php-json-ld/test.php

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<?php
/**
* PHP unit tests for JSON-LD.
*
* @author Dave Longley
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Digital Bazaar, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
require_once('jsonld.php');
class JsonLdTestCase extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
/**
* Runs this test case. Overridden to attach to EARL report w/o need for
* an external XML configuration file.
*
* @param PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult $result the test result.
*/
public function run(PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult $result = NULL) {
global $EARL;
$EARL->attach($result);
$this->result = $result;
parent::run($result);
}
/**
* Tests expansion.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group expand
* @dataProvider expandProvider
*/
public function testExpand($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$options = $test->createOptions();
$test->run('jsonld_expand', array($input, $options));
}
/**
* Tests compaction.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group compact
* @dataProvider compactProvider
*/
public function testCompact($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$context = $test->readProperty('context');
$options = $test->createOptions();
$test->run('jsonld_compact', array($input, $context, $options));
}
/**
* Tests flatten.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group flatten
* @dataProvider flattenProvider
*/
public function testFlatten($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$context = $test->readProperty('context');
$options = $test->createOptions();
$test->run('jsonld_flatten', array($input, $context, $options));
}
/**
* Tests serialization to RDF.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group toRdf
* @dataProvider toRdfProvider
*/
public function testToRdf($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$options = $test->createOptions(array('format' => 'application/nquads'));
$test->run('jsonld_to_rdf', array($input, $options));
}
/**
* Tests deserialization from RDF.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group fromRdf
* @dataProvider fromRdfProvider
*/
public function testFromRdf($test) {
$this->test = $test;
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$input = $test->readProperty('input');
$options = $test->createOptions(array('format' => 'application/nquads'));
$test->run('jsonld_from_rdf', array($input, $options));
}
/**
* Tests framing.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group frame
* @dataProvider frameProvider
*/
public function testFrame($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$frame = $test->readProperty('frame');
$options = $test->createOptions();
$test->run('jsonld_frame', array($input, $frame, $options));
}
/**
* Tests normalization.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the test to run.
*
* @group normalize
* @dataProvider normalizeProvider
*/
public function testNormalize($test) {
$this->test = $test;
$input = $test->readUrl('input');
$options = $test->createOptions(array('format' => 'application/nquads'));
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$test->run('jsonld_normalize', array($input, $options));
}
public function expandProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:ExpandTest');
}
public function compactProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:CompactTest');
}
public function flattenProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:FlattenTest');
}
public function toRdfProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:ToRDFTest');
}
public function fromRdfProvider() {
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return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:FromRDFTest');
}
public function normalizeProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:NormalizeTest');
}
public function frameProvider() {
return new JsonLdTestIterator('jld:FrameTest');
}
}
class JsonLdManifest {
public function __construct($data, $filename) {
$this->data = $data;
$this->filename = $filename;
$this->dirname = dirname($filename);
}
public function load(&$tests) {
$sequence = JsonLdProcessor::getValues($this->data, 'sequence');
foreach($sequence as $entry) {
if(is_string($entry)) {
$filename = join(
DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($this->dirname, $entry));
$entry = Util::readJson($filename);
}
else {
$filename = $this->filename;
}
// entry is another manifest
if(JsonLdProcessor::hasValue($entry, '@type', 'mf:Manifest')) {
$manifest = new JsonLdManifest($entry, $filename);
$manifest->load($tests);
}
// assume entry is a test
else {
$test = new JsonLdTest($this, $entry, $filename);
$types = JsonLdProcessor::getValues($test->data, '@type');
foreach($types as $type) {
if(!isset($tests[$type])) {
$tests[$type] = array();
}
$tests[$type][] = $test;
}
}
}
}
}
class JsonLdTest {
public function __construct($manifest, $data, $filename) {
$this->manifest = $manifest;
$this->data = $data;
$this->filename = $filename;
$this->dirname = dirname($filename);
$this->isPositive = JsonLdProcessor::hasValue(
$data, '@type', 'jld:PositiveEvaluationTest');
$this->isNegative = JsonLdProcessor::hasValue(
$data, '@type', 'jld:NegativeEvaluationTest');
// generate test name
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$this->name = $manifest->data->name . ' ' . substr($data->{'@id'}, 2) .
