friendica/src/Module/BaseApi.php

519 lines
16 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2023, the Friendica project
*
* @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
namespace Friendica\Module;
use DateTime;
use Friendica\App;
use Friendica\App\Router;
use Friendica\BaseModule;
use Friendica\Core\L10n;
use Friendica\Core\Logger;
use Friendica\Core\System;
use Friendica\Database\DBA;
use Friendica\DI;
use Friendica\Model\Contact;
use Friendica\Model\Item;
use Friendica\Model\Post;
use Friendica\Model\User;
use Friendica\Module\Api\ApiResponse;
use Friendica\Module\Special\HTTPException as ModuleHTTPException;
use Friendica\Network\HTTPException;
use Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Status;
use Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\TimelineOrderByTypes;
use Friendica\Security\BasicAuth;
use Friendica\Security\OAuth;
use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
use Friendica\Util\Profiler;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
class BaseApi extends BaseModule
{
const LOG_PREFIX = 'API {action} - ';
const SCOPE_READ = 'read';
const SCOPE_WRITE = 'write';
const SCOPE_FOLLOW = 'follow';
const SCOPE_PUSH = 'push';
/**
* @var array
*/
protected static $boundaries = [];
/**
* @var array
*/
protected static $request = [];
/** @var App */
protected $app;
/** @var ApiResponse */
protected $response;
public function __construct(App $app, L10n $l10n, App\BaseURL $baseUrl, App\Arguments $args, LoggerInterface $logger, Profiler $profiler, ApiResponse $response, array $server, array $parameters = [])
{
parent::__construct($l10n, $baseUrl, $args, $logger, $profiler, $response, $server, $parameters);
$this->app = $app;
}
/**
* Additionally checks, if the caller is permitted to do this action
*
* {@inheritDoc}
*
* @throws HTTPException\ForbiddenException
*/
public function run(ModuleHTTPException $httpException, array $request = [], bool $scopecheck = true): ResponseInterface
{
if ($scopecheck) {
switch ($this->args->getMethod()) {
case Router::DELETE:
case Router::PATCH:
case Router::POST:
case Router::PUT:
self::checkAllowedScope(self::SCOPE_WRITE);
if (!self::getCurrentUserID()) {
throw new HTTPException\ForbiddenException($this->t('Permission denied.'));
}
break;
}
}
return parent::run($httpException, $request);
}
/**
* Processes data from GET requests and sets paging conditions
*
* @param array $request Custom REQUEST array
* @param array $condition Existing conditions to merge
* @return array paging data condition parameters data
* @throws \Exception
*/
protected function addPagingConditions(array $request, array $condition): array
{
$requested_order = $request['friendica_order'];
if ($requested_order == TimelineOrderByTypes::ID) {
if (!empty($request['max_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` < ?", intval($request['max_id'])]);
}
if (!empty($request['since_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` > ?", intval($request['since_id'])]);
}
if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`uri-id` > ?", intval($request['min_id'])]);
}
} else {
switch ($requested_order) {
case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
$order_field = $requested_order;
break;
default:
throw new \Exception("Unrecognized request order: $requested_order");
}
if (!empty($request['max_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` < ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['max_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
}
if (!empty($request['since_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` > ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['since_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
}
if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ["`$order_field` > ?", DateTimeFormat::convert($request['min_id'], DateTimeFormat::MYSQL)]);
}
}
return $condition;
}
/**
* Processes data from GET requests and sets paging conditions
*
* @param array $request Custom REQUEST array
* @param array $params Existing $params element to build on
* @return array ordering data added to the params blocks that was passed in
* @throws \Exception
*/
protected function buildOrderAndLimitParams(array $request, array $params = []): array
{
$requested_order = $request['friendica_order'];
switch ($requested_order) {
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
$order_field = $requested_order;
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::ID:
default:
$order_field = 'uri-id';
}
if (!empty($request['min_id'])) {
$params['order'] = [$order_field];
} else {
$params['order'] = [$order_field => true];
}
$params['limit'] = $request['limit'];
return $params;
}
/**
* Update the ID/time boundaries for this result set. Used for building Link Headers
*
* @param Status $status
* @param array $post_item
* @param string $order
* @return void
* @throws \Exception
*/
protected function updateBoundaries(Status $status, array $post_item, string $order)
{
try {
switch ($order) {
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CHANGED:
if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->changedAt())) {
self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->changedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
}
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::CREATED:
if (!empty($status->createdAt())) {
self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->createdAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
}
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::COMMENTED:
if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->commentedAt())) {
self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->commentedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
}
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::EDITED:
if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->editedAt())) {
self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->editedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
}
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::RECEIVED:
if (!empty($status->friendicaExtension()->receivedAt())) {
self::setBoundaries(new DateTime(DateTimeFormat::utc($status->friendicaExtension()->receivedAt(), DateTimeFormat::JSON)));
}
break;
case TimelineOrderByTypes::ID:
default:
self::setBoundaries($post_item['uri-id']);
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
Logger::debug('Error processing page boundary calculation, skipping', ['error' => $e]);
}
}
/**
* Processes data from GET requests and sets defaults
*
* @param array $defaults Associative array of expected request keys and their default typed value. A null
* value will remove the request key from the resulting value array.
