362 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
362 lines
11 KiB
Markdown
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The friendica API aims to be compatible to the [StatusNet API](http://status.net/wiki/Twitter-compatible_API) which aims to be compatible to the [Twitter API 1.0](https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1).
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Please refer to the linked documentation for further information.
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## Implemented API calls
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### General
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* cursor: Not implemented in StatusNet
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* trim_user: Not implemented in StatusNet
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* contributor_details: Not implemented in StatusNet
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* place_id: Not implemented in StatusNet
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* display_coordinates: Not implemented in StatusNet
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* include_rts: To-Do
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* include_my_retweet: Retweets in friendica are implemented in a different way
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#### Different behaviour
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* screen_name: The nick name in friendica is only unique in each network but not for all networks. The users are searched in the following priority: Friendica, StatusNet/GNU Social, Diaspora, pump.io, Twitter. If no contact was found by this way, then the first contact is taken.
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* include_entities: Default is "false". If set to "true" then the plain text is formatted so that links are having descriptions.
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#### Return values
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* cid: Contact id of the user (important for "contact_allow" and "contact_deny")
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* network: network of the user
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### account/verify_credentials
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#### Parameters
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* skip_status: Don't show the "status" field. (Default: false)
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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### statuses/update, statuses/update_with_media
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#### Parameters
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* title: Title of the status
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* status: Status in text format
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* htmlstatus: Status in HTML format
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* in_reply_to_status_id
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* lat: latitude
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* long: longitude
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* media: image data
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* source: Application name
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* group_allow
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* contact_allow
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* group_deny
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* contact_deny
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* network
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* trim_user
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* place_id
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* display_coordinates
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### users/search
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#### Parameters
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* q: name of the user
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* page
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* count
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* include_entities
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### users/show
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#### Parameters
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* user_id: id of the user
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* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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### statuses/home_timeline
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
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* conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### statuses/friends_timeline
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
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* conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### statuses/public_timeline
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
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* conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* trim_user
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### statuses/show
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#### Parameters
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* id: message number
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* conversation: if set to "1" show all messages of the conversation with the given id
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_my_retweet
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* trim_user
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### statuses/retweet
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#### Parameters
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* id: message number
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* trim_user
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### statuses/destroy
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#### Parameters
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* id: message number
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* trim_user
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### statuses/mentions
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### statuses/replies
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### statuses/user_timeline
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#### Parameters
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* user_id: id of the user
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* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* exclude_replies: don't show replies (default: false)
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* conversation_id: Shows all statuses of a given conversation.
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### conversation/show
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Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id.
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#### Parameters
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* id: id of the post
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* include_rts
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* trim_user
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* contributor_details
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### favorites
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* user_id
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* screen_name
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Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name". So setting this value will result in an empty array.
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### account/rate_limit_status
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### help/test
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### statuses/friends
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* user_id
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* screen_name
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* cursor
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Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
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### statuses/followers
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* user_id
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* screen_name
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* cursor
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Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
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### statusnet/config
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### statusnet/version
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### friends/ids
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#### Parameters
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* stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* user_id
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* screen_name
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* cursor
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Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
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### followers/ids
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#### Parameters
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* stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* user_id
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* screen_name
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* cursor
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Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
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### direct_messages/new
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#### Parameters
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* user_id: id of the user
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* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
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* text: The message
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* replyto: ID of the replied direct message
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* title: Title of the direct message
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### direct_messages/conversation
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Shows all direct messages of a conversation
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
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* uri: URI of the conversation
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### direct_messages/all
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
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### direct_messages/sent
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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### direct_messages
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#### Parameters
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* count: Items per page (default: 20)
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* page: page number
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* since_id: minimal id
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* max_id: maximum id
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* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
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* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* skip_status
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### oauth/request_token
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#### Parameters
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* oauth_callback
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* x_auth_access_type
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### oauth/access_token
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#### Parameters
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* oauth_verifier
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#### Unsupported parameters
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* x_auth_password
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* x_auth_username
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* x_auth_mode
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## Not Implemented API calls
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The following list is extracted from the [API source file](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/blob/master/include/api.php) (at the very bottom):
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* favorites/create
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* favorites/destroy
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* statuses/retweets_of_me
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* friendships/create
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* friendships/destroy
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* friendships/exists
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* friendships/show
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* account/update_location
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* account/update_profile_background_image
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* account/update_profile_image
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* blocks/create
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* blocks/destroy
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The following are things from the Twitter API also not implemented in StatusNet:
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* statuses/retweeted_to_me
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* statuses/retweeted_by_me
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* direct_messages/destroy
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* account/end_session
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* account/update_delivery_device
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* notifications/follow
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* notifications/leave
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* blocks/exists
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* blocks/blocking
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* lists
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## Usage Examples
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### BASH / cURL
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Betamax has documentated some example API usage from a [bash script](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell) employing [curl](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CURL) (see [his posting](https://betamax65.de/display/betamax65/43539)).
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/usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post"
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### Python
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The [RSStoFriedika](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika) code can be used as an example of how to use the API with python. The lines for posting are located at [line 21](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika/blob/master/RSStoFriendika.py#L21) and following.
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def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None):
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url = server + '/api/statuses/update'
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urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True))
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There is also a [module for python 3](https://bitbucket.org/tobiasd/python-friendica) for using the API.
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