friendica
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friendica
mirror of https://github.com/friendica/friendica
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master'

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Michael 2017-03-13 10:21:08 +00:00
parent 9ab5bfb507 2bfa870c47
commit 4d30f2b292
3179 changed files with 347484 additions and 416186 deletions
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10
.editorconfig Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# editorconfig tool configuration
# see http://editorconfig.org for docs
root = true
[*]
charset = utf-8
end_of_line = lf
trim_trailing_whitespaces = true
indent_style = tab

15
.gitignore vendored
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@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ addon
*~
robots.txt
#ignore documentation, it should be newly built
doc/api
#ignore documentation, it should be newly built
doc/html
#ignore reports, should be generted with every build
report/
@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ report/
.buildpath
.externalToolBuilders
.settings
#ignore OSX .DS_Store files
#ignore OSX .DS_Store files
.DS_Store
/nbproject/private/
@ -42,3 +42,12 @@ nbproject
#ignore local folder
/local/
#ignore config files from Visual Studio
/.vs/
/php_friendica.phpproj
/php_friendica.sln
/php_friendica.phpproj.user
#ignore things from transifex-client
venv/

9
.htaccess
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@ -4,7 +4,14 @@ AddType audio/ogg .oga
#AddHandler php53-cgi .php
<FilesMatch "\.(out|log)$">
Deny from all
<IfModule authz_host_module>
#Apache 2.4
Require all denied
</IfModule>
<IfModule !authz_host_module>
#Apache 2.2
Deny from all
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

9
.tx/config Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
[main]
host = https://www.transifex.com
[friendica.messagespo]
file_filter = view/lang/<lang>/messages.po
source_file = util/messages.po
source_lang = en
type = PO

143
CHANGELOG
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@ -1,4 +1,131 @@
Version 3.4.3
Version 3.5.1 (2017-03-12)
Friendica Core:
Updates to the translations (BG, CA, CS, DE, EO, ES, FR, IS, IT, NL, PL, PT-BR, RU, SV) [translation teams]
Fix for a potential XSS vector [heluecht, thanks to Vít Šesták 'v6ak' for reporting the problem]
Fix for ghost request notifications on single user instances [Hypolite]
Fix user language selection [tobiasd]
Fix a problem with communication to Diaspora with set posting locations [heluecht]
Fix schema handling of direct links to a original posting [Rabuzarus]
Fix a bug in notification handling [Rabuzarus]
Adjustments for the Vagrant VM settings [silke, eelcomaljaars]
Improvements to the unliking of prior likes [Hypolite]
Improvements to the API and Friendica specific extensions [gerhard6380]
Improvements to the Browser Notification functionality [Hypolite]
Improvements to the themes [Hypolite, rabuzarus, rebeka-catalina, tobiasd]
Improvements to the database handling [heluecht]
Improvements to the admin panel [tobiasd, Hypolite]
Improvements to the update process [heluecht]
Improvements to the handling of worker processes [heluecht]
Improvements to the performance [heluecht, Hypolite]
Improvements to the documentation [Hypolite, tobiasd, rabuzarus, beardyunixer, eelcomaljaars]
Improvements to the BBCode / Markdown conversation [Hypolite]
Improvements to the OStatus protocol implementation [heluecht]
Improvements to the installation wizzard [tobiasd]
Improvements to the Diaspora connectivity [heluecht, Hypolite]
Work on PHP7 compatibility [ddorian1]
Code cleanup [Hypolite, Quix0r]
Initial federation with Mastodon [heluecht]
The worker process can now also be started from the frontend [heluecht]
Deletion of postings is now done in the background [heluecht]
Extension of the DFRN transmitted information fields [heluecht]
Translations of the core are now in /view/lang [Hypolite, tobiasd]
Update of the fullCalendar library to 3.0.1 and adjusting the themes [rabuzarus]
ping now works with JSON as well [Hypolite]
On pending registrations, an email is now send to inform the user about it [tobiasd]
On systems where the registration needs approval, a note for the admin can now be written [tobiasd]
Meta Information for HTML descriptions is now limited to 160 character [rabuzarus]
Removed very old deprecated themes from the repository [silke]
Marked frost and frost mobile as deprecated [silke]
When creating new postings in the UI, focus is automatically put into the Title field [Hypolite]
We are now shipping config files for "tx" (the Transifex client) and the "EditorConfig" addon for many common editors [fabrixxm, tobiasd]
The TinyMCE richtext editor was removed [Hypolite]
We defined a coding style, PSR-2 with some adjustments
Various bugfixes
Friendica Addons:
Updates to the translations (DE, ES, FR, IT, PT-BR) [translation teams]
Improvements to the IFTTT addon [Hypolite]
Improvements to the language filter addon [strk]
Improvements to the pump.io bridge [heluecht]
Improvements to the jappixmini addon [heluecht]
Improvements to the gpluspost addon [heluecht]
Improvements to the performance of the Twitter bridge when using workers [heluecht]
Diaspora Export addon is now working again [heluecht]
Pledgie badge now uses https protocol for embedding [tobiasd]
Better posting loop prevention for the Google+/Twitter/GS connectors [heluecht]
One can now configure the message for wppost bridged blog postings [tobiasd]
On some pages the result of the Rendertime is not shown anymore [heluecht]
Twitter-bridge now supports quotes and long posts when importing tweets [heluecht]
Closed Issues
1019, 1163, 1612, 1613, 2103, 2177, 2252, 2260, 2403, 2991, 2614,
2751, 2752, 2772, 2791, 2800, 2804, 2813, 2814, 2816, 2817, 2823,
2850, 2858, 2865, 2892, 2894, 2895, 2907, 2908, 2914, 2015, 2926,
2948, 2955, 2958, 2963, 2964, 2968, 2987, 2993, 3020, 3052, 3062,
3066, 3091, 3108, 3113, 3116, 3117, 3118, 3126, 3130, 3135, 3155,
3160, 3163, 3187, 3196
Version 3.5 (2016-09-13)
Friendica Core:
NEW Optional local directory with possible federated contacts [heluecht]
NEW Autocompletion for @-mentions and BBCode tags [rabuzarus]
NEW Added a composer derived autoloader which allows composer autoloaders in addons/libraries [fabrixxm]
NEW theme: frio [rabuzarus, heluecht, fabrixxm]
Enhance .htaccess file (nerdoc, dissolve)
Updates to the translations (DE, ES, IS, IT, RU) [translation teams]
Updates to the documentation [tobiasd, heluecht, mexcon, silke, rabuzarus, fabrixxm, Olivier Mehani, gerhard6380, ben utzer]
Extended the BBCode by [abstract] tag used for bridged postings to networks with limited character length [heluecht]
Code cleanup [heluecht, QuixOr]
Improvements to the API and Friendica specific extensions [heluecht, fabrixxm, gerhard6380]
Improvements to the RSS/Atom feed import [mexcon]
Improvements to the communication with federated networks (Diaspora, Hubzilla, OStatus) [heluecht]
Improvements on the themes (quattro, vier, frost) [rabuzarus, fabrixxm, stieben, heluecht, Quix0r, tobiasd]
Improvements to the ACL dialog [fabrixxm, rabuzarus]
Improvements to the database structure and optimization of queries [heluecht]
Improvements to the UI (contacts, hotkeys, remember me, ARIA, code hightlighting) [rabuzarus, heluecht, tobiasd]
Improvements to the background process (poller, worker) [heluecht]
Improvements to the admin panel [tobiasd, heluecht, fabrixxm]
Improvements to the performance [heluecht]
Improvements to the installation wizzard (language selection, RINO version, check required PHP modules, default theme is now vier) [tobiasd]
Improvements to the relocation of nodes and accounts [heluecht]
Improvements to the DDoS detection [heluecht]
Improvements to the calendar/events module [heluecht, rabuzarus]
Improvements to OpenID login [strk]
Improvements to the ShaShape font [andi]
Reworked the implementation of the DFRN, Diaspora protocols [heluecht]
Reworked the notifications code [fabrixxm, rabuzarus, heluecht]
Reworked the p/config code [fabrixxm, rabuzarus]
Reworked XML generation [heluecht]
Removed now unused simplepie from library [heluecht]
Friendica Addons
Updated to the translations (DE, ES, IS, NL, PT BR), [translation teams]
Piwik [tobiasd]
Twitter Connector [heluecht]
Pumpio Connector [heluecht]
Rendertime [heluecht]
wppost [heluecht]
showmore [rabuzarus]
fromgplus [heluecht]
app.net Connector [heluecht]
GNU Social Connector [heluecht]
LDAP [Olivier Mehani]
smileybutton [rabuzarus]
retriver [mexon]
mailstream [mexon]
forumdirectory [tobiasd]
NEW notifyall (port from Hubzilla) [rabuzarus, tobiasd]
DEPRECATED cal (now in core), FB Connector, FB Post Connector, FB Sync
Closed Issues
683, 786, 796, 922, 1261, 1576, 1701, 1769, 1970, 1145, 1494,
1728, 1877, 2063, 2059, 2078, 2079, 2133, 2165, 2194, 2229, 2230,
2241, 2254, 2242, 2270, 2277, 2339, 2320, 2345, 2352, 2358, 2367,
2373, 2376, 2378, 2385, 2395, 2402, 2406, 2433, 2472, 2485, 2492,
2506, 2512, 2516, 2539, 2540, 2893, 2597, 2611, 2617, 2629, 2645,
2687, 2716, 2757, 2764
Version 3.4.3 (2015-12-22)
What's new for the users:
Updates to the documentation (silke, tobiasd, annando, rebeka-catalina)
Updated translations (tobiasd & translation teams)
@ -77,7 +204,7 @@ Version 3.4.3
Fix bbcode conversion of the about text for the profile (issue #1607) (annando)
Version 3.4.2
Version 3.4.2 (2015-09-29)
Updates to the documentation (tobiasd, silke, annando)
Updates to the translations (tobiasd & translation teams)
@ -122,7 +249,7 @@ Version 3.4.2
Parse BBCode in contact request notification email (annando)
Version 3.4.1
Version 3.4.1 (2015-07-06)
Implement server-to-server encryption (RINO) using php-encryption library as "RINO 2", deprecate "RINO 1" (issue #1655) (fabrixxm)
Fix connection with Diaspora "freelove" account (issue #1572) (annando)
@ -174,7 +301,7 @@ Version 3.4.1
Update to German documentation (Frank Dieckmann, tobias)
Updated translations (translation teams, tobias)
Version 3.4
Version 3.4 (2015-04-05)
Optionally, "like" and "dislike" activities don't update thread timestamp (annando)
Updated markdown libraries (annando)
@ -202,7 +329,7 @@ Version 3.4
Add help text to explain the options for approving contacts (issue #1349) (silke)
API set as unseen only posts returned by the call (issue #1063) (annando)
Version 3.3.3
Version 3.3.3 (2015-02-24)
More separation between php and html in photo album (issue #1258) (rabuzarus)
Enhanced community page shows public posts from public contacts of public profiles (annando)
@ -236,7 +363,7 @@ Version 3.3.3
Fix email validation (ddorian1)
Better documentation for developers (silke)
Version 3.3.2
Version 3.3.2 (2014-12-26)
Set default value for all not-null fields (fixes SQL warinigs) (annando)
Fix item filters in network page (issue #1222) (fabrixxm)
@ -248,7 +375,7 @@ Version 3.3.2
Better display of pictures in posts (annando)
Fix out of control gprobe process (annando)
Version 3.3.1
Version 3.3.1 (2014-11-06)
JSONP support for API (fabrixxm)
Fixed small bug in direct messages API (fabrixxm)
@ -266,7 +393,7 @@ Version 3.3.1
Translation updates
Added CHANGELOG
Version 3.3
Version 3.3 (2014-10-06)
API
added support in the API to allow image uploads from Twidere

44
INSTALL.txt
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@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ link if your cert is self-signed).
- Apache with mod-rewrite enabled and "Options All" so you can use a
local .htaccess file
- PHP 5.2+. The later the better. PHP 5.3 is required for communications
with the Diaspora network and improved security.
- PHP 5.4+.
- PHP *command line* access with register_argc_argv set to true in the
php.ini file [or see 'poormancron' in section 8]
@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ php.ini file [or see 'poormancron' in section 8]
- some form of email server or email gateway such that PHP mail() works
- Mysql 5.x
- Mysql 5.5.3+ or an equivalant alternative for MySQL (MariaDB, Percona Server etc.)
- ability to schedule jobs with cron (Linux/Mac) or Scheduled Tasks
(Windows) [Note: other options are presented in Section 8 of this document]
@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ you wish to communicate with the Diaspora network.
password, database name).
- Friendica needs the permission to create and delete fields and tables in its own database.
- Please check the additional notes if running on MySQ 5.7.17 or newer
4. If you know in advance that it will be impossible for the web server to
write or create files in your web directory, create an empty file called
@ -136,8 +135,25 @@ $a->config['system']['addon'] = 'js_upload,poormancron';
and save your changes.
9. (Optional) Reverse-proxying and HTTPS
Friendica looks for some well-known HTTP headers indicating a reverse-proxy
terminating an HTTPS connection. While the standard from RFC 7239 specifies
the use of the `Forwaded` header.
Forwarded: for=192.0.2.1; proto=https; by=192.0.2.2
Friendica also supports a number on non-standard headers in common use.
X-Forwarded-Proto: https
Front-End-Https: on
X-Forwarded-Ssl: on
It is however preferable to use the standard approach if configuring a new server.
#####################################################################
If things don't work...
@ -275,3 +291,21 @@ This is obvious as soon as you notice that the friendica-cron uses proc_open to
execute php-scripts that also use proc_open, but it took me quite some time to
find that out. I hope this saves some time for other people using suhosin with
function blacklists.
########################################################################
Unable to create all mysql tables on MySQL 5.7.17 or newer
#######################################################################
If the setup fails to create all the database tables and/or manual
creation from the command line fails, with this error:
ERROR 1067 (42000) at line XX: Invalid default value for 'created'
You need to adjust your my.cnf and add the following setting under
the [mysqld] section :
sql_mode = '';
After that, restart mysql and try again.

2
LICENSE
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
Friendica Communications Server
Copyright (c) 2010-2013 the Friendica Project
Copyright (c) 2010-2017 the Friendica Project
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by