' - ' . $this->data->name;
// expand @id and input base
$data->{'@id'} = ($manifest->data->baseIri .
basename($manifest->filename) . $data->{'@id'});
$this->base = $manifest->data->baseIri . $data->input;
}
public function run($fn, $params) {
// read expected data
if($this->isNegative) {
$this->expected = $this->data->expect;
}
else {
$this->expected = $this->readProperty('expect');
}
try {
$this->actual = call_user_func_array($fn, $params);
if($this->isNegative) {
throw new Exception('Expected an error; one was not raised.');
}
PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase::assertEquals($this->expected, $this->actual);
}
catch(Exception $e) {
if($this->isPositive) {
throw $e;
}
$this->actual = $this->getJsonLdErrorCode($e);
PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase::assertEquals($this->expected, $this->actual);
}
}
public function readUrl($property) {
if(!property_exists($this->data, $property)) {
return null;
}
return $this->manifest->data->baseIri . $this->data->{$property};
}
public function readProperty($property) {
$data = $this->data;
if(!property_exists($data, $property)) {
return null;
}
$filename = join(
DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($this->dirname, $data->{$property}));
$extension = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
if($extension === 'jsonld') {
return Util::readJson($filename);
}
return Util::readFile($filename);
}
public function createOptions($opts=array()) {
$http_options = array(
'contentType', 'httpLink', 'httpStatus', 'redirectTo');
$test_options = (property_exists($this->data, 'option') ?
$this->data->option : array());
$options = array();
foreach($test_options as $k => $v) {
if(!in_array($k, $http_options)) {
$options[$k] = $v;
}
}
$options['documentLoader'] = $this->createDocumentLoader();
$options = array_merge($options, $opts);
if(isset($options['expandContext'])) {
$filename = join(
DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($this->dirname, $options['expandContext']));
$options['expandContext'] = Util::readJson($filename);
}
return $options;
}
public function createDocumentLoader() {
$base = 'http://json-ld.org/test-suite';
$test = $this;
$load_locally = function($url) use ($test, $base) {
$doc = (object)array(
'contextUrl' => null, 'documentUrl' => $url, 'document' => null);
$options = (property_exists($test->data, 'option') ?
$test->data->option : null);
if($options and $url === $test->base) {
if(property_exists($options, 'redirectTo') &&
property_exists($options, 'httpStatus') &&
$options->httpStatus >= '300') {
$doc->documentUrl = ($test->manifest->data->{'baseIri'} .
$options->redirectTo);
}
else if(property_exists($options, 'httpLink')) {
$content_type = (property_exists($options, 'contentType') ?
$options->contentType : null);
$extension = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
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if(!$content_type && $extension === 'jsonld') {
$content_type = 'application/ld+json';
}
$link_header = $options->httpLink;
if(is_array($link_header)) {
$link_header = join(',', $link_header);
}
$link_header = jsonld_parse_link_header($link_header);
if(isset($link_header['http://www.w3.org/ns/json-ld#context'])) {
$link_header = $link_header['http://www.w3.org/ns/json-ld#context'];
}
else {
$link_header = null;
}
if($link_header && $content_type !== 'application/ld+json') {
if(is_array($link_header)) {
throw new Exception('multiple context link headers');
}
$doc->{'contextUrl'} = $link_header->target;
}
}
}
global $ROOT_MANIFEST_DIR;
$filename = $ROOT_MANIFEST_DIR .
substr($doc->{'documentUrl'}, strlen($base));
try {
$doc->{'document'} = Util::readJson($filename);
}
catch(Exception $e) {
throw new Exception('loading document failed');
}
return $doc;
};
$local_loader = function($url) use ($test, $base, $load_locally) {
// always load remote-doc and non-base tests remotely
if(strpos($url, $base) !== 0 ||
$test->manifest->data->name === 'Remote document') {
return call_user_func('jsonld_default_document_loader', $url);
}
// attempt to load locally
return call_user_func($load_locally, $url);
};
return $local_loader;
}
public function getJsonLdErrorCode($err) {
if($err instanceof JsonLdException) {
if($err->getCode()) {
return $err->getCode();
}
if($err->cause) {
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return $this->getJsonLdErrorCode($err->cause);
}
}
return $err->getMessage();
}
}
class JsonLdTestIterator implements Iterator {
/**
* The current test index.
