = $this->image->getImageHeight();
			$this->valid  = true;

			return true;
		}

		$this->valid = false;
		$this->image = @imagecreatefromstring($data);
		if($this->image !== FALSE) {
			$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
			$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
			$this->valid  = true;
			imagealphablending($this->image, false);
			imagesavealpha($this->image, true);

			return true;
		}
		
		return false;
	}

    public function is_valid() {
	if($this->is_imagick())
	    return ($this->image !== FALSE);
	return $this->valid;
    }

    public function getWidth() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick())
	    return $this->image->getImageWidth();
	return $this->width;
    }

    public function getHeight() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick())
	    return $this->image->getImageHeight();
	return $this->height;
    }

    public function getImage() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick()) {
	    /* Clean it */
	    $this->image = $this->image->deconstructImages();
	    return $this->image;
	}
	return $this->image;
    }

    public function getType() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	return $this->type;
    }

    public function getExt() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	return $this->types[$this->getType()];
    }

    public function scaleImage($max) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	$width = $this->getWidth();
	$height = $this->getHeight();

	$dest_width = $dest_height = 0;

	if((! $width)|| (! $height))
	    return FALSE;

	if($width > $max && $height > $max) {

			// very tall image (greater than 16:9)
			// constrain the width - let the height float.

			if((($height * 9) / 16) > $width) {
				$dest_width = $max;
		$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
			}

			// else constrain both dimensions

			elseif($width > $height) {
		$dest_width = $max;
		$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
	    }
	    else {
		$dest_width = intval(( $width * $max ) / $height);
		$dest_height = $max;
	    }
	}
	else {
	    if( $width > $max ) {
		$dest_width = $max;
		$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
	    }
	    else {
		if( $height > $max ) {

					// very tall image (greater than 16:9)
					// but width is OK - don't do anything

					if((($height * 9) / 16) > $width) {
						$dest_width = $width;
				$dest_height = $height;
					}
					else {
			    $dest_width = intval(( $width * $max ) / $height);
			$dest_height = $max;
					}
		}
		else {
		    $dest_width = $width;
		    $dest_height = $height;
		}
	    }
	}


	if($this->is_imagick()) {
			/**
			 * If it is not animated, there will be only one iteration here,
			 * so don't bother checking
			 */
			// Don't forget to go back to the first frame
			$this->image->setFirstIterator();
			do {

				// FIXME - implement horizantal bias for scaling as in followin GD functions
				// to allow very tall images to be constrained only horizontally. 

				$this->image->scaleImage($dest_width, $dest_height);
			} while ($this->image->nextImage());

			// These may not be necessary any more
			$this->width  = $this->image->getImageWidth();
			$this->height = $this->image->getImageHeight();

			return;
	}


	$dest = imagecreatetruecolor( $dest_width, $dest_height );
	imagealphablending($dest, false);
	imagesavealpha($dest, true);
	if ($this->type=='image/png') imagefill($dest, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($dest, 0, 0, 0, 127)); // fill with alpha
	imagecopyresampled($dest, $this->image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $dest_width, $dest_height, $width, $height);
	if($this->image)
	    imagedestroy($this->image);
	$this->image = $dest;
	$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
	$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
    }

    public function rotate($degrees) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick()) {
	    $this->image->setFirstIterator();
	    do {
		$this->image->rotateImage(new ImagickPixel(), -$degrees); // ImageMagick rotates in the opposite direction of imagerotate()
	    } while ($this->image->nextImage());
	    return;
	}

	$this->image  = imagerotate($this->image,$degrees,0);
	$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
	$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
    }

    public function flip($horiz = true, $vert = false) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick()) {
	    $this->image->setFirstIterator();
	    do {
		if($horiz) $this->image->flipImage();
		if($vert) $this->image->flopImage();
	    } while ($this->image->nextImage());
	    return;
	}

	$w = imagesx($this->image);
	$h = imagesy($this->image);
	$flipped = imagecreate($w, $h);
	if($horiz) {
	    for ($x = 0; $x < $w; $x++) {
		imagecopy($flipped, $this->image, $x, 0, $w - $x - 1, 0, 1, $h);
	    }
	}
	if($vert) {
	    for ($y = 0; $y < $h; $y++) {
		imagecopy($flipped, $this->image, 0, $y, 0, $h - $y - 1, $w, 1);
	    }
	}
	$this->image = $flipped;
    }

    public function orient($filename) {
	// based off comment on http://php.net/manual/en/function.imagerotate.php