105
README.translate.md
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@ -4,42 +4,32 @@ Friendica translations
Translation Process
-------------------
The strings used in the UI of Friendica is translated at [Transifex] [1] and then
included in the git repository at github. If you want to help with translation
for any language, be it correcting terms or translating friendica to a
currently not supported language, please register an account at transifex.com
and contact the friendica translation team there.
The strings used in the UI of Friendica is translated at [Transifex] [1] and then included in the git repository at github.
If you want to help with translation for any language, be it correcting terms or translating friendica to a currently not supported language, please register an account at transifex.com and contact the friendica translation team there.
Translating friendica is simple. Just use the online tool at transifex. If you
don't want to deal with git & co. that is fine, we check the status of the
translations regularly and import them into the source tree at github so that
others can use them.
Translating friendica is simple.
Just use the online tool at transifex.
If you don't want to deal with git & co. that is fine, we check the status of the translations regularly and import them into the source tree at github so that others can use them.
We do not include every translation from transifex in the source tree to avoid
a scattered and disturbed overall experience. As an uneducated guess we have a
lower limit of 50% translated strings before we include the language (for the
core message.po file, addon translation will be included once all strings of
an addon are translated. This limit is judging only by the amount of translated
strings under the assumption that the most prominent strings for the UI will be
translated first by a translation team. If you feel your translation useable
before this limit, please contact us and we will probably include your teams
work in the source tree.
We do not include every translation from transifex in the source tree to avoid a scattered and disturbed overall experience.
As an uneducated guess we have a lower limit of 50% translated strings before we include the language (for the core messages.po file, addont translation will be included once all strings of an addon are translated.
This limit is judging only by the amount of translated strings under the assumption that the most prominent strings for the UI will be translated first by a translation team.
If you feel your translation useable before this limit, please contact us and we will probably include your teams work in the source tree.
If you want to get your work into the source tree yourself, feel free to do so
and contact us with and question that arises. The process is simple and
friendica ships with all the tools necessary.
If you want to help translating, please concentrate on the core messages.po file first.
We will only include translations with a sufficient translated messages.po file.
Translations of addons will only be included, when the core file is included as well.
If you want to get your work into the source tree yourself, feel free to do so and contact us with and question that arises.
The process is simple and friendica ships with all the tools necessary.
The location of the translated files in the source tree is
/view/LNG-CODE/
/view/lang/LNG-CODE/
where LNG-CODE is the language code used, e.g. de for German or fr for French.
For the email templates (the *.tpl files) just place them into the directory
and you are done. The translated strings come as a "message.po" file from
transifex which needs to be translated into the PHP file friendica uses. To do
so, place the file in the directory mentioned above and use the "po2php"
utility from the util directory of your friendica installation.
The translated strings come as a "message.po" file from transifex which needs to be translated into the PHP file friendica uses.
To do so, place the file in the directory mentioned above and use the "po2php" utility from the util directory of your friendica installation.
Assuming you want to convert the German localization which is placed in
view/de/message.po you would do the following.
Assuming you want to convert the German localization which is placed in view/lang/de/message.po you would do the following.
1. Navigate at the command prompt to the base directory of your
friendica installation
@ -47,20 +37,20 @@ view/de/message.po you would do the following.
2. Execute the po2php script, which will place the translation
in the strings.php file that is used by friendica.
$> php util/po2php.php view/de/messages.po
$> php util/po2php.php view/lang/de/messages.po
The output of the script will be placed at view/de/strings.php where
The output of the script will be placed at view/lang/de/strings.php where
friendica is expecting it, so you can test your translation immediately.
3. Visit your friendica page to check if it still works in the language you
just translated. If not try to find the error, most likely PHP will give
you a hint in the log/warnings.about the error.
For debugging you can also try to "run" the file with PHP. This should
not give any output if the file is ok but might give a hint for
searching the bug in the file.
$> php view/de/strings.php
$> php view/lang/de/strings.php
4. commit the two files with a meaningful commit message to your git
repository, push it to your fork of the friendica repository at github and
@ -69,30 +59,39 @@ view/de/message.po you would do the following.
Utilities
---------
Additional to the po2php script there are some more utilities for translation
in the "util" directory of the friendica source tree. If you only want to
translate friendica into another language you won't need any of these tools most
likely but it gives you an idea how the translation process of friendica
works.
Additional to the po2php script there are some more utilities for translation in the "util" directory of the friendica source tree.
If you only want to translate friendica into another language you wont need any of these tools most likely but it gives you an idea how the translation process of friendica works.
For further information see the utils/README file.
Known Problems
--------------
Transifex-Client
----------------
Friendica uses the language setting of the visitors browser to determain the
language for the UI. Most of the time this works, but there are some known
quirks.
Transifex has a client program which let you interact with the translation files in a similar way to git.
Help for the client can be found at the [Transifex Help Center] [2].
Here we will only cover basic usage.
One is that some browsers, like Safari, do the setting to "de-de" but friendica
only has a "de" localisation. A workaround would be to add a symbolic link
from
$friendica/view/de-de
pointing to
$friendica/view/de
After installation of the client, you should have a `tx` command available on your system.
To use it, first create a configuration file with your credentials.
On Linux this file should be placed into your home directory `~/.transifexrc`.
The content of the file should be something like the following:
Links
-----
[https://www.transifex.com]
username = user
token =
password = p@ssw0rd
hostname = https://www.transifex.com
Since Friendica version 3.5.1 we ship configuration files for the Transifex client in the core repository and the addon repository.
To update the translation files after you have translated strings of e.g. Esperanto in the web-UI of transifex you can use `tx` to download the file.
$> tx pull -l eo
And then use the `po2php` utility described above to convert the `messages.po` file to the `strings.php` file Friendica is loading.
$> php util/po2php.php view/lang/eo/messages.po
Afterwards, just commit the two changed files to a feature branch of your Friendica repository, push the changes to github and open a pull request for your changes.
[1]: https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/friendica/
[2]: https://docs.transifex.com/client/introduction

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VERSION Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
3.5.1

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Vagrantfile vendored
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@ -1,31 +1,55 @@
server_ip = "192.168.22.10"
server_memory = "384" # MB
server_ip_trusty = "192.168.22.10"
server_ip_xenial = "192.168.22.11"
server_memory = "1024" # MB
server_timezone = "UTC"
public_folder = "/vagrant"
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
######################################################################
# Set server to Ubuntu 14.04
config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
config.vm.define "trusty" do |trusty|
trusty.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
# Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
# boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
# `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
# config.vm.box_check_update = false
# Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
# boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
# `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
# config.vm.box_check_update = false
# Create a hostname, don't forget to put it to the `hosts` file
# This will point to the server's default virtual host
# TO DO: Make this work with virtualhost along-side xip.io URL
config.vm.hostname = "friendica.dev"
# Create a hostname, don't forget to put it to the `hosts` file
# This will point to the server's default virtual host
# TO DO: Make this work with virtualhost along-side xip.io URL
trusty.vm.hostname = "friendica-trusty.dev"
# Create a static IP
config.vm.network :private_network, ip: server_ip
# Create a static IP
trusty.vm.network :private_network, ip: server_ip_trusty
end
######################################################################
# Set server to Ubuntu 16.04
config.vm.define "xenial" do |xenial|
xenial.vm.box = "boxcutter/ubuntu1604"
# Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
# boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
# `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
# config.vm.box_check_update = false
# Create a hostname, don't forget to put it to the `hosts` file
# This will point to the server's default virtual host
# TO DO: Make this work with virtualhost along-side xip.io URL
xenial.vm.hostname = "friendica-xenial.dev"
# Create a static IP
xenial.vm.network :private_network, ip: server_ip_xenial
end
######################################################################
# Share a folder between host and guest
config.vm.synced_folder "./", "/vagrant/", owner: "www-data", group: "vagrant"
# Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
# backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|

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convert_innodb.sql
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@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
ALTER TABLE `profile` DROP INDEX `pub_keywords` ;
ALTER TABLE `profile` DROP INDEX `prv_keywords` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `title` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `body` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `allow_cid` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `allow_gid` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `deny_cid` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `deny_gid` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `tag` ;
ALTER TABLE `item` DROP INDEX `file` ;
SELECT CONCAT('ALTER TABLE ',table_schema,'.',table_name,' engine=InnoDB;')
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE engine = 'MyISAM';

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database.sql
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7
doc/Accesskeys.md
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
Accesskeys in Friendica
=======================
* [Home](help)
General
-------
* p: profile
@ -37,10 +39,7 @@ General
* o: Profile
* t: Contacts
* d: Common friends
* b: Toggle Blocked status
* i: Toggle Ignored status
* v: Toggle Archive status
* r: Repair
* r: Advanced
/message
--------

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doc/BBCode.md
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@ -1,154 +1,616 @@
Friendica BBCode tags reference
========================
* [Home](help)
* [Creating posts](help/Text_editor)
Inline
-----
## Inline
<style>
table.bbcodes {
margin: 1em 0;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
border: 1px solid #aaa;
border-collapse: collapse;
color: #000;
width: 100%;
}
<pre>[b]bold[/b]</pre> : <strong>bold</strong>
table.bbcodes > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > tr > td,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > td {
border: 1px solid #aaa;
padding: 0.2em 0.4em
}
<pre>[i]italic[/i]</pre> : <em>italic</em>
table.bbcodes > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > th {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
width: 50%
}
</style>
<pre>[u]underlined[/u]</pre> : <u>underlined</u>
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[b]bold[/b]</td>
<td><strong>bold</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[i]italic[/i]</td>
<td><em>italic</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[u]underlined[/u]</td>
<td><u>underlined</u></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[s]strike[/s]</td>
<td><strike>strike</strike></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[o]overline[/o]</td>
<td><span class="overline">overline</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[color=red]red[/color]</td>
<td><span style="color: red;">red</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=http://www.friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://www.friendica.com" target="external-link">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[img]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]</td>
<td><img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" alt="Immagine/foto"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[img=64x32]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]<br>
<br>Note: provided height is simply discarded.</td>
<td><img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" style="width: 64px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=xx-small]small text[/size]</td>
<td><span style="font-size: xx-small;">small text</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=xx-large]big text[/size]</td>
<td><span style="font-size: xx-large;">big text</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=20]exact size[/size] (size can be any number, in pixel)</td>
<td><span style="font-size: 20px;">exact size</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[font=serif]Serif font[/font]</td>
<td><span style="font-family: serif;">Serif font</span></td>
</tr>
</table>
<pre>[s]strike[/s]</pre> : <strike>strike</strike>
### Links
<pre>[color=red]red[/color]</pre> : <span style="color: red;">red</span>
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url]http://friendica.com[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://friendica.com">http://friendica.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=http://friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://friendica.com">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[bookmark]http://friendica.com[/bookmark]<br><br>
#^[url]http://friendica.com[/url]</td>
<td><span class="oembed link"><h4>Friendica: <a href="http://friendica.com" rel="oembed"></a><a href="http://friendica.com" target="_blank">http://friendica.com</a></h4></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[bookmark=http://friendica.com]Bookmark[/bookmark]<br><br>
#^[url=http://friendica.com]Bookmark[/url]<br><br>
#[url=http://friendica.com]^[/url][url=http://friendica.com]Bookmark[/url]</td>
<td><span class="oembed link"><h4>Friendica: <a href="http://friendica.com" rel="oembed"></a><a href="http://friendica.com" target="_blank">Bookmark</a></h4></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=/posts/f16d77b0630f0134740c0cc47a0ea02a]Diaspora post with GUID[/url]</td>
<td><a href="/display/f16d77b0630f0134740c0cc47a0ea02a" target="_blank">Diaspora post with GUID</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#Friendica</td>
<td>#<a href="/search?tag=Friendica">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>@Mention</td>
<td>@<a href="javascript:void(0)">Mention</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>acct:account@friendica.host.com (WebFinger)</td>
<td><a href="/acctlink?addr=account@friendica.host.com" target="extlink">acct:account@friendica.host.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[mail]user@mail.example.com[/mail]</td>
<td><a href="mailto:user@mail.example.com">user@mail.example.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[mail=user@mail.example.com]Send an email to User[/mail]</td>
<td><a href="mailto:user@mail.example.com">Send an email to User</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<pre>[url=http://www.friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</pre> : <a href="http://www.friendica.com" target="external-link">Friendica</a>
## Blocks
<pre>[img]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]</pre> : <img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" alt="Immagine/foto">
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[p]A paragraph of text[/p]</td>
<td><p>A paragraph of text</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inline [code]code[/code] in a paragraph</td>
<td>Inline <key>code</key> in a paragraph</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[code]Multi<br>line<br>code[/code]</td>
<td><code>Multi
line
code</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[code=php]function text_highlight($s,$lang)[/code]</td>
<td><code><div class="hl-main"><ol class="hl-main"><li><span class="hl-code">&nbsp;</span><span class="hl-reserved">function</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">text_highlight</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$s</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$lang</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span></li></ol></div></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[quote]quote[/quote]</td>
<td><blockquote>quote</blockquote></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[quote=Author]Author? Me? No, no, no...[/quote]</td>
<td><strong class="author">Author wrote:</strong><blockquote>Author? Me? No, no, no...</blockquote></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[center]Centered text[/center]</td>
<td><div style="text-align:center;">Centered text</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>You should not read any further if you want to be surprised.[spoiler]There is a happy end.[/spoiler]</td>
<td>
<div class="wall-item-container">
You should not read any further if you want to be surprised.<br>
<span id="spoiler-wrap-0716e642" class="spoiler-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose('spoiler-0716e642');">Click to open/close</span>
<blockquote class="spoiler" id="spoiler-0716e642" style="display: none;">There is a happy end.</blockquote>
<div class="body-attach"><div class="clear"></div></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[spoiler=Author]Spoiler quote[/spoiler]</td>
<td>
<div class="wall-item-container">
<strong class="spoiler">Author wrote:</strong><br>
<span id="spoiler-wrap-a893765a" class="spoiler-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose('spoiler-a893765a');">Click to open/close</span>
<blockquote class="spoiler" id="spoiler-a893765a" style="display: none;">Spoiler quote</blockquote>
<div class="body-attach"><div class="clear"></div></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[hr] (horizontal line)</td>
<td><hr></td>
</tr>
</table>
<pre>[size=xx-small]small text[/size]</pre> : <span style="font-size: xx-small;">small text</span>
### Titles
<pre>[size=xx-large]big text[/size]</pre> : <span style="font-size: xx-large;">big text</span>
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h1]Title 1[/h1]</td>
<td><h1>Title 1</h1></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h2]Title 2[/h2]</td>
<td><h2>Title 2</h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h3]Title 3[/h3]</td>
<td><h3>Title 3</h3></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h4]Title 4[/h4]</td>
<td><h4>Title 4</h4></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h5]Title 5[/h5]</td>
<td><h5>Title 5</h5></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h6]Title 6[/h6]</td>
<td><h6>Title 6</h6></td>
</tr>
</table>
<pre>[size=20]exact size[/size] (size can be any number, in pixel)</pre> : <span style="font-size: 20px;">exact size</span>
### Tables
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Header 1[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Header 2[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Header 2[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 1[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 2[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 3[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 4[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 5[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Cell 6[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
[/table]</td>
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 1</td>
<td>Cell 2</td>
<td>Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 4</td>
<td>Cell 5</td>
<td>Cell 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table border=0]</td>
<td>
<table border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 1</td>
<td>Cell 2</td>
<td>Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 4</td>
<td>Cell 5</td>
<td>Cell 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table border=1]</td>
<td>
<table border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 1</td>
<td>Cell 2</td>
<td>Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cell 4</td>
<td>Cell 5</td>
<td>Cell 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Lists
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[ul]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[li] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[li] Second list element<br>
[/ul]<br>
[list]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">
<li>First list element</li>
<li>Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[ol]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/ol]<br>
[list=1]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listnone" style="list-style-type: none;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=i]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listlowerroman" style="list-style-type: lower-roman;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=I]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listupperroman" style="list-style-type: upper-roman;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=a]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listloweralpha" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=A]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] First list element<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Second list element<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listupperalpha" style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;">
<li> First list element</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Block
-----
<pre>[code]code[/code]</pre>
<code>code</code>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[quote]quote[/quote]</pre>
<blockquote>quote</blockquote>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[quote=Author]Author? Me? No, no, no...[/quote]</pre>
<strong class="author">Author wrote:</strong><blockquote>Author? Me? No, no, no...</blockquote>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[center]centered text[/center]</pre>
<div style="text-align:center;">centered text</div>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>You should not read any further if you want to be surprised.[spoiler]There is a happy end.[/spoiler]</pre>
You should not read any further if you want to be surprised.<br />*click to open/close*
(The text between thhe opening and the closing of the spoiler tag will be visible once the link is clicked. So *"There is a happy end."* wont be visible until the spoiler is uncovered.)
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
**Table**
<pre>[table border=1]
[tr]
[th]Tables now[/th]
[/tr]
[tr]
[td]Have headers[/td]
[/tr]
[/table]</pre>
<table border="1"><tbody><tr><th>Tables now</th></tr><tr><td>Have headers</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
**List**
<pre>[list]
[*] First list element
[*] Second list element
[/list]</pre>
<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">
<li> First list element<br>
</li>
<li> Second list element</li>
</ul>
[list] is equivalent to [ul] (unordered list).
[ol] can be used instead of [list] to show an ordered list:
<pre>[ol]
[*] First list element
[*] Second list element
[/ol]</pre>
<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><li> First list element<br></li><li> Second list element</li></ul>
For more options on ordered lists, you can define the style of numeration on [list] argument:
<pre>[list=1]</pre> : decimal
<pre>[list=i]</pre> : lover case roman
<pre>[list=I]</pre> : upper case roman
<pre>[list=a]</pre> : lover case alphabetic
<pre>[list=A] </pre> : upper case alphabetic
Embed
------
## Embed
You can embed video, audio and more in a message.
<pre>[video]url[/video]</pre>
<pre>[audio]url[/audio]</pre>
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[video]url[/video]</td>
<td>Where *url* can be an url to youtube, vimeo, soundcloud, or other sites wich supports oembed or opengraph specifications.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[video]Video file url[/video]
[audio]Audio file url[/audio]</td>
<td>Full URL to an ogg/ogv/oga/ogm/webm/mp4/mp3 file. An HTML5 player will be used to show it.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[youtube]Youtube URL[/youtube]</td>
<td>Youtube video OEmbed display. May not embed an actual player.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[youtube]Youtube video ID[/youtube]</td>
<td>Youtube player iframe embed.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[vimeo]Vimeo URL[/vimeo]</td>
<td>Vimeo video OEmbed display. May not embed an actual player.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[vimeo]Vimeo video ID[/vimeo]</td>
<td>Vimeo player iframe embed.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[embed]URL[/embed]</td>
<td>Embed OEmbed rich content.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[iframe]URL[/iframe]</td>
<td>General embed, iframe size is limited by the theme size for video players.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url]*url*[/url]</td>
<td>If *url* supports oembed or opengraph specifications the embedded object will be shown (eg, documents from scribd).
Page title with a link to *url* will be shown.</td>
</tr>
</table>
Where *url* can be an url to youtube, vimeo, soundcloud, or other sites wich supports oembed or opengraph specifications.
*url* can be also full url to an ogg file. HTML5 tag will be used to show it.
## Map
<pre>[url]*url*[/url]</pre>
This require "openstreetmap" or "Google Maps" addon version 1.3 or newer.
If the addon isn't activated, the raw coordinates are shown instead.
If *url* supports oembed or opengraph specifications the embedded object will be shown (eg, documents from scribd).
Page title with a link to *url* will be shown.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map]address[/map]</td>
<td>Embeds a map centered on this address.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map=lat,long]</td>
<td>Embeds a map centered on those coordinates.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map]</td>
<td>Embeds a map centered on the post's location.</td>
</tr>
</table>
Map
---
## Abstract for longer posts
<pre>[map]address[/map]</pre>
<pre>[map=lat,long]</pre>
If you want to spread your post to several third party networks you can have the problem that these networks have a length limitation like on Twitter.
You can embed maps from coordinates or addresses.
This require "openstreetmap" addon version 1.3 or newer.
Friendica is using a semi intelligent mechanism to generate a fitting abstract.
But it can be interesting to define a custom abstract that will only be displayed on the external network.
This is done with the [abstract]-element.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[abstract]Totally interesting! A must-see! Please click the link![/abstract]<br>
I want to tell you a really boring story that you really never wanted to hear.</td>
<td>Twitter would display the text <blockquote>Totally interesting! A must-see! Please click the link!</blockquote>
On Friendica you would only see the text after <blockquote>I want to tell you a really ...</blockquote></td>
</tr>
</table>
It is even possible to define abstracts for separate networks:
Special
-------
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
[abstract]Hi friends Here are my newest pictures![/abstract]<br>
[abstract=twit]Hi my dear Twitter followers. Do you want to see my new
pictures?[/abstract]<br>
[abstract=apdn]Helly my dear followers on ADN. I made sone new pictures
that I wanted to share with you.[/abstract]<br>
Today I was in the woods and took some real cool pictures ...</td>
<td>For Twitter and App.net the system will use the defined abstracts.<br>
For other networks (e.g. when you are using the "statusnet" connector that is used to post to your GNU Social account) the general abstract element will be used.</td>
</tr>
</table>
If you need to put literal bbcode in a message, [noparse], [nobb] or [pre] are used to escape bbcode:
If you use (for example) the "buffer" connector to post to Facebook or Google+ you can use this element to define an abstract for a longer blogpost that you don't want to post completely to these networks.
<pre>[noparse][b]bold[/b][/noparse]</pre> : [b]bold[/b]
Networks like Facebook or Google+ aren't length limited.
For this reason the [abstract] element isn't used.
Instead you have to name the explicit network:
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
[abstract]These days I had a strange encounter...[/abstract]<br>
[abstract=goog]Helly my dear Google+ followers. You have to read my newest blog post![/abstract]<br>
[abstract=face]Hello my Facebook friends. These days happened something really cool.[/abstract]<br>
While taking pictures in the woods I had a really strange encounter...</td>
<td>Google and Facebook will show the respective abstracts while the other networks will show the default one.<br>
<br>Meanwhile, Friendica won't show any of the abstracts.</td>
</tr>
</table>
The [abstract] element isn't working with connectors where we post the HTML like Tumblr, Wordpress or Pump.io.
For the native connections--that is to e.g. Friendica, Hubzilla, Diaspora or GNU Social--the full posting is used and the contacts instance will display the posting as desired.
## Special
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Result</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>If you need to put literal bbcode in a message, [noparse], [nobb] or [pre] are used to escape bbcode:
<ul>
<li>[noparse][b]bold[/b][/noparse]</li>
<li>[nobb][b]bold[/b][/nobb]</li>
<li>[pre][b]bold[/b][/pre]</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>[b]bold[/b]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[nosmile] is used to disable smilies on a post by post basis<br>
<br>
[nosmile] ;-) :-O
</td>
<td>;-) :-O</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Custom inline styles<br>
<br>
[style=text-shadow: 0 0 4px #CC0000;]You can change all the CSS properties of this block.[/style]</td>
<td><span style="text-shadow: 0 0 4px #cc0000;;">You can change all the CSS properties of this block.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Custom class block<br>
<br>
[class=custom]If the class exists, this block will have the custom class style applied.[/class]</td>
<td><pre>&lt;span class="custom"&gt;If the class exists,<br> this block will have the custom class<br> style applied.&lt;/span&gt;</pre></td>
</tr>
</table>