* @param array $request Custom REQUEST array, superglobal instead
* @return array request data
* @throws \Exception
*/
public function getRequest(array $defaults, array $request): array
{
self::$request = $request;
self::$boundaries = [];
unset(self::$request['pagename']);
return $this->checkDefaults($defaults, $request);
}
/**
* Set boundaries for the "link" header
* @param array $boundaries
* @param int|\DateTime $id
*/
protected static function setBoundaries($id)
{
if (!isset(self::$boundaries['min'])) {
self::$boundaries['min'] = $id;
}
if (!isset(self::$boundaries['max'])) {
self::$boundaries['max'] = $id;
}
self::$boundaries['min'] = min(self::$boundaries['min'], $id);
self::$boundaries['max'] = max(self::$boundaries['max'], $id);
}
/**
* Get the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
* @return string
*/
protected static function getLinkHeader(bool $asDate = false): string
{
if (empty(self::$boundaries)) {
return '';
}
$request = self::$request;
unset($request['min_id']);
unset($request['max_id']);
unset($request['since_id']);
$prev_request = $next_request = $request;
if ($asDate) {
$max_date = self::$boundaries['max'];
$min_date = self::$boundaries['min'];
$prev_request['min_id'] = $max_date->format(DateTimeFormat::JSON);
$next_request['max_id'] = $min_date->format(DateTimeFormat::JSON);
} else {
$prev_request['min_id'] = self::$boundaries['max'];
$next_request['max_id'] = self::$boundaries['min'];
}
$command = DI::baseUrl() . '/' . DI::args()->getCommand();
$prev = $command . '?' . http_build_query($prev_request);
$next = $command . '?' . http_build_query($next_request);
return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next", <' . $prev . '>; rel="prev"';
}
/**
* Get the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links for an offset/limit type call
* @return string
*/
protected static function getOffsetAndLimitLinkHeader(int $offset, int $limit): string
{
$request = self::$request;
unset($request['offset']);
$request['limit'] = $limit;
$prev_request = $next_request = $request;
$prev_request['offset'] = $offset - $limit;
$next_request['offset'] = $offset + $limit;
$command = DI::baseUrl() . '/' . DI::args()->getCommand();
$prev = $command . '?' . http_build_query($prev_request);
$next = $command . '?' . http_build_query($next_request);
if ($prev_request['offset'] >= 0) {
return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next", <' . $prev . '>; rel="prev"';
} else {
return 'Link: <' . $next . '>; rel="next"';
}
}
/**
* Set the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
* @return void
*/
protected static function setLinkHeader(bool $asDate = false)
{
$header = self::getLinkHeader($asDate);
if (!empty($header)) {
header($header);
}
}
/**
* Set the "link" header with "next" and "prev" links
* @return void
*/
protected static function setLinkHeaderByOffsetLimit(int $offset, int $limit)
{
$header = self::getOffsetAndLimitLinkHeader($offset, $limit);
if (!empty($header)) {
header($header);
}
}
/**
* Check if the app is known to support quoted posts
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function appSupportsQuotes(): bool
{
$token = self::getCurrentApplication();
return (!empty($token['name']) && in_array($token['name'], ['Fedilab']));
}
/**
* Get current application token
*
* @return array token
*/
public static function getCurrentApplication()
{
$token = OAuth::getCurrentApplicationToken();
if (empty($token)) {
$token = BasicAuth::getCurrentApplicationToken();
}
return $token;
}
/**
* Get current user id, returns 0 if not logged in
*
* @return int User ID
*/
public static function getCurrentUserID()
{
$uid = OAuth::getCurrentUserID();
if (empty($uid)) {
$uid = BasicAuth::getCurrentUserID(false);
}
return (int)$uid;
}
/**
* Check if the provided scope does exist.