	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if( (! function_exists('exif_read_data')) || ($this->getType() !== 'image/jpeg') )
	    return;

	$exif = @exif_read_data($filename);

		if(! $exif)
			return;

	$ort = $exif['Orientation'];

	switch($ort)
	{
	    case 1: // nothing
		break;

	    case 2: // horizontal flip
		$this->flip();
		break;

	    case 3: // 180 rotate left
		$this->rotate(180);
		break;

	    case 4: // vertical flip
		$this->flip(false, true);
		break;

	    case 5: // vertical flip + 90 rotate right
		$this->flip(false, true);
		$this->rotate(-90);
		break;

	    case 6: // 90 rotate right
		$this->rotate(-90);
		break;

	    case 7: // horizontal flip + 90 rotate right
		$this->flip();
		$this->rotate(-90);
		break;

	    case 8:    // 90 rotate left
		$this->rotate(90);
		break;
	}
    }



    public function scaleImageUp($min) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;


	$width = $this->getWidth();
	$height = $this->getHeight();

	$dest_width = $dest_height = 0;

	if((! $width)|| (! $height))
	    return FALSE;

	if($width < $min && $height < $min) {
	    if($width > $height) {
		$dest_width = $min;
		$dest_height = intval(( $height * $min ) / $width);
	    }
	    else {
		$dest_width = intval(( $width * $min ) / $height);
		$dest_height = $min;
	    }
	}
	else {
	    if( $width < $min ) {
		$dest_width = $min;
		$dest_height = intval(( $height * $min ) / $width);
	    }
	    else {
		if( $height < $min ) {
		    $dest_width = intval(( $width * $min ) / $height);
		    $dest_height = $min;
		}
		else {
		    $dest_width = $width;
		    $dest_height = $height;
		}
	    }
	}

	if($this->is_imagick())
	    return $this->scaleImage($dest_width,$dest_height);

	$dest = imagecreatetruecolor( $dest_width, $dest_height );
	imagealphablending($dest, false);
	imagesavealpha($dest, true);
	if ($this->type=='image/png') imagefill($dest, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($dest, 0, 0, 0, 127)); // fill with alpha
	imagecopyresampled($dest, $this->image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $dest_width, $dest_height, $width, $height);
	if($this->image)
	    imagedestroy($this->image);
	$this->image = $dest;
	$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
	$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
    }



    public function scaleImageSquare($dim) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick()) {
	    $this->image->setFirstIterator();
	    do {
		$this->image->scaleImage($dim, $dim);
	    } while ($this->image->nextImage());
	    return;
	}

	$dest = imagecreatetruecolor( $dim, $dim );
	imagealphablending($dest, false);
	imagesavealpha($dest, true);
	if ($this->type=='image/png') imagefill($dest, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($dest, 0, 0, 0, 127)); // fill with alpha
	imagecopyresampled($dest, $this->image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $dim, $dim, $this->width, $this->height);
	if($this->image)
	    imagedestroy($this->image);
	$this->image = $dest;
	$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
	$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
    }


    public function cropImage($max,$x,$y,$w,$h) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

		if($this->is_imagick()) {
			$this->image->setFirstIterator();
			do {
				$this->image->cropImage($w, $h, $x, $y);
				/**
				 * We need to remove the canva,
				 * or the image is not resized to the crop:
				 * http://php.net/manual/en/imagick.cropimage.php#97232
				 */
				$this->image->setImagePage(0, 0, 0, 0);
			} while ($this->image->nextImage());
			return $this->scaleImage($max);
		}

	$dest = imagecreatetruecolor( $max, $max );
	imagealphablending($dest, false);
	imagesavealpha($dest, true);
	if ($this->type=='image/png') imagefill($dest, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($dest, 0, 0, 0, 127)); // fill with alpha
	imagecopyresampled($dest, $this->image, 0, 0, $x, $y, $max, $max, $w, $h);
	if($this->image)
	    imagedestroy($this->image);
	$this->image = $dest;
	$this->width  = imagesx($this->image);
	$this->height = imagesy($this->image);
    }

    public function saveImage($path) {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	$string = $this->imageString();
	file_put_contents($path, $string);
    }

    public function imageString() {
	if(!$this->is_valid())
	    return FALSE;

	if($this->is_imagick()) {
	    /* Clean it */
	    $this->image = $this->image->deconstructImages();
	    $string = $this->image->getImagesBlob();
	    return $string;
	}