4
doc/Bugs-and-Issues.md
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@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ Bugs and Issues
If your server has a support page, you should report any bugs/issues you encounter there first.
Reporting to your support page before reporting to the developers makes their job easier, as they don't have to deal with bug reports that might not have anything to do with them.
This helps us get new features faster.
You can also contact the [friendica support forum](https://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/helpers) and report your problem there.
Maybe someone from another node encountered the problem as well and can help you.
If you're a technical user, or your site doesn't have a support page, you'll need to use the [Bug Tracker](http://bugs.friendica.com/).
If you're a technical user, or your site doesn't have a support page, you'll need to use the [Bug Tracker](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues).
Please perform a search to see if there's already an open bug that matches yours before submitting anything.
Try to provide as much information as you can about the bug, including the **full** text of any error messages or notices, and any steps required to replicate the problem in as much detail as possible.

4
doc/Connectors.md
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@ -57,13 +57,15 @@ All that the pages need to have is a discoverable feed using either the RSS or A
Twitter
---
To follow a Twitter member, put the URL of the Twitter member's main page into the Connect box on your [Contacts](contacts) page.
To follow a Twitter member, the Twitter-Connector (Addon) needs to be configured on your node.
If this is the case put the URL of the Twitter member's main page into the Connect box on your [Contacts](contacts) page.
To reply, you must have the Twitter connector installed, and reply using your own status editor.
Begin the message with @twitterperson replacing with the Twitter username.
Email
---
If the php module for IMAP support is available on your server, Friendica can connect to email contacts as well.
Configure the email connector from your [Settings](settings) page.
Once this has been done, you may enter an email address to connect with using the Connect box on your [Contacts](contacts) page.
They must be the sender of a message which is currently in your INBOX for the connection to succeed.

74
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Contact us
The discussion of Friendica development takes place in the following Friendica forums:
* The main [forum for Friendica development](https://friendika.openmindspace.org/profile/friendicadevelopers)
* The main [forum for Friendica development](https://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/developers)
* The [forum for Friendica theme development](https://friendica.eu/profile/ftdevs)
Help other users
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Welcome them, answer their questions, point them to documentation or ping other
Translation
---
The documentation contains help on how to translate Friendica in the [at Transifex](/help/translations) where the UI is translated.
The documentation contains help on how to translate Friendica [at Transifex](/help/translations) where the UI is translated.
If you don't want to translate the UI, or it is already done to your satisfaction, you might want to work on the translation of the /help files?
Design
@ -42,16 +42,66 @@ If you have seen Friendica you probably have ideas to improve it, haven't you?
* Make plans for a better Friendica interface design and share them with us.
* Tell us if you are able to realize your ideas or what kind of help you need.
We can't promise we have the right skills in the group but we'll try.
* Choose a thing to start with, e.g. work on the icon set of your favourite theme
* Choose a thing to start with, e.g. work on the icon set of your favorite theme
Programming
---
###Coding standards
For the sake of consistency between contribution and general code readability, Friendica follows the widespread [PSR-2 coding standards](http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-2/) to the exception of a few rules.
Here's a few primers if you are new to Friendica or to the PSR-2 coding standards:
* Indentation is tabs, period (not PSR-2).
* By default, strings are enclosed in single quotes, but feel free to use double quotes if it makes more sense (SQL queries, adding tabs and line feeds).
* Operators are wrapped by spaces, e.g. `$var === true`, `$var = 1 + 2` and `'string' . $concat . 'enation'`
* Braces are mandatory in conditions
* No closing PHP tag
* No trailing spaces
Don't worry, you don't have to know by heart the PSR-2 coding standards to start contributing to Friendica.
There are a few tools you can use to check or fix your files before you commit.
For documentation we use the standard of *one sentence per line* for the `md` files in the `/doc` and `/doc/$lng` subdirectories.
####Check with [PHP Code Sniffer](https://github.com/squizlabs/PHP_CodeSniffer)
This tool checks your files against a variety of coding standards, including PSR-2, and ouputs a report of all the standard violations.
You can simply install it through PEAR: `pear install PHP_CodeSniffer`
Once it is installed and available in your PATH, here's the command to run before committing your work:
$> phpcs --standard=PSR2 <file or directory>
The output is a list of all the coding standards violations that you should fix before committing your work.
Additionally, `phpcs` integrates with a few IDEs (Eclipse, Netbeans, PHPStorm...) so that you don't have to fiddle with the command line.
####Fix with PHP Code Beautifier and Fixer (phpbcf) included in PHP Code Sniffer
If you're getting a massive list of standards violations when running `phpcs`, it can be annoying to fix all the violations by hand.
Thankfully, PHP Code Sniffer is shipped with an automatic code fixer that can take care of the tedious task for you.
Here's the command to automatically fix the files you created/modified:
$> phpcbf --standard=PSR2 <file or directory>
If the command-line tools `diff` and `patch` are unavailabe for you, `phpcbf` can use slightly slower PHP equivalents by using the `--no-patch` argument.
###Code documentation
If you are interested in having the documentation of the Friendica code outside of the code files, you can use [Doxygen](http://doxygen.org) to generate it.
The configuration file for Doxygen is located in the `util` directory of the project sources.
Run
$> doxygen util/Doxyfile
to generate the files which will be located in the `doc/html` subdirectory in the Friendica directory.
You can browse these files with any browser.
If you find missing documentation, don't hesitate to contact us and write it down to enhance the code documentation.
###Issues
Have a look at our [issue tracker](https://github.com/friendica/friendica) on github!
* Try to reproduce a bug that needs more inquries and write down what you find out.
* Try to reproduce a bug that needs more inquiries and write down what you find out.
* If a bug looks fixed, ask the bug reporters for feedback to find out if the bug can be closed.
* Fix a bug if you can. Please make the pull request against the *develop* branch of the repository.
* There is a *Junior Job* label for issues we think might be a good point to start with.
@ -66,15 +116,15 @@ If you want to get involved here:
* Look at the first steps that were made (e.g. the clean theme).
Ask us to find out whom to talk to about their experiences.
* Talk to design people if you know any.
* Let us know about your plans [in the dev forum](https://friendika.openmindspace.org/profile/friendicadevelopers) and the [theme developer forum](https://friendica.eu/profile/ftdevs).
* Let us know about your plans [in the dev forum](https://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/developers) and the [theme developer forum](https://friendica.eu/profile/ftdevs).
Do not worry about cross-posting.
###Client software
There are free software clients that do somehow work with Friendica but most of them need love and maintenance.
Also, they were mostly made for other platforms using the GNU Social API.
This means they lack the features that are really specific to Friendica.
Popular clients you might want to have a look at are:
As Friendica is using a [Twitter/GNU Social compatible API](help/api) any of the clients for those platforms should work with Friendica as well.
Furthermore there are several client projects, especially for use with Friendica.
If you are interested in improving those clients, please contact the developers of the clients directly.
* [Hotot (Linux)](http://hotot.org/) - abandoned
* [Friendica for Android](https://github.com/max-weller/friendica-for-android) - abandoned
* You can find more working client software in [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friendica).
* Android / CynogenMod: **Friendica for Android** [src](https://github.com/max-weller/friendica-for-android), [homepage](http://friendica.android.max-weller.de/) - abandoned
* iOS: *currently no client*
* SailfishOS: **Friendiy** [src](https://kirgroup.com/projects/fabrixxm/harbour-friendly) - developed by [Fabio](https://kirgroup.com/profile/fabrixxm/?tab=profile)
* Windows: **Friendica Mobile** for Windows versions [before 8.1](http://windowsphone.com/s?appid=e3257730-c9cf-4935-9620-5261e3505c67) and [Windows 10](https://www.microsoft.com/store/apps/9nblggh0fhmn) - developed by [Gerhard Seeber](http://mozartweg.dyndns.org/friendica/profile/gerhard/?tab=profile)

26
doc/FAQ.md
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@ -43,29 +43,29 @@ We recommend to talk to the admin(s) of the affected friendica server. (Admins,
###How can I upload images, files, links, videos and sound files to posts?
You can upload images from your computer by using the [editor](help/Text_editor).
You can upload images from your computer using the [editor](help/Text_editor).
An overview of all uploaded images is listed at *yourpage.com/photos/profilename*.
On that page, you can also upload images directly and choose, if your contacts shall receive a message about this upload.
On that page, you can also upload images directly and choose if your contacts will receive a message about this upload.
Generally, you could attach every kind of file to a post.
Generally, you can attach any kind of file to a post.
This is possible by using the "paper-clip"-symbol in the editor.
These files will be linked to your post and can be downloaded by your contacts.
But it's not possible to get a preview for these ones.
Because of this, this upload method is recommended for office or zipped files.
If you want share content from Dropbox, Owncloud or any other [filehoster](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_hosting_services), use the "link"-button (chain-symbol).
But it's not possible to get a preview for these items.
Because of this, this upload method is only recommended for office or zipped files.
If you want to share content from Dropbox, Owncloud or any other [filehoster](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_hosting_services), use the "link"-button (chain-symbol).
When you're adding URLs of other webpages with the "link"-button, Friendica tries to create a small preview.
If this doesn't work, try to add the link by typing: [url=http://example.com]*self-chosen name*[/url].
You can also add video and audio files to posts.
But instead of a direct upload you have to use one of the following methods:
However, instead of a direct upload you have to use one of the following methods:
1. Add the video or audio link of a hoster (Youtube, Vimeo, Soundcloud and everyone else with oembed/opengraph-support). Videos will be shown with a preview image you can click on to start it. SoundCloud directly inserts a player to your post.
1. Add the video or audio link of a hoster (Youtube, Vimeo, Soundcloud and anyone else with oembed/opengraph-support). Videos will be shown with a preview image you can click on to start. SoundCloud directly inserts a player to your post.
2. If you have your own server, you can upload multimedia files via FTP and insert the URL.
Friendica is using HTML5 for embedding content.
Therefore, the supported files are depending on your browser and operating system.
Friendica uses HTML5 for embedding content.
Therefore, the supported files are dependent on your browser and operating system.
Some supported filetypes are WebM, MP4, MP3 and OGG.
See Wikipedia for more of them ([video](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5_video), [audio](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5_audio)).
@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Admin
###Can I configure multiple domains with the same code instance?
No, this function is not supported anymore starting from Friendica 3.3.
No, this function is no longer supported from Friendica 3.3 onwards.
<a name="sources"></a>
@ -202,12 +202,12 @@ Addons are listed at [this page](https://github.com/friendica/friendica-addons).
If you are searching for new themes, you can find them at [Friendica-Themes.com](http://friendica-themes.com/)
<a name="adminaccount1"></a>
###I've changed the my email address now the admin panel is gone?
###I've changed my email address now the admin panel is gone?
Have a look into your <tt>.htconfig.php</tt> and fix your email address there.
<a name="adminaccount2"></a>
###Can there be more then just one admin for a node?
###Can there be more then one admin for a node?
Yes. You just have to list more then one email address in the
<tt>.htconfig.php</tt> file. The listed emails need to be separated by a comma.

7
doc/Forums.md
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@ -53,9 +53,12 @@ Posting to Community forums
If you are a member of a community forum, you may post to the forum by including an @-tag in the post mentioning the forum.
For example @bicycle would send my post to all members of the group "bicycle" in addition to the normal recipients.
If your post is private you must also explicitly include the group in the post permissions (to allow the forum "contact" to see the post) **and** mention it in a tag (which redistributes the post to the forum members).
If you mention a forum (you are a member of) in a new posting, the posting will be distributed to all members of the forum, regardless of your privacy settings for the posting.
Also, if the forum is a public forum, your posting will be public for the all internet users.
If your post is private you must also explicitly include the group in the post permissions (to allow the forum "contact" to see the post) **and** mention it in a tag (which redistributes the post to the forum members).
Posting privately to a public forum, will result in your posting being displayed on the forum wall, but not on yours.
You may also post to a community forum by posting a "wall-to-wall" post using secure cross-site authentication.
You may also post to a community forum by posting a "wall-to-wall" post using secure cross-site authentication.
Comments which are relayed to community forums will be relayed back to the original post creator.
Mentioning the forum with an @-tag in a comment does not relay the message, as distribution is controlled entirely by the original post creator.