*/
protected $index = 0;
/**
* The total number of tests.
*/
protected $count = 0;
/**
* Creates a TestIterator.
*
* @param string $type the type of tests to iterate over.
*/
public function __construct($type) {
global $TESTS;
if(isset($TESTS[$type])) {
$this->tests = $TESTS[$type];
}
else {
$this->tests = array();
}
$this->count = count($this->tests);
}
/**
* Gets the parameters for the next test.
*
* @return assoc the parameters for the next test.
*/
public function current() {
return array('test' => $this->tests[$this->index]);
}
/**
* Gets the current test number.
*
* @return int the current test number.
*/
public function key() {
return $this->index;
}
/**
* Proceeds to the next test.
*/
public function next() {
$this->index += 1;
}
/**
* Rewinds to the first test.
*/
public function rewind() {
$this->index = 0;
}
/**
* Returns true if there are more tests to be run.
*
* @return bool true if there are more tests to be run.
*/
public function valid() {
return $this->index < $this->count;
}
}
class EarlReport extends PHPUnit_Util_Printer
implements PHPUnit_Framework_TestListener {
public function __construct() {
$this->filename = null;
$this->attached = false;
$this->report = (object)array(
'@context' => (object)array(
'doap' => 'http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#',
'foaf' => 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/',
'dc' => 'http://purl.org/dc/terms/',
'earl' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/earl#',
'xsd' => 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#',
'doap:homepage' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'doap:license' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'dc:creator' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'foaf:homepage' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'subjectOf' => (object)array('@reverse' => 'earl:subject'),
'earl:assertedBy' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'earl:mode' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'earl:test' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'earl:outcome' => (object)array('@type' => '@id'),
'dc:date' => (object)array('@type' => 'xsd:date')
),
'@id' => 'https://github.com/digitalbazaar/php-json-ld',
'@type' => array('doap:Project', 'earl:TestSubject', 'earl:Software'),
'doap:name' => 'php-json-ld',
'dc:title' => 'php-json-ld',
'doap:homepage' => 'https://github.com/digitalbazaar/php-json-ld',
'doap:license' => 'https://github.com/digitalbazaar/php-json-ld/blob/master/LICENSE',
'doap:description' => 'A JSON-LD processor for PHP',
'doap:programming-language' => 'PHP',
'dc:creator' => 'https://github.com/dlongley',
'doap:developer' => (object)array(
'@id' => 'https://github.com/dlongley',
'@type' => array('foaf:Person', 'earl:Assertor'),
'foaf:name' => 'Dave Longley',
'foaf:homepage' => 'https://github.com/dlongley'
),
'dc:date' => array(
'@value' => gmdate('Y-m-d'),
'@type' => 'xsd:date'
),
'subjectOf' => array()
);
}
/**
* Attaches to the given test result, if not yet attached.
*
* @param PHPUnit_Framework_Test $result the result to attach to.
*/
public function attach(PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult $result) {
if(!$this->attached && $this->filename) {
$this->attached = true;
$result->addListener($this);
}
}
/**
* Adds an assertion to this EARL report.
*
* @param JsonLdTest $test the JsonLdTest for the assertion is for.
* @param bool $passed whether or not the test passed.