	$quality = FALSE;

	ob_start();

	// Enable interlacing
	imageinterlace($this->image, true);

	switch($this->getType()){
	    case "image/png":
		$quality = get_config('system','png_quality');
		if((! $quality) || ($quality > 9))
		    $quality = PNG_QUALITY;
		imagepng($this->image,NULL, $quality);
		break;
	    case "image/jpeg":
		$quality = get_config('system','jpeg_quality');
		if((! $quality) || ($quality > 100))
		    $quality = JPEG_QUALITY;
		imagejpeg($this->image,NULL,$quality);
	}
	$string = ob_get_contents();
	ob_end_clean();

	return $string;
    }



    public function store($uid, $cid, $rid, $filename, $album, $scale, $profile = 0, $allow_cid = '', $allow_gid = '', $deny_cid = '', $deny_gid = '') {

	$r = q("select `guid` from photo where `resource-id` = '%s' and `guid` != '' limit 1",
	    dbesc($rid)
	);
	if(count($r))
	    $guid = $r[0]['guid'];
	else
	    $guid = get_guid();

	$x = q("select id from photo where `resource-id` = '%s' and uid = %d and `contact-id` = %d and `scale` = %d limit 1",
		dbesc($rid),
		intval($uid),
		intval($cid),
		intval($scale)
	);
	if(count($x)) {
	    $r = q("UPDATE `photo`
		set `uid` = %d,
		`contact-id` = %d,
		`guid` = '%s',
		`resource-id` = '%s',
		`created` = '%s',
		`edited` = '%s',
		`filename` = '%s',
		`type` = '%s',
		`album` = '%s',
		`height` = %d,
		`width` = %d,
				`datasize` = %d,
		`data` = '%s',
		`scale` = %d,
		`profile` = %d,
		`allow_cid` = '%s',
		`allow_gid` = '%s',
		`deny_cid` = '%s',
		`deny_gid` = '%s'
		where id = %d",

		intval($uid),
		intval($cid),
		dbesc($guid),
		dbesc($rid),
		dbesc(datetime_convert()),
		dbesc(datetime_convert()),
		dbesc(basename($filename)),
		dbesc($this->getType()),
		dbesc($album),
		intval($this->getHeight()),
		intval($this->getWidth()),
				dbesc(strlen($this->imageString())),
		dbesc($this->imageString()),
		intval($scale),
		intval($profile),
		dbesc($allow_cid),
		dbesc($allow_gid),
		dbesc($deny_cid),
		dbesc($deny_gid),
		intval($x[0]['id'])
	    );
	}
	else {
	    $r = q("INSERT INTO `photo`
		( `uid`, `contact-id`, `guid`, `resource-id`, `created`, `edited`, `filename`, type, `album`, `height`, `width`, `datasize`, `data`, `scale`, `profile`, `allow_cid`, `allow_gid`, `deny_cid`, `deny_gid` )
		VALUES ( %d, %d, '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', %d, %d, %d, '%s', %d, %d, '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s' )",
		intval($uid),
		intval($cid),
		dbesc($guid),
		dbesc($rid),
		dbesc(datetime_convert()),
		dbesc(datetime_convert()),
		dbesc(basename($filename)),
		dbesc($this->getType()),
		dbesc($album),
		intval($this->getHeight()),
		intval($this->getWidth()),
				dbesc(strlen($this->imageString())),
		dbesc($this->imageString()),
		intval($scale),
		intval($profile),
		dbesc($allow_cid),
		dbesc($allow_gid),
		dbesc($deny_cid),
		dbesc($deny_gid)
	    );
	}
	return $r;
    }
}}