15
doc/Home.md
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@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ Friendica Documentation and Resources
* [Account Basics](help/Account-Basics)
* [New User Quick Start](help/Quick-Start-guide)
* [Creating posts](help/Text_editor)
* [BBCode tag reference](help/BBCode)
* [BBCode tag reference](help/BBCode)
* [Comment, sort and delete posts](help/Text_comment)
* [Profiles](help/Profiles)
* [Accesskey reference](help/Accesskeys)
* [Events](help/events)
* [Events](help/events)
* You and other users
* [Connectors](help/Connectors)
* [Making Friends](help/Making-Friends)
@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ Friendica Documentation and Resources
* [Community Forums](help/Forums)
* [Chats](help/Chats)
* Further information
* [Improve Performance](help/Improve-Performance)
* [Move your account](help/Move-Account)
* [Delete your account](help/Remove-Account)
* [Frequently asked questions (FAQ)](help/FAQ)
@ -28,13 +27,12 @@ Friendica Documentation and Resources
**Admin Manual**
* [Install](help/Install)
* [Settings](help/Settings)
* [Settings & Admin Panel](help/Settings)
* [Installing Connectors (Twitter/GNU Social)](help/Installing-Connectors)
* [Install an ejabberd server (XMPP chat) with synchronized credentials](help/install-ejabberd)
* [Message Flow](help/Message-Flow)
* [Using SSL with Friendica](help/SSL)
* [Twitter/GNU Social API Functions](help/api)
* [Config values that can only be set in .htconfig.php](help/htconfig)
* [Improve Performance](help/Improve-Performance)
**Developer Manual**
@ -46,7 +44,12 @@ Friendica Documentation and Resources
* [Plugin Development](help/Plugins)
* [Theme Development](help/themes)
* [Smarty 3 Templates](help/smarty3-templates)
* [Protocol Documentation](help/Protocol)
* [Database schema documantation](help/database)
* [Class Autoloading](help/autoloader)
* [Code - Reference(Doxygen generated - sets cookies)](doc/html/)
* [Twitter/GNU Social API Functions](help/api)
**External Resources**

15
doc/Install.md
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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Not every PHP/MySQL hosting provider will be able to support Friendica.
Many will.
But **please** review the requirements and confirm these with your hosting provider prior to installation.
Also if you encounter installation issues, please let us know via the [helper](http://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/helpers) or the [developer](https://friendika.openmindspace.org/profile/friendicadevelopers) forum or [file an issue](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues).
Also if you encounter installation issues, please let us know via the [helper](http://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/helpers) or the [developer](https://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/developers) forum or [file an issue](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues).
Please be as clear as you can about your operating environment and provide as much detail as possible about any error messages you may see, so that we can prevent it from happening in the future.
Due to the large variety of operating systems and PHP platforms in existence we may have only limited ability to debug your PHP installation or acquire any missing modules - but we will do our best to solve any general code issues.
If you do not have a Friendica account yet, you can register a temporary one at [tryfriendica.de](https://tryfriendica.de) and join the forums mentioned above from there.
@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ Requirements
---
* Apache with mod-rewrite enabled and "Options All" so you can use a local .htaccess file
* PHP 5.2+. The later the better. You'll need 5.3 for encryption of key exchange conversations. On a Windows environment, 5.2+ might not work as the function dns_get_record() is only available with version 5.3.
* PHP 5.4+.
* PHP *command line* access with register_argc_argv set to true in the php.ini file
* curl, gd, mysql, hash and openssl extensions
* some form of email server or email gateway such that PHP mail() works
* mcrypt (optional; used for server-to-server message encryption)
* Mysql 5.x or an equivalant alternative for MySQL (MariaDB etc.)
* Mysql 5.5.3+ or an equivalant alternative for MySQL (MariaDB, Percona Server etc.)
* the ability to schedule jobs with cron (Linux/Mac) or Scheduled Tasks (Windows) (Note: other options are presented in Section 7 of this document.)
* Installation into a top-level domain or sub-domain (without a directory/path component in the URL) is preferred. Directory paths will not be as convenient to use and have not been thoroughly tested.
* If your hosting provider doesn't allow Unix shell access, you might have trouble getting everything to work.
@ -69,6 +69,15 @@ Create an empty database and note the access details (hostname, username, passwo
Friendica needs the permission to create and delete fields and tables in its own database.
With newer releases of MySQL (5.7.17 or newer), you might need to set the sql_mode to '' (blank).
Use this setting when the installer is unable to create all the needed tables due to a timestamp format problem.
In this case find the [mysqld] section in your my.cnf file and add the line :
sql_mode = ''
Restart mysql and you should be fine.
###Run the installer
Point your web browser to the new site and follow the instructions.

22
doc/Message-Flow.md
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Friendica Message Flow
This page documents some of the details of how messages get from one person to another in the Friendica network.
There are multiple paths, using multiple protocols and message formats.
Those attempting to understand these message flows should become familiar with (at the minimum) the [DFRN protocol document](http://dfrn.org/dfrn.pdf) and the message passing elements of the OStatus stack (salmon and Pubsubhubbub).
Those attempting to understand these message flows should become familiar with (at the minimum) the [DFRN protocol document](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/blob/master/spec/dfrn2.pdf) and the message passing elements of the OStatus stack (salmon and Pubsubhubbub).
Most message passing involves the file include/items.php, which has functions for several feed-related import/export activities.
@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ Push (pubsubhubbub) feeds arrive via mod/pubsub.php
DFRN-poll feed imports arrive via include/poller.php as a scheduled task, this implements the local side of the DFRN-poll protocol.
Scenario #1. Bob posts a public status message
---
### Scenario #1. Bob posts a public status message
This is a public message with no conversation members so no private transport is used.
There are two paths it can take - as a bbcode path to DFRN clients, and converted to HTML with the server's PuSH (pubsubhubbub) hubs notified.
When a PuSH hub is operational, dfrn-poll clients prefer to receive their information through the PuSH channel.
@ -30,31 +30,31 @@ They will fall back on a daily poll in case the hub has delivery issues (this is
If there is no specified hub or hubs, DFRN clients will poll at a configurable (per-contact) rate at up to 5-minute intervals.
Feeds retrieved via dfrn-poll are bbcode and may also contain private conversations which the poller has permissions to see.
Scenario #2. Jack replies to Bob's public message. Jack is on the Friendica/DFRN network.
---
### Scenario #2. Jack replies to Bob's public message. Jack is on the Friendica/DFRN network.
Jack uses dfrn-notify to send a direct reply to Bob.
Bob then creates a feed of the conversation and sends it to everybody involved in the conversation using dfrn-notify.
PuSH hubs are notified that new content is available.
The hub or hubs will then retrieve the latest feed and transmit it to all hub subscribers (which may be on different networks).
Scenario #3. Mary replies to Bob's public message. Mary is on the Friendica/DFRN network.
---
### Scenario #3. Mary replies to Bob's public message. Mary is on the Friendica/DFRN network.
Mary uses dfrn-notify to send a direct reply to Bob.
Bob then creates a feed of the conversation and sends it to everybody involved in the conversation (excluding himself, the conversation is now sent to both Jack and Mary).
Messages are sent using dfrn-notify.
Push hubs are also notified that new content is available.
The hub or hubs will then retrieve the latest feed and transmit it to all hub subscribers (which may be on different networks).
Scenario #4. William replies to Bob's public message. William is on the OStatus network.
---
### Scenario #4. William replies to Bob's public message. William is on the OStatus network.
William uses salmon to notify Bob of the reply.
Content is html embedded in salmon magic envelope.
Bob then creates a feed of the conversation and sends it to all Friendica participants involved in the conversation using dfrn-notify (excluding himself, the conversation is sent to both Jack and Mary).
Push hubs are notified that new content is available.
The hub or hubs will then retrieve the latest feed and transmit it to all hub subscribers (which may be on different networks).
Scenario #5. Bob posts a private message to Mary and Jack.
---
### Scenario #5. Bob posts a private message to Mary and Jack.
Message is delivered immediately to Mary and Jack using dfrn_notify.
Public hubs are not notified.
Requeueing is attempted in case of timeout.

116
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
Friendica Addon/Plugin development
==========================
==============
* [Home](help)
Please see the sample addon 'randplace' for a working example of using some of these features.
Addons work by intercepting event hooks - which must be registered.
@ -16,12 +18,12 @@ Future extensions may provide for "setup" amd "remove".
Plugins should contain a comment block with the four following parameters:
/*
* Name: My Great Plugin
* Description: This is what my plugin does. It's really cool
* Version: 1.0
* Author: John Q. Public <john@myfriendicasite.com>
*/
/*
* Name: My Great Plugin
* Description: This is what my plugin does. It's really cool.
* Version: 1.0
* Author: John Q. Public <john@myfriendicasite.com>
*/
Register your plugin hooks during installation.
@ -38,14 +40,14 @@ Arguments
---
Your hook callback functions will be called with at least one and possibly two arguments
function myhook_function(&$a, &$b) {
function myhook_function(App $a, &$b) {
}
If you wish to make changes to the calling data, you must declare them as reference variables (with '&') during function declaration.
###$a
#### $a
$a is the Friendica 'App' class.
It contains a wealth of information about the current state of Friendica:
@ -56,13 +58,13 @@ It contains a wealth of information about the current state of Friendica:
It is recommeded you call this '$a' to match its usage elsewhere.
###$b
#### $b
$b can be called anything you like.
This is information specific to the hook currently being processed, and generally contains information that is being immediately processed or acted on that you can use, display, or alter.
Remember to declare it with '&' if you wish to alter it.
Modules
--------
---
Plugins/addons may also act as "modules" and intercept all page requests for a given URL path.
In order for a plugin to act as a module it needs to define a function "plugin_name_module()" which takes no arguments and needs not do anything.
@ -72,15 +74,15 @@ These are parsed into an array $a->argv, with a corresponding $a->argc indicatin
So http://my.web.site/plugin/arg1/arg2 would look for a module named "plugin" and pass its module functions the $a App structure (which is available to many components).
This will include:
$a->argc = 3
$a->argv = array(0 => 'plugin', 1 => 'arg1', 2 => 'arg2');
$a->argc = 3
$a->argv = array(0 => 'plugin', 1 => 'arg1', 2 => 'arg2');
Your module functions will often contain the function plugin_name_content(&$a), which defines and returns the page body content.
They may also contain plugin_name_post(&$a) which is called before the _content function and typically handles the results of POST forms.
You may also have plugin_name_init(&$a) which is called very early on and often does module initialisation.
Your module functions will often contain the function plugin_name_content(App $a), which defines and returns the page body content.
They may also contain plugin_name_post(App $a) which is called before the _content function and typically handles the results of POST forms.
You may also have plugin_name_init(App $a) which is called very early on and often does module initialisation.
Templates
----------
---
If your plugin needs some template, you can use the Friendica template system.
Friendica uses [smarty3](http://www.smarty.net/) as a template engine.
@ -104,140 +106,140 @@ See also the wiki page [Quick Template Guide](https://github.com/friendica/frien
Current hooks
-------------
###'authenticate'
### 'authenticate'
'authenticate' is called when a user attempts to login.
$b is an array containing:
'username' => the supplied username
'password' => the supplied password
'username' => the supplied username
'password' => the supplied password
'authenticated' => set this to non-zero to authenticate the user.
'user_record' => successful authentication must also return a valid user record from the database
###'logged_in'
### 'logged_in'
'logged_in' is called after a user has successfully logged in.
$b contains the $a->user array.
###'display_item'
### 'display_item'
'display_item' is called when formatting a post for display.
$b is an array:
'item' => The item (array) details pulled from the database
'output' => the (string) HTML representation of this item prior to adding it to the page
###'post_local'
### 'post_local'
* called when a status post or comment is entered on the local system
* $b is the item array of the information to be stored in the database
* Please note: body contents are bbcode - not HTML
###'post_local_end'
### 'post_local_end'
* called when a local status post or comment has been stored on the local system
* $b is the item array of the information which has just been stored in the database
* Please note: body contents are bbcode - not HTML
###'post_remote'
### 'post_remote'
* called when receiving a post from another source. This may also be used to post local activity or system generated messages.
* $b is the item array of information to be stored in the database and the item body is bbcode.
###'settings_form'
### 'settings_form'
* called when generating the HTML for the user Settings page
* $b is the (string) HTML of the settings page before the final '</form>' tag.
###'settings_post'
### 'settings_post'
* called when the Settings pages are submitted
* $b is the $_POST array
###'plugin_settings'
### 'plugin_settings'
* called when generating the HTML for the addon settings page
* $b is the (string) HTML of the addon settings page before the final '</form>' tag.
###'plugin_settings_post'
### 'plugin_settings_post'
* called when the Addon Settings pages are submitted
* $b is the $_POST array
###'profile_post'
### 'profile_post'
* called when posting a profile page
* $b is the $_POST array
###'profile_edit'
### 'profile_edit'
'profile_edit' is called prior to output of profile edit page.
$b is an array containing:
'profile' => profile (array) record from the database
'entry' => the (string) HTML of the generated entry
###'profile_advanced'
### 'profile_advanced'
* called when the HTML is generated for the 'Advanced profile', corresponding to the 'Profile' tab within a person's profile page
* $b is the (string) HTML representation of the generated profile
* The profile array details are in $a->profile.
###'directory_item'
### 'directory_item'
'directory_item' is called from the Directory page when formatting an item for display.
$b is an array:
'contact' => contact (array) record for the person from the database
'entry' => the (string) HTML of the generated entry
###'profile_sidebar_enter'
### 'profile_sidebar_enter'
* called prior to generating the sidebar "short" profile for a page
* $b is the person's profile array
###'profile_sidebar'
### 'profile_sidebar'
'profile_sidebar is called when generating the sidebar "short" profile for a page.
$b is an array:
'profile' => profile (array) record for the person from the database
'entry' => the (string) HTML of the generated entry
###'contact_block_end'
### 'contact_block_end'
is called when formatting the block of contacts/friends on a profile sidebar has completed.
$b is an array:
'contacts' => array of contacts
'output' => the (string) generated HTML of the contact block
###'bbcode'
### 'bbcode'
* called during conversion of bbcode to html
* $b is a string converted text
###'html2bbcode'
### 'html2bbcode'
* called during conversion of html to bbcode (e.g. remote message posting)
* $b is a string converted text
###'page_header'
### 'page_header'
* called after building the page navigation section
* $b is a string HTML of nav region
###'personal_xrd'
### 'personal_xrd'
'personal_xrd' is called prior to output of personal XRD file.
$b is an array:
'user' => the user record for the person
'xml' => the complete XML to be output
###'home_content'
### 'home_content'
* called prior to output home page content, shown to unlogged users
* $b is (string) HTML of section region
###'contact_edit'
### 'contact_edit'
is called when editing contact details on an individual from the Contacts page.
$b is an array:
'contact' => contact record (array) of target contact
'output' => the (string) generated HTML of the contact edit page
###'contact_edit_post'
### 'contact_edit_post'
* called when posting the contact edit page.
* $b is the $_POST array
###'init_1'
### 'init_1'
* called just after DB has been opened and before session start
* $b is not used or passed
###'page_end'
### 'page_end'
* called after HTML content functions have completed
* $b is (string) HTML of content div
###'avatar_lookup'
### 'avatar_lookup'
'avatar_lookup' is called when looking up the avatar.
$b is an array:
@ -245,11 +247,11 @@ $b is an array:
'email' => email to look up the avatar for
'url' => the (string) generated URL of the avatar
###'emailer_send_prepare'
### 'emailer_send_prepare'
'emailer_send_prepare' called from Emailer::send() before building the mime message.
$b is an array, params to Emailer::send()
'fromName' => name of the sender
'fromName' => name of the sender
'fromEmail' => email fo the sender
'replyTo' => replyTo address to direct responses
'toEmail' => destination email address
@ -258,20 +260,20 @@ $b is an array, params to Emailer::send()
'textVersion' => text only version of the message
'additionalMailHeader' => additions to the smtp mail header
###'emailer_send'
### 'emailer_send'
is called before calling PHP's mail().
$b is an array, params to mail()
'to'
'subject'
'to'
'subject'
'body'
'headers'
###'nav_info'
### 'nav_info'
is called after the navigational menu is build in include/nav.php.
$b is an array containing $nav from nav.php.
###'template_vars'
### 'template_vars'
is called before vars are passed to the template engine to render the page.
The registered function can add,change or remove variables passed to template.
$b is an array with:
@ -279,6 +281,11 @@ $b is an array with:
'template' => filename of template
'vars' => array of vars passed to template
### ''acl_lookup_end'
is called after the other queries have passed.
The registered function can add, change or remove the acl_lookup() variables.
'results' => array of the acl_lookup() vars
Complete list of hook callbacks
@ -336,6 +343,8 @@ include/acl_selectors.php: call_hooks($a->module . '_pre_' . $selname, $arr);
include/acl_selectors.php: call_hooks($a->module . '_post_' . $selname, $o);
include/acl_selectors.php call_hooks('acl_lookup_end', $results);
include/notifier.php: call_hooks('notifier_normal',$target_item);
include/notifier.php: call_hooks('notifier_end',$target_item);
@ -463,4 +472,3 @@ mod/cb.php: call_hooks('cb_afterpost');
mod/cb.php: call_hooks('cb_content', $o);
mod/directory.php: call_hooks('directory_item', $arr);

42
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
Used Protocols
===============
* [Home](help)
Friendicas DFRN Protocol
---
* [Document with the DFRN specification](spec/dfrn2.pdf)
* [Schema of the contact request process](spec/dfrn2_contact_request.png)
* [Schema of the contact request confirmation](spec/dfrn2_contact_confirmation.png)
* [Description of the message flow](help/Message-Flow)
ActivityStreams
---
Friendica is using ActivityStreams in version 1.0 for its activities and object types.
Additional types are used for non standard activities.
* [Link to the specification](http://activitystrea.ms/head/activity-schema.html)
* [List of used ActivityStreams verbs and object types.](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/wiki/ActivityStreams)
Salmon
---
Salmon is used as a message exchange protocol for replies and mentions.
* [Link to the protocol summary](http://www.salmon-protocol.org/salmon-protocol-summary)
Portable Contacts
---
Portable Contacts is used for friends lists.
* [Link to the specification](https://web.archive.org/web/20160426223008/http://portablecontacts.net/draft-spec.html) (Link to archive.org)
pubsubhubbub
---
pubsubhubbub is used for OStatus.
* [Link to the specification](https://pubsubhubbub.github.io/PubSubHubbub/pubsubhubbub-core-0.4.html)