*/
public function addAssertion($test, $passed) {
$this->report->{'subjectOf'}[] = (object)array(
'@type' => 'earl:Assertion',
'earl:assertedBy' => $this->report->{'doap:developer'}->{'@id'},
'earl:mode' => 'earl:automatic',
'earl:test' => $test->data->{'@id'},
'earl:result' => (object)array(
'@type' => 'earl:TestResult',
'dc:date' => gmdate(DateTime::ISO8601),
'earl:outcome' => $passed ? 'earl:passed' : 'earl:failed'
)
);
return $this;
}
/**
* Writes this EARL report to a file.
*/
public function flush() {
if($this->filename) {
printf("\nWriting EARL report to: %s\n", $this->filename);
$fd = fopen($this->filename, 'w');
fwrite($fd, Util::jsonldEncode($this->report));
fclose($fd);
}
}
public function endTest(PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test, $time) {
$this->addAssertion($test->test, true);
}
public function addError(
PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test, Exception $e, $time) {
$this->addAssertion($test->test, false);
}
public function addFailure(
PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test,
PHPUnit_Framework_AssertionFailedError $e, $time) {
$this->addAssertion($test->test, false);
if($test->result->shouldStop()) {
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printf("\n\nFAILED\n");
printf("Test: %s\n", $test->test->name);
printf("Purpose: %s\n", $test->test->data->purpose);
printf("EXPECTED: %s\n", Util::jsonldEncode($test->test->expected));
printf("ACTUAL: %s\n", Util::jsonldEncode($test->test->actual));
}
}
public function addIncompleteTest(
PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test, Exception $e, $time) {
$this->addAssertion($test->test, false);
}
public function addSkippedTest(
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PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test, Exception $e, $time) {}
public function startTest(PHPUnit_Framework_Test $test) {}
public function startTestSuite(PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite $suite) {}
public function endTestSuite(PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite $suite) {}
}
class Util {
public static function readFile($filename) {
$rval = @file_get_contents($filename);
if($rval === false) {
throw new Exception('File read error: ' . $filename);
}
return $rval;
}
public static function readJson($filename) {
$rval = json_decode(self::readFile($filename));
if($rval === null) {
throw new Exception('JSON parse error');
}
return $rval;
}
public static function readNQuads($filename) {
return self::readFile($filename);
}
public static function jsonldEncode($input) {
// newer PHP has a flag to avoid escaped '/'
if(defined('JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES')) {
$options = JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES;
if(defined('JSON_PRETTY_PRINT')) {
$options |= JSON_PRETTY_PRINT;
}
$json = json_encode($input, $options);
}
else {
// use a simple string replacement of '\/' to '/'.
$json = str_replace('\\/', '/', json_encode($input));
}
return $json;
}
}
// tests to skip
$SKIP_TESTS = array();
// root manifest directory
$ROOT_MANIFEST_DIR;
// parsed tests; keyed by type
$TESTS = array();
// parsed command line options
$OPTIONS = array();
// parse command line options
global $argv;
$args = $argv;
$total = count($args);
$start = false;
for($i = 0; $i < $total; ++$i) {
$arg = $args[$i];
if(!$start) {
if(realpath($arg) === realpath(__FILE__)) {
$start = true;
}
continue;
}
if($arg[0] !== '-') {
break;
}
$i += 1;
$OPTIONS[$arg] = $args[$i];
}
if(!isset($OPTIONS['-d'])) {
$dvar = 'path to json-ld.org/test-suite';
$evar = 'file to write EARL report to';
echo "php-json-ld Tests\n";
echo "Usage: phpunit test.php -d <$dvar> [-e <$evar>]\n\n";
exit(0);
}
// EARL Report
$EARL = new EarlReport();
if(isset($OPTIONS['-e'])) {
$EARL->filename = $OPTIONS['-e'];
}
// load root manifest
$ROOT_MANIFEST_DIR = realpath($OPTIONS['-d']);
$filename = join(
DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($ROOT_MANIFEST_DIR, 'manifest.jsonld'));
$root_manifest = Util::readJson($filename);
$manifest = new JsonLdManifest($root_manifest, $filename);
$manifest->load($TESTS);
/* end of file, omit ?> */