/**
 * Guess image mimetype from filename or from Content-Type header
 *
 * @arg $filename string Image filename
 * @arg $fromcurl boolean Check Content-Type header from curl request
 */
function guess_image_type($filename, $fromcurl=false) {
    logger('Photo: guess_image_type: '.$filename . ($fromcurl?' from curl headers':''), LOGGER_DEBUG);
    $type = null;
    if ($fromcurl) {
	$a = get_app();
	$headers=array();
	$h = explode("\n",$a->get_curl_headers());
	foreach ($h as $l) {
	    list($k,$v) = array_map("trim", explode(":", trim($l), 2));
	    $headers[$k] = $v;
	}
	if (array_key_exists('Content-Type', $headers))
	    $type = $headers['Content-Type'];
    }
    if (is_null($type)){
	// Guessing from extension? Isn't that... dangerous?
	if(class_exists('Imagick') && file_exists($filename) && is_readable($filename)) {
	    /**
	     * Well, this not much better,
	     * but at least it comes from the data inside the image,
	     * we won't be tricked by a manipulated extension
	     */
	    $image = new Imagick($filename);
	    $type = $image->getImageMimeType();
	    $image->setInterlaceScheme(Imagick::INTERLACE_PLANE);
	} else {
	    $ext = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
	    $types = Photo::supportedTypes();
	    $type = "image/jpeg";
	    foreach ($types as $m=>$e){
		if ($ext==$e) $type = $m;
	    }
	}
    }
    logger('Photo: guess_image_type: type='.$type, LOGGER_DEBUG);
    return $type;

}

function import_profile_photo($photo,$uid,$cid) {

    $a = get_app();

    $r = q("select `resource-id` from photo where `uid` = %d and `contact-id` = %d and `scale` = 4 and `album` = 'Contact Photos' limit 1",
	intval($uid),
	intval($cid)
    );
    if(count($r) && strlen($r[0]['resource-id'])) {
	$hash = $r[0]['resource-id'];
    }
    else {
	$hash = photo_new_resource();
    }

    $photo_failure = false;

    $filename = basename($photo);
    $img_str = fetch_url($photo,true);

    $type = guess_image_type($photo,true);
    $img = new Photo($img_str, $type);
    if($img->is_valid()) {

	$img->scaleImageSquare(175);

	$r = $img->store($uid, $cid, $hash, $filename, 'Contact Photos', 4 );

	if($r === false)
	    $photo_failure = true;

	$img->scaleImage(80);

	$r = $img->store($uid, $cid, $hash, $filename, 'Contact Photos', 5 );

	if($r === false)
	    $photo_failure = true;

	$img->scaleImage(48);

	$r = $img->store($uid, $cid, $hash, $filename, 'Contact Photos', 6 );

	if($r === false)
	    $photo_failure = true;

	$photo = $a->get_baseurl() . '/photo/' . $hash . '-4.' . $img->getExt();
	$thumb = $a->get_baseurl() . '/photo/' . $hash . '-5.' . $img->getExt();
	$micro = $a->get_baseurl() . '/photo/' . $hash . '-6.' . $img->getExt();
    }
    else
	$photo_failure = true;

    if($photo_failure) {
	$photo = $a->get_baseurl() . '/images/person-175.jpg';
	$thumb = $a->get_baseurl() . '/images/person-80.jpg';
	$micro = $a->get_baseurl() . '/images/person-48.jpg';
    }

    return(array($photo,$thumb,$micro));

}

function get_photo_info($url) {
	$data = array();

	$data = Cache::get($url);

	if (is_null($data)) {
		$img_str = fetch_url($url, true, $redirects, 4);

		$tempfile = tempnam(get_temppath(), "cache");
		file_put_contents($tempfile, $img_str);
		$data = getimagesize($tempfile);
		unlink($tempfile);

		Cache::set($url, serialize($data));
	} else
		$data = unserialize($data);

	return $data;
}

function scale_image($width, $height, $max) {

	$dest_width = $dest_height = 0;

	if((!$width) || (!$height))
		return FALSE;

	if($width > $max && $height > $max) {

		// very tall image (greater than 16:9)
		// constrain the width - let the height float.

		if((($height * 9) / 16) > $width) {
			$dest_width = $max;
			$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
		} elseif($width > $height) {
			// else constrain both dimensions
			$dest_width = $max;
			$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
		}  else {
			$dest_width = intval(( $width * $max ) / $height);
			$dest_height = $max;
		}
	} else {
		if( $width > $max ) {
			$dest_width = $max;
			$dest_height = intval(( $height * $max ) / $width);
		}  else {
			if( $height > $max ) {

				// very tall image (greater than 16:9)
				// but width is OK - don't do anything

				if((($height * 9) / 16) > $width) {
					$dest_width = $width;
					$dest_height = $height;
				} else {
					$dest_width = intval(( $width * $max ) / $height);
					$dest_height = $max;
				}
			} else {
				$dest_width = $width;
				$dest_height = $height;
			}
		}
	}
	return array("width" => $dest_width, "height" => $dest_height);
}