9
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@ -5,17 +5,8 @@ Here are some more things to help get you started:
**Groups**
- <a href="https://kakste.com/profile/newhere">New Here</a> - a group for people new to Friendica
- <a href="http://helpers.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/helpers">Friendica Support</a> - problems? This is the place to ask.
- <a href="https://kakste.com/profile/public_stream">Public Stream</a> - a place to talk about anything to anyone.
- <a href="https://letstalk.pyxis.uberspace.de/profile/letstalk">Let's Talk</a> a group for finding people and groups who share similar interests.
- <a href="http://newzot.hydra.uberspace.de/profile/newzot">Local Friendica</a> a page for local Friendica groups</a>
**Documentation**
- <a href="help/Connectors">Connecting to more networks</a>

120
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@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ Using SSL with Friendica
* [Home](help)
Disclaimer
---
**This document has been updated in November 2015.
## Disclaimer
**This document has been updated in November 2016.
SSL encryption is relevant for security.
This means that recommended settings change fast.
Keep your setup up to date and do not rely on this document being updated as fast as technologies change!**
Intro
---
## Intro
If you are running your own Friendica site, you may want to use SSL (https) to encrypt communication between servers and between yourself and your server.
There are basically two sorts of SSL certificates: Self-signed certificates and certificates signed by a certificate authority (CA).
@ -26,81 +26,73 @@ Normally, you have to pay for them - and they are valid for a limited period of
There are ways to get a trusted certificate for free.
Chose your domain name
---
## Choose your domain name
Your SSL certificate will be valid for a domain or even only for a subdomain.
Make your final decision about your domain resp. subdomain *before* ordering the certificate.
Once you have it, changing the domain name means getting a new certificate.
Shared hosts
---
### Shared hosts
If your Friendica instance is running on a shared hosting platform, you should first check with your hosting provider.
They have instructions for you on how to do it there.
You can always order a paid certificate with your provider.
They will either install it for you or provide an easy way to upload the certificate and the key via a web interface.
It might be worth asking if your provider would install a certificate you provide yourself, to save money.
If so, read on.
Getting a free StartSSL certificate
---
StartSSL is a certificate authority that issues certificates for free.
They are valid for a year and are sufficient for our purposes.
### Step 1: Create a client certificate
When you initially sign up with StartSSL, you receive a certificate that is installed in your browser.
You need it for the login on startssl.com, also when coming back to the site later.
It has nothing to do with the SSL certificate for your server.
### Step 2: Validate your email address and your domain
To continue you have to prove that you own the email address you specified and the domain that you want a certificate for.
Specify your email address, request a validation link via email from the "validations wizard".
Same procedure for the domain validation.
### Step 3: Request the certificate
Go to the "certificates wizard".
Choose the target web server.
When you are first prompted for a domain to certify, you need to enter your main domain, e.g. example.com.
In the next step, you will be able to specify a subdomain for Friendica, if needed.
Example: If you have friendica.example.com, you first enter example.com, then specify the subdomain friendica later.
If you know how to generate an openssl key and a certificate signing request (csr) yourself, do so.
Paste the csr into your browser to get it signed by StartSSL.
If you do not know how to generate a key and a csr, accept StartSSL's offer to generate it for you.
This means: StartSSL has the key to your encryption but it is better than no certificate at all.
Download your certificate from the website.
(Or in the second case: Download your certificate and your key.)
To install your certificate on a server, you need one or two extra files: sub.class1.server.ca.pem and ca.pem, delivered by startssl.com
Go to the "Tool box" section and download "Class 1 Intermediate Server CA" and "StartCom Root CA (PEM encoded)".
If you want to send your certificate to your hosting provider, they need the certificate, the key and probably at least the intermediate server CA.
To be sure, send those three and the ca.pem file.
With some providers, you have to send them your certificate.
They need the certificate, the key and the CA's intermediate certificate.
To be sure, send those three files.
**You should send them to your provider via an encrypted channel!**
If you run your own server, upload the files and check out the Mozilla wiki link below.
### Own server
Let's encrypt
---
If you run your own server, we recommend to check out the ["Let's Encrypt" initiative](https://letsencrypt.org/).
Not only do they offer free SSL certificates, but also a way to automate their renewal.
You need to install a client software on your server to use it.
Instructions for the official client are [here](https://certbot.eff.org/).
Depending on your needs, you might want to look at the [list of alternative letsencrypt clients](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/client-options/).
If you run your own server and you control your name server, the "Let's encrypt" initiative might become an interesting alternative.
Their offer is not ready, yet.
Check out [their website](https://letsencrypt.org/) for status updates.
Web server settings
---
## Web server settings
Visit the [Mozilla's wiki](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS) for instructions on how to configure a secure webserver.
They provide recommendations for [different web servers](https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS#Recommended_Server_Configurations).
They provide recommendations for [different web servers](https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/).
Test your SSL settings
---
## Test your SSL settings
When you are done, visit the test site [SSL Labs](https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/) to have them check if you succeeded.
## Configure Friendica
If you can successfully access your Friendica instance through https, there are a number of steps you can take to ensure your users will use SSL to access your instance.
### Web server redirection
This is the simplest way to enforce site-wide secure access.
Every time a user tries to access any Friendica page by any mean (manual address bar entry or link), the web server issues a Permanent Redirect response with the secure protocol prepended to the requested URL.
With Apache, simply add the following lines to the [code].htaccess[/code] file in the root folder of your Friendica instance (thanks to [url=https://github.com/AlfredSK]AlfredSK[/url]):
[code]
#Force SSL connections
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://your.friendica.domain/$1 [R=301,L]
[/code]
With nginx, configure your [code]server[/code] directive this way (thanks to [url=https://bjornjohansen.no/redirect-to-https-with-nginx/]Bjørn Johansen[/url]):
[code]
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name your.friendica.domain;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
[/code]
### SSL Settings
In the Admin Settings, there are three SSL-related settings:
- **SSL link policy**: this affects how Friendica generates internal links. If your SSL installation was successful, we recommend "Force all links to SSL" just in case your web server configuration can't be altered like described above.
- **Force SSL**: This forces all external links to HTTPS, which may solve Mixed-Content issues, but not all websites support HTTPS yet. Use at your own risk.
- **Verify SSL**: Enabling this will prevent Friendica to interact with self-signed SSL sites. We recommend you leave it on as a self-signed SSL certificate can be a vectorfor a man-in-the-middle attack.

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@ -1,175 +1,108 @@
Settings
===
Here are some of the built-in features which don't have an exposed interface or are otherwise undocumented.
Configuration settings are stored in the file ".htconfig.php".
Edit this file with a text editor to make the desired changes.
Several system settings are already documented in that file and will not be covered here.
# Settings
Hot Keys
---
* [Home](help)
Friendica traps the following keyboard events:
If you are the admin of a Friendica node, you have access to the so called **Admin Panel** where you can configure your Friendica node.
* [Pause] - Pauses "Ajax" update activity. This is the process that provides updates without reloading the page. You may wish to pause it to reduce network usage and/or as a debugging aid for javascript developers. A pause indicator will appear at the lower right hand corner of the page. Hit the [pause] key once again to resume.
* [F8] - Displays a language selector
On the front page of the admin panel you will see a summary of information about your node.
These information include the amount of messages currently being processed in the queues.
The first number is the number of messages being actively sent.
This number should decrease quickly.
The second is the messages which could for various reasons not being delivered.
They will be resend later.
You can have a quick glance into that second queus in the "Inspect Queue" section of the admin panel.
If you have activated the background workers, there is a third number representing the count of jobs queued for the workers.
These worker tasks are prioritised and are done accordingly.
Then you get an overview of the accounts on your node, which can be moderated in the "Users" section of the panel.
As well as an overview of the currently active addons
The list is linked, so you can have quick access to the plugin settings.
And finally you are informed about the version of Friendica you have installed.
If you contact the devs with a bug or problem, please also mention the version of your node.
Birthday Notifications
---
The admin panel is seperated into subsections accessible from the side bar of the panel.
Birthday events are published on your Home page for any friends having a birthday in the coming 6 days.
In order for your birthday to be discoverable by all of your friends, you must set your birthday (at least the month and day) in your default profile.
You are not required to provide the year.
## Site
System settings
---
This section of the admin panel contains the main configuration of your Friendica node.
It is separated into several sub-section beginning with the basic settings at the top, advancing towards the bottom of the page.
###Language
Most configuration options have a help text in the admin panel.
Therefore this document does not yet cover all the options
Please see util/README for information on creating language translations.
### Basic Settings
Config:
$a->config['system']['language'] = 'name';
###System Theme
Choose a theme to be the default system theme. This can be over-ridden by user profiles.
Default theme is "default".
Config:
$a->config['system']['theme'] = 'theme-name';
###Proxy Configuration Settings
If your site uses a proxy to connect to the internet, you may use these settings to communicate with the outside world.
The outside world still needs to be able to see your website, or this will not be very useful.
Config:
$a->config['system']['proxy'] = "http://proxyserver.domain:port";
$a->config['system']['proxyuser'] = "username:password";
###Network Timeout
How long to wait on a network communication before timing out.
Value is in seconds.
Default is 60 seconds.
Set to 0 for unlimited (not recommended).
Config:
$a->config['system']['curl_timeout'] = 60;
###Banner/Logo
#### Banner/Logo
Set the content for the site banner.
The default logo is the Friendica logo and name.
You may wish to provide HTML/CSS to style and/or position this content, as it may not be themed by default.
You may wish to provide HTML/CSS to style and/or position this content, as it may not be themed by default.
Config:
#### Language
$a->config['system']['banner'] = '<span id="logo-text">My Great Website</span>';
This option will set the default language for the node.
It is used as fall back setting should Friendica fail to recognize the visitors preferences and can be overwritten by user settings.
###Maximum Image Size
The Friendica community offers some translations.
Some more compleate then others.
See [this help page](/help/translations) for more information about the translation process.
Maximum size in bytes of uploaded images.
The default is set to 0, which means no limits.
#### System Theme
Config:
Choose a theme to be the default system theme.
This can be over-ridden by user profiles.
Default theme is "duepunto zero" at the moment.
$a->config['system']['maximagesize'] = 1000000;
You may also want to set a special theme for mobile interfaces.
Which may or may not be neccessary depending of the mobile friendlyness of the desktop theme you have chosen.
The `vier` theme for instance is mobile friendly.
###UTF-8 Regular Expressions
### Registration
During registrations, full names are checked using UTF-8 regular expressions.
This requires PHP to have been compiled with a special setting to allow UTF-8 expressions.
If you are completely unable to register accounts, set no_utf to true.
The default is set to false (meaning UTF8 regular expressions are supported and working).
Config:
$a->config['system']['no_utf'] = true;
###Check Full Names
#### Check Full Names
You may find a lot of spammers trying to register on your site.
During testing we discovered that since these registrations were automatic, the "Full Name" field was often set to just an account name with no space between first and last name.
If you would like to support people with only one name as their full name, you may change this setting to true.
Default is false.
Config:
$a->config['system']['no_regfullname'] = true;
###OpenID
#### OpenID
By default, OpenID may be used for both registration and logins.
If you do not wish to make OpenID facilities available on your system (at all), set 'no_openid' to true.
Default is false.
Config:
$a->config['system']['no_openid'] = true;
###Multiple Registrations
#### Multiple Registrations
The ability to create "Pages" requires a person to register more than once.
Your site configuration can block registration (or require approval to register).
By default, logged in users can register additional accounts for use as pages.
These will still require approval if REGISTER_APPROVE is selected.
You may prohibit logged in users from creating additional accounts by setting 'block_extended_register' to true.
These will still require approval if the registration policy is set to *require approval*
You may prohibit logged in users from creating additional accounts by setting *block multible registrations* to true.
Default is false.
Config:
$a->config['system']['block_extended_register'] = true;
### File upload
Security settings
---
#### Maximum Image Size
###Verify SSL Certitificates
Maximum size in bytes of uploaded images.
The default is set to 0, which means no limits.
By default Friendica allows SSL communication between websites that have "self-signed" SSL certificates.
For the widest compatibility with browsers and other networks we do not recommend using self-signed certificates, but we will not prevent you from using them.
SSL encrypts all the data transmitted between sites (and to your browser). This allows you to have completely encrypted communications, and also protect your login session from hijacking.
Self-signed certificates can be generated for free, without paying top-dollar for a website SSL certificate.
However these aren't looked upon favourably in the security community because they can be subject to so-called "man-in-the-middle" attacks.
If you wish, you can turn on strict certificate checking.
This will mean you cannot connect (at all) to self-signed SSL sites.
### Policies
Config:
#### Global Directory
$a->config['system']['verifyssl'] = true;
This configures the URL to update the global directory, and is supplied in the default configuration.
The undocumented part is that if this is not set, the global directory is completely unavailable to the application.
This allows a private community to be completely isolated from the global network.
Corporate/Edu enhancements
---
#### Force Publish
###Allowed Friend Domains
By default, each user can choose on their Settings page whether or not to have their profile published in the site directory.
This setting forces all profiles on this site to be listed in the site directory and there is no option provided to the user to change it.
Default is false.
Comma separated list of domains which are allowed to establish friendships with this site.
Wildcards are accepted.
(Wildcard support on Windows platforms requires PHP5.3).
By default, any (valid) domain may establish friendships with this site.
Config:
$a->config['system']['allowed_sites'] = "sitea.com, *siteb.com";
###Allowed Email Domains
Comma separated list of domains which are allowed in email addresses for registrations to this site.
This can lockout those who are not part of this organisation from registering here.
Wildcards are accepted.
(Wildcard support on Windows platforms requires PHP5.3).
By default, any (valid) email address is allowed in registrations.
Config:
$a->config['system']['allowed_email'] = "sitea.com, *siteb.com";
###Block Public
#### Block Public
Set to true to block public access to all otherwise public personal pages on this site unless you are currently logged in.
This blocks the viewing of profiles, friends, photos, the site directory and search pages to unauthorised persons.
@ -179,50 +112,164 @@ Note: this is specifically for sites that desire to be "standalone" and do not w
Unauthorised persons will also not be able to request friendship with site members.
Default is false.
Available in version 2.2 or greater.
Config:
$a->config['system']['block_public'] = true;
#### Allowed Friend Domains
###Force Publish
Comma separated list of domains which are allowed to establish friendships with this site.
Wildcards are accepted.
(Wildcard support on Windows platforms requires PHP5.3).
By default, any (valid) domain may establish friendships with this site.
By default, each user can choose on their Settings page whether or not to have their profile published in the site directory.
This setting forces all profiles on this site to be listed in the site directory and there is no option provided to the user to change it.
Default is false.
Config:
This is useful if you want to setup a closed network for educational groups, cooperations and similar communities that don't want to commuicate with the rest of the network.
$a->config['system']['publish_all'] = true;
#### Allowed Email Domains
###Global Directory
Comma separated list of domains which are allowed in email addresses for registrations to this site.
This can lockout those who are not part of this organisation from registering here.
Wildcards are accepted.
(Wildcard support on Windows platforms requires PHP5.3).
By default, any (valid) email address is allowed in registrations.
This configures the URL to update the global directory, and is supplied in the default configuration.
The undocumented part is that if this is not set, the global directory is completely unavailable to the application.
This allows a private community to be completely isolated from the global network.
#### Allow Users to set remote_self
$a->config['system']['directory'] = 'http://dir.friendi.ca';
If you enable the `Allow Users to set remote_self` users can select Atom feeds from their contact list being their *remote self* in die advanced contact settings.
Which means that postings by the remote self are automatically reposted by Friendica in their names.
Developer Settings
---
As admin of the node you can also set this flag directly in the database.
Before doing so, you should be sure you know what you do and have a backup of the database.
### Debugging
Most useful when debugging protocol exchanges and tracking down other communications issues.
### Advanced
Config:
#### Proxy Configuration Settings
$a->config['system']['debugging'] = true;
$a->config['system']['logfile'] = 'logfile.out';
$a->config['system']['loglevel'] = LOGGER_DEBUG;
If your site uses a proxy to connect to the internet, you may use these settings to communicate with the outside world.
The outside world still needs to be able to see your website, or this will not be very useful.
Turns on detailed debugging logs which will be stored in 'logfile.out' (which must be writeable by the webserver).
LOGGER_DEBUG will show a good deal of information about system activity but will not include detailed data.
You may also select LOGGER_ALL but due to the volume of information we recommend only enabling this when you are tracking down a specific problem.
Other log levels are possible but are not being used at the present time.
#### Network Timeout
How long to wait on a network communication before timing out.
Value is in seconds.
Default is 60 seconds.
Set to 0 for unlimited (not recommended).
###PHP error logging
#### UTF-8 Regular Expressions
Use the following settings to redirect PHP errors to a file.
During registrations, full names are checked using UTF-8 regular expressions.
This requires PHP to have been compiled with a special setting to allow UTF-8 expressions.
If you are completely unable to register accounts, set no_utf to true.
The default is set to false (meaning UTF8 regular expressions are supported and working).
#### Verify SSL Certitificates
By default Friendica allows SSL communication between websites that have "self-signed" SSL certificates.
For the widest compatibility with browsers and other networks we do not recommend using self-signed certificates, but we will not prevent you from using them.
SSL encrypts all the data transmitted between sites (and to your browser).
This allows you to have completely encrypted communications, and also protect your login session from hijacking.
Self-signed certificates can be generated for free, without paying top-dollar for a website SSL certificate.
However these aren't looked upon favourably in the security community because they can be subject to so-called "man-in-the-middle" attacks.
If you wish, you can turn on strict certificate checking.
This will mean you cannot connect (at all) to self-signed SSL sites.
### Auto Discovered Contact Directory
### Performance
### Worker
### Relocate
## Users
This section of the panel let the admin control the users registered on the node.
If you have selected "Requires approval" for the *Register policy* in the general nodes configuration, new registrations will be listed at the top of the page.
There the admin can then approve or disapprove the request.
Below the new registration block the current accounts on the Friendica node are listed.
You can sort the user list by name, email, registration date, date of last login, date of last posting and the account type.
Here the admin can also block/unblock users from accessing the node or delete the accounts entirely.
In the last section of the page admins can create new accounts on the node.
The password for the new account will be send by email to the choosen email address.
## Plugins
This page is for selecting and configuration of extensions for Friendica which have to be placed into the `/addon` subdirectory of your Friendica installation.
You are presented with a long list of available addons.
The name of each addon is linked to a separate page for that addon which offers more informations and configuration possibilities.
Also shown is the version of the addon and an indicator if the addon is currently active or not.
When you update your node and the addons they may have to be reloaded.
To simplify this process there is a button at the top of the page to reload all active plugins.
## Themes
The Themes section of the admin panel works similar to the Plugins section but let you control the themes on your Friendica node.
Each theme has a dedicated suppage showing the current status, some information about the theme and a screen-shot of the Friendica interface using the theme.
Should the theme offer special settings, admins can set a global default value here.
You can activate and deactivate themes on their dedicated sub-pages thus making them available for the users of the node.
To select a default theme for the Friendica node, see the *Site* section of the admin panel.
## Additional Features
There are several optional features in Friendica like the *dislike* button.
In this section of the admin panel you can select a default setting for your node and eventually fix it, so users cannot change the setting anymore.
## DB Updates
Should the database structure of Friendica change, it will apply the changes automatically.
In case you are suspecious that the update might not have worked, you can use this section of the admin panel to check the situation.
## Inspect Queue
In the admin panel summary there are two numbers for the message queues.
The second number represents messages which could not be delivered and are queued for later retry.
If this number goes sky-rocking you might ask yourself which receopiant is not receiving.
Behind the inspect queue section of the admin panel you will find a list of the messages that could not be delivered.
The listing is sorted by the receipiant name so identifying potential broken communication lines should be simple.
These lines might be broken for various reasons.
The receiving end might be off-line, there might be a high system load and so on.
Don't panic!
Friendica will not queue messages for all time but will sort out *dead* nodes automatically after a while and remove messages from the queue then.
## Federation Statistics
The federation statistics page gives you a short summery of the nodes/servers/pods of the decentralized social network federation your node knows.
These numbers are not compleate and only contain nodes from networks Friendica federates directly with.
## Plugin Features
Some of the addons you can install for your Friendica node have settings which have to be set by the admin.
All those addons will be listed in this area of the admin panels side bar with their names.
## Logs
The log section of the admin panel is seperated into two pages.
On the first, following the "log" link, you can configure how much Friendica shall log.
And on the second you can read the log.
You should not place your logs into any directory that is accessible from the web.
If you have to, and you are using the default configuration from Apache, you should choose a name for the logfile ending in ``.log`` or ``.out``.
Should you use another web server, please make sure that you have the correct accessrules in place so that your log files are not accessible.
There are five different log levels: Normal, Trace, Debug, Data and All.
Specifying different verbosities of information and data written out to the log file.
Normally you should not need to log at all.
The *DEBUG* level will show a good deal of information about system activity but will not include detailed data.
In the *ALL* level Friendica will log everything to the file.
But due to the volume of information we recommend only enabling this when you are tracking down a specific problem.
**The amount of data can grow the filesize of the logfile quickly**.
You should set up some kind of [log rotation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_rotation) to keep the log file from growing too big.
**Known Issues**: The filename ``friendica.log`` can cause problems depending on your server configuration (see [issue 2209](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues/2209)).
By default PHP warnings and error messages are supressed.
If you want to enable those, you have to activate them in the ``.htconfig.php`` file.
Use the following settings to redirect PHP errors to a file.
Config:
@ -232,9 +279,61 @@ Config:
ini_set('display_errors', '0');
This will put all PHP errors in the file php.out (which must be writeable by the webserver).
Undeclared variables are occasionally referenced in the program and therefore we do not recommend using E_NOTICE or E_ALL.
Undeclared variables are occasionally referenced in the program and therefore we do not recommend using `E_NOTICE` or `E_ALL`.
The vast majority of issues reported at these levels are completely harmless.
Please report to the developers any errors you encounter in the logs using the recommended settings above.
They generally indicate issues which need to be resolved.
They generally indicate issues which need to be resolved.
If you encounter a blank (white) page when using the application, view the PHP logs - as this almost always indicates an error has occurred.
## Diagnostics
In this section of the admin panel you find two tools to investigate what Friendica sees for certain ressources.
These tools can help to clarify communication problems.
For the *probe address* Friendica will display information for the address provided.
With the second tool *check webfinger* you can request information about the thing identified by a webfinger (`someone@example.com`).
# Exceptions to the rule
There are four exceptions to the rule, that all the config will be read from the data base.
These are the data base settings, the admin account settings, the path of PHP and information about an eventual installation of the node in a sub-directory of the (sub)domain.
## DB Settings
With the following settings, you specify the data base server, the username and passwort for Friendica and the database to use.
$db_host = 'your.db.host';
$db_user = 'db_username';
$db_pass = 'db_password';
$db_data = 'database_name';
## Admin users
You can set one, or more, accounts to be *Admin*.
By default this will be the one account you create during the installation process.
But you can expand the list of email addresses by any used email address you want.
Registration of new accounts with a listed email address is not possible.
$a->config['admin_email'] = 'you@example.com, buddy@example.com';
## PHP Path
Some of Friendicas processes are running in the background.
For this you need to specify the path to the PHP binary to be used.
$a->config['php_path'] = '{{$phpath}}';
## Subdirectory configuration
It is possible to install Friendica into a subdirectory of your webserver.
We strongly discurage you from doing so, as this will break federation to other networks (e.g. Diaspora, GNU Socia, Hubzilla)
Say you have a subdirectory for tests and put Friendica into a further subdirectory, the config would be:
$a->path = 'tests/friendica';
## Other exceptions
Furthermore there are some experimental settings, you can read-up in the [Config values that can only be set in .htconfig.php](help/htconfig) section of the documentation.
If you encounter a blank (white) page when using the application, view the PHP logs - as this almost always indicates an error has occurred.