* halts execution on missing scope or when not logged in.
*
* @param string $scope the requested scope (read, write, follow, push)
*/
public static function checkAllowedScope(string $scope)
{
$token = self::getCurrentApplication();
if (empty($token)) {
Logger::notice('Empty application token');
DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
}
if (!isset($token[$scope])) {
Logger::warning('The requested scope does not exist', ['scope' => $scope, 'application' => $token]);
DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
}
if (empty($token[$scope])) {
Logger::warning('The requested scope is not allowed', ['scope' => $scope, 'application' => $token]);
DI::mstdnError()->Forbidden();
}
}
public static function checkThrottleLimit()
{
$uid = self::getCurrentUserID();
// Check for throttling (maximum posts per day, week and month)
$throttle_day = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_day');
if ($throttle_day > 0) {
$datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60);
$condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
$posts_day = Post::countThread($condition);
if ($posts_day > $throttle_day) {
Logger::notice('Daily posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_day, 'limit' => $throttle_day]);
$error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
$error_description = DI::l10n()->tt("Daily posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.", "Daily posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.", $throttle_day);
$errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
}
}
$throttle_week = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_week');
if ($throttle_week > 0) {
$datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60*7);
$condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
$posts_week = Post::countThread($condition);
if ($posts_week > $throttle_week) {
Logger::notice('Weekly posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_week, 'limit' => $throttle_week]);
$error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
$error_description = DI::l10n()->tt("Weekly posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.", "Weekly posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.", $throttle_week);
$errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
}
}
$throttle_month = DI::config()->get('system', 'throttle_limit_month');
if ($throttle_month > 0) {
$datefrom = date(DateTimeFormat::MYSQL, time() - 24*60*60*30);
$condition = ["`gravity` = ? AND `uid` = ? AND `wall` AND `received` > ?", Item::GRAVITY_PARENT, $uid, $datefrom];
$posts_month = Post::countThread($condition);
if ($posts_month > $throttle_month) {
Logger::notice('Monthly posting limit reached', ['uid' => $uid, 'posts' => $posts_month, 'limit' => $throttle_month]);
$error = DI::l10n()->t('Too Many Requests');
$error_description = DI::l10n()->tt('Monthly posting limit of %d post reached. The post was rejected.', 'Monthly posting limit of %d posts reached. The post was rejected.', $throttle_month);
$errorobj = new \Friendica\Object\Api\Mastodon\Error($error, $error_description);
System::jsonError(429, $errorobj->toArray());
}
}
}
public static function getContactIDForSearchterm(string $screen_name = null, string $profileurl = null, int $cid = null, int $uid)
{
if (!empty($cid)) {
return $cid;
}
if (!empty($profileurl)) {
return Contact::getIdForURL($profileurl);
}
if (empty($cid) && !empty($screen_name)) {
if (strpos($screen_name, '@') !== false) {
return Contact::getIdForURL($screen_name, 0, false);
}
$user = User::getByNickname($screen_name, ['uid']);
if (!empty($user['uid'])) {
return Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($user['uid']);
}
}
if ($uid != 0) {
return Contact::getPublicIdByUserId($uid);
}
return null;
}
}