17
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@ -21,11 +21,22 @@ You can tag a person on a different network or one that is **not in your social
* @mike@macgirvin.com - This is called a "remote mention" and can only be an email-style locator, not a web URL.
Unless their system blocks unsolicited "mentions", the person tagged will likely receive a "Mention" post/activity or become a direct participant in the conversation in the case of public posts. Please note that Friendica blocks incoming "mentions" from people with no relationship to you. This is a spam prevention measure.
Unless their system blocks unsolicited "mentions", the person tagged will likely receive a "Mention" post/activity or become a direct participant in the conversation in the case of public posts.
Friendica blocks incoming “mentions” from people with no relationship to you.
The exception is an ongiong conversation started from a contact of both you and the 3rd person or a conversation in a forum where you are a member of.
This is a spam prevention measure.
Remote mentions are delivered using the OStatus protocol. This protocol is used by Friendica and GNU Social and several other systems, but is not currently implemented in Diaspora.
Remote mentions are delivered using the OStatus protocol.
This protocol is used by Friendica and GNU Social and several other systems, but is not currently implemented in Diaspora.
As the OStatus protocol allows this Friendica user can be @-mentioned by users from platforms using this protocol in conversations if the "Enable OStatus support" is activated on the Friendica node.
These @-mentions wont be blocked, even if there is no relationship between the sender and the receiver of the message.
Friendica makes no distinction between people and groups for the purpose of tagging. (Some other networks use !group to indicate a group.)
Friendica makes no distinction between people and forums for the purpose of tagging.
(Some other networks use !forum to indicate a forum.)
If you sort your contacts into groups, you cannot @-mention these groups.
But you can select the group in the access control when creating a new posting, to allow (or disallow) a certain group of people to see the posting.
See [Groups and Privacy](help/Groups-and-Privacy) for more details about grouping your contacts.
**Topical Tags**

27
doc/Text_editor.md
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
<style>
<style>
figure { border: 4px #eeeeee solid; }
figure img { padding: 2px; }
figure figcaption { background: #eeeeee; color: #444444; padding: 2px; font-style: italic;}
figure figcaption { background: #eeeeee; color: #444444; padding: 2px; font-style: italic;}
</style>
Creating posts
@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Creating posts
* [Home](help)
Here you can find an overview of the different ways to create and edit your post.
Here you can find an overview of the different ways to create and edit your post.
One click on "Share" text box on top of your Home or Network page, and the post editor shows up:
@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ The icons under the text area are there to help you to write posts quickly:
<img src="doc/img/video.png" width="32" height="32" alt="video" align="left"> Add a video. Enter the url to a video (ogg) or to a video page on youtube or vimeo, and it will be embedded in your post with a preview. Friendica is using [HTML5](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5_video) for embedding content. Therefore, the supported files are depending on your browser and operating system (OS). Some filetypes are WebM, MP4 and OGG.*
<p style="clear:both;"></p>
<img src="doc/img/mic.png" width="32" height="32" alt="mic" align="left" style="padding-bottom: 20px;"> Add an audio. Same as video, but for audio. Depending on your browser and operation system MP3, OGG and AAC are supported. Additionally, you are able to add URLs from audiohosters like Soundcloud.
<img src="doc/img/mic.png" width="32" height="32" alt="mic" align="left" style="padding-bottom: 20px;"> Add an audio. Same as video, but for audio. Depending on your browser and operation system MP3, OGG and AAC are supported. Additionally, you are able to add URLs from audiohosters like Soundcloud.
<p style="clear:both;"></p>
@ -88,26 +88,11 @@ Click on "show" under contact name to hide the post to everyone but selected.
Click on "Visible to everybody" to make the post public again.
If you have defined some groups, you can check "show" for groups also. All contact in that group will see the post.
If you have defined some groups, you can check "show" for groups also. All contact in that group will see the post.
If you want to hide the post to one contact of a group selected for "show", click "don't show" under contact name.
Click again on "show" or "don't show" to switch it off.
You can search for contacts or groups with the search box.
See also [Group and Privacy](help/Groups-and-Privacy)
WYSIAWYG (What You See Is About What You Get)
--------------------------------------------------
Friendica can use TinyMCE as rich text editor. This way you can write beatifull post without the need to know [BBCode](help/BBCode).
By default, rich editor is disabled. You can enable it from Settings -> [Aditional features](settings/features) page, turn on Richtext Editor and click "Submit".
<figure>
<img src="doc/img/friendica_rich_editor.png" alt="default editor">
<figcaption>Rich editor, with default Friendica theme (duepuntozero)</figcaption>
</figure>
See also [Group and Privacy](help/Groups-and-Privacy)

29
doc/Vagrant.md
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@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ Getting started
[Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/) is a virtualization solution for developers.
No need to setup up a webserver, database etc. before actually starting.
Vagrant creates a virtual machine (an Ubuntu 14.04) for you that you can just run inside VirtualBox and start to work directly on Friendica.
Vagrant creates a virtual machine for you that you can just run inside VirtualBox and start to work directly on Friendica.
You can choose between two different Ubuntu Linux versions:
1. Ubuntu Trusty (14.04) with PHP 5.5.9 and MySQL 5.5.53
2. Ubuntu Xenial (16.04) with PHP 7.0 and MySQL 5.7.16
What you need to do:
@ -16,21 +20,27 @@ What you need to do:
Please use an up-to-date vagrant version from https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html.
2. Git clone your Friendica repository.
Inside, you'll find a "Vagrantfile" and some scripts in the utils folder.
3. Run "vagrant up" from inside the friendica clone.
3. Choose the Ubuntu version you'll need und run "vagrant up <ubuntu-version>" from inside the friendica clone:
$> vagrant up trusty
$> vagrant up xenial
Be patient: When it runs for the first time, it downloads an Ubuntu Server image.
4. Run "vagrant ssh" to log into the virtual machine to log in to the VM.
5. Open 192.168.22.10 in a browser.
4. Run "vagrant ssh <ubuntu-version>" to log into the virtual machine to log in to the VM:
$> vagrant ssh trusty
$> vagrant ssh xenial
5. Open you test installation in a browser.
If you selected an Ubuntu Trusty go to 192.168.22.10.
If you started a Xenial machine go to 192.168.22.11.
The mysql database is called "friendica", the mysql user and password both are "root".
6. Work on Friendica's code in your git clone on your machine (not in the VM).
Your local working directory is set up as a shared directory with the VM (/vagrant).
7. Check the changes in your browser in the VM.
Debug via the "vagrant ssh" login.
Debug via the "vagrant ssh <ubuntu-version>" login.
Find the Friendica log file /vagrant/logfile.out.
8. Commit and push your changes directly back to Github.
If you want to stop vagrant after finishing your work, run the following command
$> vagrant halt
$> vagrant halt <ubuntu-version>
in the development directory.
@ -44,10 +54,3 @@ You will then have the following accounts to login:
* friendica2 and friendica3 are conntected. friendica4 and friendica5 are connected.
For further documentation of vagrant, please see [the vagrant*docs*](https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/).
**Important notice:**
If you already had an Ubuntu 12.04 Vagrant VM, please run
$> vagrant destroy
before starting the new 14.04 machine.

629
doc/api.md
View File

@ -1,12 +1,30 @@
Implemented API calls
Friendica API
===
The Friendica API aims to be compatible to the [GNU Social API](http://skilledtests.com/wiki/Twitter-compatible_API) and the [Twitter API](https://dev.twitter.com/rest/public).
* [Home](help)
The Friendica API aims to be compatible to the [GNU Social API](http://wiki.gnusocial.de/gnusocial:api) and the [Twitter API](https://dev.twitter.com/rest/public).
Please refer to the linked documentation for further information.
## Implemented API calls
### General
#### HTTP Method
API endpoints can restrict the method used to request them.
Using an invalid method results in HTTP error 405 "Method Not Allowed".
In this document, the required method is listed after the endpoint name. "*" means every method can be used.
#### Auth
Friendica supports basic http auth and OAuth 1 to authenticate the user to the api.
OAuth settings can be added by the user in web UI under /settings/oauth/
In this document, endpoints which requires auth are marked with "AUTH" after endpoint name
#### Unsupported parameters
* cursor: Not implemented in GNU Social
* trim_user: Not implemented in GNU Social
@ -24,17 +42,50 @@ Please refer to the linked documentation for further information.
* cid: Contact id of the user (important for "contact_allow" and "contact_deny")
* network: network of the user
### account/rate_limit_status
#### Errors
When an error occour in API call, an HTTP error code is returned, with an error message
Usually:
- 400 Bad Request: if parameter are missing or items can't be found
- 403 Forbidden: if authenticated user is missing
- 405 Method Not Allowed: if API was called with invalid method, eg. GET when API require POST
- 501 Not Implemented: if requested API doesn't exists
- 500 Internal Server Error: on other error contitions
### account/verify_credentials
Error body is
json:
```
{
"error": "Specific error message",
"request": "API path requested",
"code": "HTTP error code"
}
```
xml:
```
<status>
<error>Specific error message</error>
<request>API path requested</request>
<code>HTTP error code</code>
</status>
```
---
### account/rate_limit_status (*; AUTH)
---
### account/verify_credentials (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* skip_status: Don't show the "status" field. (Default: false)
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
### conversation/show
---
### conversation/show (*; AUTH)
Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id.
#### Parameters
#### Parameter
* id: id of the post
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -43,11 +94,12 @@ Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### direct_messages
---
### direct_messages (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -55,19 +107,23 @@ Unofficial Twitter command. It shows all direct answers (excluding the original
* max_id: maximum id
* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false")
#### Unsupported parameters
* skip_status
* skip_status
### direct_messages/all
---
### direct_messages/all (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
* since_id: minimal id
* max_id: maximum id
* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false")
### direct_messages/conversation
---
### direct_messages/conversation (*; AUTH)
Shows all direct messages of a conversation
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
@ -76,16 +132,10 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation
* max_id: maximum id
* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
* uri: URI of the conversation
* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false")
### direct_messages/new
#### Parameters
* user_id: id of the user
* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
* text: The message
* replyto: ID of the replied direct message
* title: Title of the direct message
### direct_messages/sent
---
### direct_messages/sent (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -93,8 +143,37 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation
* max_id: maximum id
* getText: Defines the format of the status field. Can be "html" or "plain"
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false")
### favorites
---
### direct_messages/new (POST,PUT; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* user_id: id of the user
* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
* text: The message
* replyto: ID of the replied direct message
* title: Title of the direct message
---
### direct_messages/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id: id of the message to be deleted
* include_entities: optional, currently not yet implemented
* friendica_parenturi: optional, can be used for increased safety to delete only intended messages
* friendica_verbose: "true" enables different error returns (default: "false")
#### Return values
On success:
* JSON return as defined for Twitter API not yet implemented
* on friendica_verbose=true: JSON return {"result":"ok","message":"message deleted"}
On error:
HTTP 400 BadRequest
* on friendica_verbose=true: different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"xyz"}
---
### favorites (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -106,87 +185,96 @@ Shows all direct messages of a conversation
* user_id
* screen_name
Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name". So setting this value will result in an empty array.
Favorites aren't displayed to other users, so "user_id" and "screen_name" are unsupported.
Set this values will result in an empty array.
### favorites/create
---
### favorites/create (POST,PUT; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
### favorites/destroy
---
### favorites/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
### followers/ids
---
### followers/ids (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* user_id
* screen_name
* cursor
* cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
### friendica/photo
#### Parameters
* photo_id: Resource id of a photo.
Returns data of a picture with the given resource.
### friendica/photos/list
Returns a list of all photo resources of the logged in user.
### friends/ids
---
### friends/ids (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* stringify_ids: Should the id numbers be sent as text (true) or number (false)? (default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* user_id
* screen_name
* cursor
* cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
### help/test
---
### help/test (*)
### media/upload
---
### media/upload (POST,PUT; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* media: image data
### oauth/request_token
---
### oauth/request_token (*)
#### Parameters
* oauth_callback
* oauth_callback
#### Unsupported parameters
* x_auth_access_type
* x_auth_access_type
### oauth/access_token
---
### oauth/access_token (*)
#### Parameters
* oauth_verifier
* oauth_verifier
#### Unsupported parameters
* x_auth_password
* x_auth_username
* x_auth_mode
* x_auth_password
* x_auth_username
* x_auth_mode
### statuses/destroy
---
### statuses/destroy (POST,DELETE; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id: message number
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* trim_user
* trim_user
---
### statuses/followers (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
### statuses/followers
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
### statuses/friends
---
### statuses/friends (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
### statuses/friends_timeline
---
### statuses/friends_timeline (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -197,11 +285,12 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statuses/home_timeline
---
### statuses/home_timeline (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -212,11 +301,12 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statuses/mentions
---
### statuses/mentions (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -225,11 +315,12 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statuses/public_timeline
---
### statuses/public_timeline (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -240,9 +331,10 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* trim_user
* trim_user
### statuses/replies
---
### statuses/replies (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -251,28 +343,31 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statuses/retweet
---
### statuses/retweet (POST,PUT; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id: message number
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* trim_user
* trim_user
### statuses/show
---
### statuses/show (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id: message number
* conversation: if set to "1" show all messages of the conversation with the given id
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_my_retweet
* trim_user
* include_my_retweet
* trim_user
---
### statuses/update, statuses/update_with_media
#### Parameters
* title: Title of the status
@ -289,16 +384,17 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* contact_deny
* network
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
* media_ids: (By now only a single value, no array)
* media_ids: (By now only a single value, no array)
#### Unsupported parameters
* trim_user
* place_id
* display_coordinates
### statuses/user_timeline
---
### statuses/user_timeline (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* user_id: id of the user
* user_id: id of the user
* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
@ -309,43 +405,381 @@ Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statusnet/config
* include_rts
* trim_user
* contributor_details
### statusnet/version
---
### statusnet/config (*)
---
### statusnet/conversation (*; AUTH)
It shows all direct answers (excluding the original post) to a given id.
#### Parameter
* id: id of the post
* count: Items per page (default: 20)
* page: page number
* since_id: minimal id
* max_id: maximum id
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
---
### statusnet/version (*)
#### Unsupported parameters
* user_id
* screen_name
* cursor
* cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing followers of other users.
### users/search
---
### users/search (*)
#### Parameters
* q: name of the user
* q: name of the user
#### Unsupported parameters
* page
* count
* include_entities
### users/show
---
### users/show (*)
#### Parameters
* user_id: id of the user
* user_id: id of the user
* screen_name: screen name (for technical reasons, this value is not unique!)
* include_entities: "true" shows entities for pictures and links (Default: false)
#### Unsupported parameters
* user_id
* screen_name
* cursor
* cursor
Friendica doesn't allow showing friends of other users.
## Implemented API calls (not compatible with other APIs)
---
### friendica/activity/<verb>
#### parameters
* id: item id
Add or remove an activity from an item.
'verb' can be one of:
- like
- dislike
- attendyes
- attendno
- attendmaybe
To remove an activity, prepend the verb with "un", eg. "unlike" or "undislike"
Attend verbs disable eachother: that means that if "attendyes" was added to an item, adding "attendno" remove previous "attendyes".
Attend verbs should be used only with event-related items (there is no check at the moment)
#### Return values
On success:
json
```"ok"```
xml
```<ok>true</ok>```
On error:
HTTP 400 BadRequest
---
### friendica/group_show (*; AUTH)
Return all or a specified group of the user with the containing contacts as array.
#### Parameters
* gid: optional, if not given, API returns all groups of the user
#### Return values
Array of:
* name: name of the group
* gid: id of the group
* user: array of group members (return from api_get_user() function for each member)
---
### friendica/group_delete (POST,DELETE; AUTH)
delete the specified group of contacts; API call need to include the correct gid AND name of the group to be deleted.
#### Parameters
* gid: id of the group to be deleted
* name: name of the group to be deleted
#### Return values
Array of:
* success: true if successfully deleted
* gid: gid of the deleted group
* name: name of the deleted group
* status: „deleted“ if successfully deleted
* wrong users: empty array
---
### friendica/group_create (POST,PUT; AUTH)
Create the group with the posted array of contacts as members.
#### Parameters
* name: name of the group to be created
#### POST data
JSON data as Array like the result of "users/group_show":
* gid
* name
* array of users
#### Return values
Array of:
* success: true if successfully created or reactivated
* gid: gid of the created group
* name: name of the created group
* status: „missing user“ | „reactivated“ | „ok“
* wrong users: array of users, which were not available in the contact table
---
### friendica/group_update (POST)
Update the group with the posted array of contacts as members (post all members of the group to the call; function will remove members not posted).
#### Parameters
* gid: id of the group to be changed
* name: name of the group to be changed
#### POST data
JSON data as array like the result of „users/group_show“:
* gid
* name
* array of users
#### Return values
Array of:
* success: true if successfully updated
* gid: gid of the changed group
* name: name of the changed group
* status: „missing user“ | „ok“
* wrong users: array of users, which were not available in the contact table
---
### friendica/notifications (GET)
Return last 50 notification for current user, ordered by date with unseen item on top
#### Parameters
none
#### Return values
Array of:
* id: id of the note
* type: type of notification as int (see NOTIFY_* constants in boot.php)
* name: full name of the contact subject of the note
* url: contact's profile url
* photo: contact's profile photo
* date: datetime string of the note
* timestamp: timestamp of the node
* date_rel: relative date of the note (eg. "1 hour ago")
* msg: note message in bbcode
* msg_html: note message in html
* msg_plain: note message in plain text
* link: link to note
* seen: seen state: 0 or 1
---
### friendica/notifications/seen (POST)
Set note as seen, returns item object if possible
#### Parameters
id: id of the note to set seen
#### Return values
If the note is linked to an item, the item is returned, just like one of the "statuses/*_timeline" api.
If the note is not linked to an item, a success status is returned:
* "success" (json) | "&lt;status&gt;success&lt;/status&gt;" (xml)
---
### friendica/photo (*; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* photo_id: Resource id of a photo.
* scale: (optional) scale value of the photo
Returns data of a picture with the given resource.
If 'scale' isn't provided, returned data include full url to each scale of the photo.
If 'scale' is set, returned data include image data base64 encoded.
possibile scale value are:
* 0: original or max size by server settings
* 1: image with or height at <= 640
* 2: image with or height at <= 320
* 3: thumbnail 160x160
* 4: Profile image at 175x175
* 5: Profile image at 80x80
* 6: Profile image at 48x48
An image used as profile image has only scale 4-6, other images only 0-3
#### Return values
json
```
{
"id": "photo id"
"created": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)",
"edited": "date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)",
"title": "photo title",
"desc": "photo description",
"album": "album name",
"filename": "original file name",
"type": "mime type",
"height": "number",
"width": "number",
"profile": "1 if is profile photo",
"link": {
"<scale>": "url to image"
...
},
// if 'scale' is set
"datasize": "size in byte",
"data": "base64 encoded image data"
}
```
xml
```
<photo>
<id>photo id</id>
<created>date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)</created>
<edited>date(YYYY-MM-GG HH:MM:SS)</edited>
<title>photo title</title>
<desc>photo description</desc>
<album>album name</album>
<filename>original file name</filename>
<type>mime type</type>
<height>number</height>
<width>number</width>
<profile>1 if is profile photo</profile>
<links type="array">
<link type="mime type" scale="scale number" href="image url"/>
...
</links>
</photo>
```
---
### friendica/photos/list (*; AUTH)
Returns a list of all photo resources of the logged in user.
#### Return values
json
```
[
{
id: "resource_id",
album: "album name",
filename: "original file name",
type: "image mime type",
thumb: "url to thumb sized image"
},
...
]
```
xml
```
<photos type="array">
<photo id="resource_id"
album="album name"
filename="original file name"
type="image mime type">
"url to thumb sized image"
</photo>
...
</photos>
```
---
### friendica/direct_messages_setseen (GET; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* id: id of the message to be updated as seen
#### Return values
On success:
* JSON return {"result":"ok","message":"message set to seen"}
On error:
* different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"xyz"}
---
### friendica/direct_messages_search (GET; AUTH)
#### Parameters
* searchstring: string for which the API call should search as '%searchstring%' in field 'body' of all messages of the authenticated user (caption ignored)
#### Return values
Returns only tested with JSON, XML might work as well.
On success:
* JSON return {"success":"true","search_results": array of found messages}
* JSOn return {"success":"false","search_results":"nothing found"}
On error:
* different JSON returns {"result":"error","message":"searchstring not specified"}
---
### friendica/profile/show (GET; AUTH)
show data of all profiles or a single profile of the authenticated user
#### Parameters
* profile_id: id of the profile to be returned (optional, if omitted all profiles are returned by default)
#### Return values
On success: Array of:
* multi_profiles: true if user has activated multi_profiles
* global_dir: URL of the global directory set in server settings
* friendica_owner: user data of the authenticated user
* profiles: array of the profile data
On error:
HTTP 403 Forbidden: when no authentication provided
HTTP 400 Bad Request: if given profile_id is not in db or not assigned to authenticated user
General description of profile data in API returns:
* profile_id
* profile_name
* is_default: true if this is the public profile
* hide_friends: true if friends are hidden
* profile_photo
* profile_thumb
* publish: true if published on the server's local directory
* net_publish: true if published to global_dir
* description ... homepage: different data fields from 'profile' table in database
* users: array with the users allowed to view this profile (empty if is_default=true)
---
## Not Implemented API calls
The following API calls are implemented in GNU Social but not in Friendica: (incomplete)
@ -368,7 +802,6 @@ The following API calls from the Twitter API aren't implemented neither in Frien
* statuses/lookup
* direct_messages/show
* search/tweets
* direct_messages/destroy
* friendships/no_retweets/ids
* friendships/incoming
* friendships/outgoing
@ -432,17 +865,21 @@ The following API calls from the Twitter API aren't implemented neither in Frien
* trends/closest
* users/report_spam
---
---
## Usage Examples
### BASH / cURL
Betamax has documentated some example API usage from a [bash script](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell) employing [curl](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CURL) (see [his posting](https://betamax65.de/display/betamax65/43539)).
/usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post"
/usr/bin/curl -u USER:PASS https://YOUR.FRIENDICA.TLD/api/statuses/update.xml -d source="some source id" -d status="the status you want to post"
### Python
The [RSStoFriedika](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika) code can be used as an example of how to use the API with python. The lines for posting are located at [line 21](https://github.com/pafcu/RSStoFriendika/blob/master/RSStoFriendika.py#L21) and following.
def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None):
url = server + '/api/statuses/update'
urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True))
def tweet(server, message, group_allow=None):
url = server + '/api/statuses/update'
urllib2.urlopen(url, urllib.urlencode({'status': message,'group_allow[]':group_allow}, doseq=True))
There is also a [module for python 3](https://bitbucket.org/tobiasd/python-friendica) for using the API.

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Autoloader
==========
* [Home](help)
There is some initial support to class autoloading in Friendica core.
The autoloader code is in `include/autoloader.php`.
It's derived from composer autoloader code.
Namespaces and Classes are mapped to folders and files in `library/`,
and the map must be updated by hand, because we don't use composer yet.
The mapping is defined by files in `include/autoloader/` folder.
Currently, only HTMLPurifier library is loaded using autoloader.
## A quick introdution to class autoloading
The autoloader it's a way for php to automagically include the file that define a class when the class is first used, without the need to use "require_once" every time.
Once is setup you don't have to use it in any way. You need a class? you use the class.
At his basic is a function passed to the "spl_autoload_register()" function, which receive as argument the class name the script want and is it job to include the correct php file where that class is defined.
The best source for documentation is [php site](http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.autoload.php).
One example, based on fictional friendica code.
Let's say you have a php file in "include/" that define a very useful class:
```
file: include/ItemsManager.php
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
class ItemsManager {
public function getAll() { ... }
public function getByID($id) { ... }
}
```
The class "ItemsManager" has been declared in "Friendica" namespace.
Namespaces are useful to keep things separated and avoid names clash (could be that a library you want to use defines a class named "ItemsManager", but as long as is in another namespace, you don't have any problem)
If we were using composer, we had configured it with path where to find the classes of "Friendica" namespace, and then the composer script will generate the autoloader machinery for us.
As we don't use composer, we need check that the autoloader knows the Friendica namespace.
So in "include/autoloader/autoload_psr4.php" there should be something like
```
$vendorDir = dirname(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)))."/library";
$baseDir = dirname($vendorDir);
return array(
"Friendica" => array($baseDir."/include");
);
```
That tells the autoloader code to look for files that defines classes in "Friendica" namespace under "include/" folder. (And btw, that's why the file has the same name as the class it defines.)
*note*: The structure of files in "include/autoloader/" has been copied from the code generated by composer, to ease the work of enable autoloader for external libraries under "library/"
Let's say now that you need to load some items in a view, maybe in a fictional "mod/network.php".
Somewere at the start of the scripts, the autoloader was initialized. In Friendica is done at the top of "boot.php", with "require_once('include/autoloader.php');".
The code will be something like:
```
file: mod/network.php
<?php
function network_content(App $a) {
$itemsmanager = new \Friendica\ItemsManager();
$items = $itemsmanager->getAll();
// pass $items to template
// return result
}
```
That's a quite simple example, but look: no "require()"!
You need to use a class, you use the class and you don't need to do anything more.
Going further: now we have a bunch of "*Manager" classes that cause some code duplication, let's define a BaseManager class, where to move all code in common between all managers:
```
file: include/BaseManager.php
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
class BaseManager {
public function thatFunctionEveryManagerUses() { ... }
}
```
and then let's change the ItemsManager class to use this code
```
file: include/ItemsManager.php
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
class ItemsManager extends BaseManager {
public function getAll() { ... }
public function getByID($id) { ... }
}
```
The autoloader don't mind what you need the class for. You need a class, you get the class.
It works with the "BaseManager" example here, it works when we need to call static methods on a class:
```
file: include/dfrn.php
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
class dfrn {
public static function mail($item, $owner) { ... }
}
```
```
file: mod/mail.php
<?php
mail_post($a){
...
\Friendica\dfrn::mail($item, $owner);
...
}
```
If your code is in same namespace as the class you need, you don't need to prepend it:
```
file: include/delivery.php
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
// this is the same content of current include/delivery.php,
// but has been declared to be in "Friendica" namespace
[...]
switch($contact['network']) {
case NETWORK_DFRN:
if ($mail) {
$item['body'] = ...
$atom = dfrn::mail($item, $owner);
} elseif ($fsuggest) {
$atom = dfrn::fsuggest($item, $owner);
q("DELETE FROM `fsuggest` WHERE `id` = %d LIMIT 1", intval($item['id']));
} elseif ($relocate)
$atom = dfrn::relocate($owner, $uid);
[...]
```
This is real "include/delivery.php" unchanged, but as the code is declared to be in "Friendica" namespace, you don't need to write it when you need to use the "dfrn" class.
But if you want to use classes from another library, you need to use the full namespace, e.g.
```
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
class Diaspora {
public function md2bbcode() {
$html = \Michelf\MarkdownExtra::defaultTransform($text);
}
}
```
if you use that class in many places of the code and you don't want to write the full path to the class everytime, you can use the "use" php keyword
```
<?php
namespace \Friendica;
use \Michelf\MarkdownExtra;
class Diaspora {
public function md2bbcode() {
$html = MarkdownExtra::defaultTransform($text);
}
}
```
Note that namespaces are like paths in filesystem, separated by "\", with the first "\" being the global scope.
You can go more deep if you want to, like:
```
<?php
namespace \Friendica\Network;
class DFRN {
}
```
or
```
<?php
namespace \Friendica\DBA;
class MySQL {
}
```
So you can think of namespaces as folders in a unix filesystem, with global scope as the root ("\").

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Database Tables
===============
* [Home](help)
| Table | Description |
|------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------|
| [addon](help/database/db_addon) | registered plugins |
| [attach](help/database/db_attach) | file attachments |
| [auth_codes](help/database/db_auth_codes) | OAuth usage |
| [cache](help/database/db_cache) | OEmbed cache |
| [challenge](help/database/db_challenge) | |
| [clients](help/database/db_clients) | OAuth usage |
| [config](help/database/db_config) | main configuration storage |
| [contact](help/database/db_contact) | contact table |
| [conv](help/database/db_conv) | private messages |
| [deliverq](help/database/db_deliverq) | |
| [event](help/database/db_event) | Events |
| [fcontact](help/database/db_fcontact) | friend suggestion stuff |
| [ffinder](help/database/db_ffinder) | friend suggestion stuff |
| [fserver](help/database/db_fserver) | |
| [fsuggest](help/database/db_fsuggest) | friend suggestion stuff |
| [gcign](help/database/db_gcign) | contacts ignored by friend suggestions |
| [gcontact](help/database/db_gcontact) | global contacts |
| [glink](help/database/db_glink) | "friends of friends" linkages derived from poco |
| [group](help/database/db_group) | privacy groups, group info |
| [group_member](help/database/db_group_member) | privacy groups, member info |
| [gserver](help/database/db_gserver) | |
| [hook](help/database/db_hook) | plugin hook registry |
| [intro](help/database/db_intro) | |
| [item](help/database/db_item) | all posts |
| [item_id](help/database/db_item_id) | other identifiers on other services for posts |
| [locks](help/database/db_locks) | |
| [mail](help/database/db_mail) | private messages |
| [mailacct](help/database/db_mailacct) | |
| [manage](help/database/db_manage) | table of accounts that can "su" each other |
| [notify](help/database/db_notify) | notifications |
| [notify-threads](help/database/db_notify-threads) | |
| [oembed](help/database/db_oembed) | cache for OEmbed queries |
| [parsed_url](help/database/db_parsed_url) | cache for "parse_url" queries |
| [pconfig](help/database/db_pconfig) | personal (per user) configuration storage |
| [photo](help/database/db_photo) | photo storage |
| [poll](help/database/db_poll) | data for polls |
| [poll_result](help/database/db_poll_result) | data for poll elements |
| [profile](help/database/db_profile) | user profiles data |
| [profile_check](help/database/db_profile_check) | DFRN remote auth use |
| [push_subscriber](help/database/db_push_subscriber) | |
| [queue](help/database/db_queue) | |
| [register](help/database/db_register) | registrations requiring admin approval |
| [search](help/database/db_search) | |
| [session](help/database/db_session) | web session storage |
| [sign](help/database/db_sign) | Diaspora signatures |
| [spam](help/database/db_spam) | unfinished |
| [term](help/database/db_term) | item taxonomy (categories, tags, etc.) table |
| [thread](help/database/db_thread) | |
| [tokens](help/database/db_tokens) | OAuth usage |
| [user](help/database/db_user) | local user table |
| [userd](help/database/db_userd) | |
| [workerqueue](help/database/db_workerqueue) | |

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Table addon
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ---------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | plugin base (file)name | char(255) | NO | | | |
| version | currently unused | char(255) | NO | | | |
| installed | currently always 1 | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| hidden | currently unused | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| timestamp | file timestamp to check for reloads | bigint(20) | NO | | 0 | |
| plugin_admin | 1 = has admin config, 0 = has no admin config | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
Notes:
These are addons which have been enabled by the site administrator on the admin/plugin page
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table attach
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------| ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | generated index | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user_id of owner | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| hash | hash | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| filename | filename of original | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| filetype | mimetype | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| filesize | size in bytes | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| data | file data | longblob | NO | | NULL | |
| created | creation time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| edited | last edit time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| allow_cid | Access Control - list of allowed contact.id '<19><78> | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| allow_gid | Access Control - list of allowed groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_cid | Access Control - list of denied contact.id | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_gid | Access Control - list of denied groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
Notes: Permissions are surrounded by angle chars. e.g. <4>
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table auth_codes
================
OAuth2 authorisation register - currently implemented but unused
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------- | ----- |
| id | | varchar(40) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| client_id | | varchar(20) | NO | | | |
| redirect_uri | | varchar(200) | NO | | | |
| expires | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| scope | | varchar(250) | NO | | | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table cache
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | ----- |
| k | horizontal width + url or resource | varchar(255) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| v | OEmbed response from site | text | NO | | NULL | |
| updated | datetime of cache insertion | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| expire_mode | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table challenge
===============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-------------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| challenge | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| dfrn-id | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| expire | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| type | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| last_update | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table clients
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------- | ----- |
| client_id | | varchar(20) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| pw | | varchar(20) | NO | | | |
| redirect_uri | | varchar(200) | NO | | | |
| name | | text | YES | | NULL | |
| icon | | text | YES | | NULL | |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table config
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----- | ----------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| cat | | char(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| k | | char(255) | NO | | | |
| v | | text | NO | | NULL | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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Table contact
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| self | 1 if the contact is the user him/her self | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| remote_self | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| rel | The kind of the relation between the user and the contact | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| duplex | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| network | Network protocol of the contact | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| name | Name that this contact is known by | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nick | Nick- and user name of the contact | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| location | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| about | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| keywords | public keywords (interests) of the contact | text | NO | | NULL | |
| gender | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| attag | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| photo | Link to the profile photo of the contact | text | NO | | NULL | |
| thumb | Link to the profile photo (thumb size) | text | NO | | NULL | |
| micro | Link to the profile photo (micro size) | text | NO | | NULL | |
| site-pubkey | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| issued-id | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| dfrn-id | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nurl | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| addr | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| alias | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pubkey | RSA public key 4096 bit | text | NO | | NULL | |
| prvkey | RSA private key 4096 bit | text | NO | | NULL | |
| batch | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| request | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| notify | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| poll | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| confirm | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| poco | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| aes_allow | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| ret-aes | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| usehub | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| subhub | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| hub-verify | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| last-update | Date of the last try to update the contact info | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| success_update | Date of the last successful contact update | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| failure_update | Date of the last failed update | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| name-date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| uri-date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| avatar-date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| term-date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last-item | date of the last post | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| priority | | tinyint(3) | NO | | 0 | |
| blocked | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| readonly | posts of the contact are readonly | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| writable | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| forum | contact is a forum | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| prv | contact is a private group | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| hidden | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| archive | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| pending | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| rating | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| reason | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| closeness | | tinyint(2) | NO | | 99 | |
| info | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| profile-id | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| bdyear | | varchar(4) | NO | | | |
| bd | | date | NO | | 0000-00-00 | |
| notify_new_posts | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| fetch_further_information | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| ffi_keyword_blacklist | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table conv
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------- | ----------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| guid | A unique identifier for this conversation | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| recips | sender_handle;recipient_handle | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| uid | user_id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| creator | handle of creator | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | creation timestamp | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| updated | edited timestamp | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| subject | subject of initial message | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table deliverq
==============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| cmd | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| item | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| contact | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table event
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------- -------| ------------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user_id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| cid | contact_id (ID of the contact in contact table) | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| uri | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | creation time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| edited | last edit time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| start | event start time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| finish | event end time | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| summary | short description or title of the event | text | NO | | NULL | |
| desc | event description | text | NO | | NULL | |
| location | event location | text | NO | | NULL | |
| type | event or birthday | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nofinish | if event does have no end this is 1 | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| adjust | adjust to timezone of the recipient (0 or 1) | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| ignore | 0 or 1 | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| allow_cid | Access Control - list of allowed contact.id '<19><78>' | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| allow_gid | Access Control - list of allowed groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_cid | Access Control - list of denied contact.id | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_gid | Access Control - list of denied groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table fcontact
==============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| -------- | ------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| guid | unique id | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| photo | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| request | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nick | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| addr | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| batch | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| notify | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| poll | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| confirm | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| priority | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| network | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| alias | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pubkey | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| updated | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table ffinder
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----- | ----------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| cid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| fid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
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Table fserver
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| server | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| posturl | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| key | | text | NO | | NULL | |
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Table fsuggest
==============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| cid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| request | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| photo | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| note | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table gcign
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----- | ------------------------------ | ------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | local user.id | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| gcid | gcontact.id of ignored contact | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table gcontact
==============
| Field |Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|--------------|------------------------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | Name that this contact is known by | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nick | Nick- and user name of the contact | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| url | Link to the contacts profile page | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nurl | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| photo | Link to the profile photo | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| connect | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| updated | | datetime | YES | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last_contact | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last_failure | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| location | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| about | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| keywords | puplic keywords (interests) | text | NO | | NULL | |
| gender | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| birthday | | varchar(32) | NO | | 0000-00-00 | |
| community | 1 if contact is forum account | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| hide | 1 = should be hidden from search | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| nsfw | 1 = contact posts nsfw content | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| network | social network protocol | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| addr | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| notify | | text | NO | | | |
| alias | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| generation | | tinyint(3) | NO | | 0 | |
| server_url | baseurl of the contacts server | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
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Table glink
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| cid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| gcid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| zcid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| updated | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table group
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------- | ------------------------------------------ | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id owning this data | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| visible | 1 indicates the member list is not private | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| deleted | 1 indicates the group has been deleted | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| name | human readable name of group | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
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Table group_member
==================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| gid | groups.id of the associated group | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| contact-id | contact.id of the member assigned to the associated group | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
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Table gserver
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-----------------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nurl | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| version | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| site_name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| info | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| register_policy | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| poco | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| noscrape | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| network | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| platform | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last_poco_query | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last_contact | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last_failure | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table hook
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| -------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| hook | name of hook | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| file | relative filename of hook handler | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| function | function name of hook handler | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| priority | not yet implemented - can be used to sort conflicts in hook handling by calling handlers in priority order | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
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Table intro
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|------------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| fid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| contact-id | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| knowyou | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| duplex | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| note | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| hash | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| datetime | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| blocked | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| ignore | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table item
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| guid | A unique identifier for this item | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| uri | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| uid | user.id which owns this copy of the item | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| contact-id | contact.id | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| gcontact-id | ID of the global contact | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| type | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| wall | This item was posted to the wall of uid | tinyint(1) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| gravity | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| parent | item.id of the parent to this item if it is a reply of some form; otherwise this must be set to the id of this item | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| parent-uri | uri of the parent to this item | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| extid | | varchar(255 | NO | MUL | | |
| thr-parent | If the parent of this item is not the top-level item in the conversation, the uri of the immediate parent; otherwise set to parent-uri | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | Creation timestamp. | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| edited | Date of last edit (default is created) | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| commented | Date of last comment/reply to this item | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| received | datetime | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| changed | Date that something in the conversation changed, indicating clients should fetch the conversation again | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| owner-name | Name of the owner of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| owner-link | Link to the profile page of the owner of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| owner-avatar | Link to the avatar picture of the owner of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| owner-id | Link to the contact table with uid=0 of the owner of this item | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| author-name | Name of the author of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| author-link | Link to the profile page of the author of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| author-avatar | Link to the avatar picture of the author of this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| author-id | Link to the contact table with uid=0 of the author of this item | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| title | item title | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| body | item body content | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| app | application which generated this item | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| verb | ActivityStreams verb | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| object-type | ActivityStreams object type | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| object | JSON encoded object structure unless it is an implied object (normal post) | text | NO | | NULL | |
| target-type | ActivityStreams target type if applicable (URI) | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| target | JSON encoded target structure if used | text | NO | | NULL | |
| postopts | External post connectors add their network name to this comma-separated string to identify that they should be delivered to these networks during delivery | text | NO | | NULL | |
| plink | permalink or URL toa displayable copy of the message at its source | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| resource-id | Used to link other tables to items, it identifies the linked resource (e.g. photo) and if set must also set resource_type | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| event-id | Used to link to the event.id | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| tag | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| attach | JSON structure representing attachments to this item | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| inform | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| file | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| location | text location where this item originated | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| coord | longitude/latitude pair representing location where this item originated | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| allow_cid | Access Control - list of allowed contact.id '<19><78>' | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| allow_gid | Access Control - list of allowed groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_cid | Access Control - list of denied contact.id | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_gid | Access Control - list of denied groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| private | distribution is restricted | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| pubmail | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| moderated | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| visible | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| spam | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| starred | item has been favourited | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| bookmark | item has been bookmarked | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| unseen | item has not been seen | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| deleted | item has been deleted | tinyint(1) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| origin | item originated at this site | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| forum_mode | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| last-child | | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 1 | |
| mention | The owner of this item was mentioned in it | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| network | Network from where the item comes from | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| rendered-hash | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| rendered-html | item.body converted to html | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| global | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table item_id
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| iid | item.id of the referenced item | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| sid | an additional identifier to attach or link to the referenced item (often used to store a message_id from another system in order to suppress duplicates) | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| service | the name or description of the service which generated this identifier | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
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Table locks
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| name | | varchar(128) | NO | | | |
| locked | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| created | | datetime | YES | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table mail
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | -------------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| guid | A unique identifier for this private message | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | | |
| from-name | name of the sender | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| from-photo | contact photo link of the sender | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| from-url | profile linke of the sender | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| contact-id | contact.id | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| convid | conv.id | int(11) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| title | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| body | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| seen | if message visited it is 1 | varchar(255) | NO | | 0 | |
| reply | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| replied | | varchar(255) | NO | | 0 | |
| unknown | if sender not in the contact table this is 1 | varchar(255) | NO | | 0 | |
| uri | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| parent-uri | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| created | creation time of the private message | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table mailacct
==============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|--------------|------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| server | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| port | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| ssltype | | varchar(16) | NO | | | |
| mailbox | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| user | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pass | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| reply_to | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| action | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| movetofolder | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pubmail | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| last_check | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table manage
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----- | ------------- | ------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| mid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table notify-threads
====================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|--------------------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| notify-id | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| master-parent-item | | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| parent-item | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| receiver-uid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table notify
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | --------------------------------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| hash | | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| type | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| photo | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| msg | | mediumtext | YES | | NULL | |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| link | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| iid | item.id | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| parent | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| seen | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| verb | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| otype | | varchar(16) | NO | | | |
| name_cache | Cached bbcode parsing of name | tinytext | YES | | NULL | |
| msg_cache | Cached bbcode parsing of msg | mediumtext | YES | | NULL | |
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Table oembed
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | ----- |
| url | page url | varchar(255) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| content | OEmbed data of the page | text | NO | | NULL | |
| created | datetime of creation | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table parsed_url
================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | ----- |
| url | page url | varchar(255) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| guessing | is the "guessing" mode active? | tinyint(1) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| oembed | is the data the result of oembed? | tinyint(1) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| content | page data | text | NO | | NULL | |
| created | datetime of creation | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table pconfic
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-------|-------------|------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| cat | | char(255) | NO | | | |
| k | | char(255) | NO | | | |
| v | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table photo
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| contact-id | contact.id | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| guid | A unique identifier for this photo | varchar(64) | NO | MUL | | |
| resource-id | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| created | creation date | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| edited | last edited date | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| title | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| desc | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| album | The name of the album to which the photo belongs | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| filename | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| type | image type | varchar(128) | NO | | image/jpeg | |
| height | | smallint(6) | NO | | 0 | |
| width | | smallint(6) | NO | | 0 | |
| size | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| data | | mediumblob | NO | | NULL | |
| scale | | tinyint(3) | NO | | 0 | |
| profile | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| allow_cid | Access Control - list of allowed contact.id '<19><78>' | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| allow_gid | Access Control - list of allowed groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_cid | Access Control - list of denied contact.id | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_gid | Access Control - list of denied groups | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table poll
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-------|-------------|------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| q0 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q1 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q2 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q3 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q4 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q5 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q6 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q7 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q8 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| q9 | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
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Table poll_result
=================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|---------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| poll_id | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| choice | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table profile
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|--------------|-----------------------------------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id of the owner of this data | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| profile-name | Name of the profile | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| is-default | Mark this profile as default profile | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| hide-friends | Hide friend list from viewers of this profile | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pdesc | Title or description | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| dob | Day of birth | varchar(32) | NO | | 0000-00-00 | |
| address | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| locality | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| region | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| postal-code | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| country-name | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| hometown | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| gender | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| marital | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| with | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| howlong | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| sexual | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| politic | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| religion | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pub_keywords | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| prv_keywords | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| likes | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| dislikes | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| about | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| summary | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| music | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| book | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| tv | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| film | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| interest | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| romance | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| work | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| education | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| contact | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| homepage | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| photo | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| thumb | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| publish | publish default profile in local directory | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| net-publish | publish profile in global directory | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table profile_check
===================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| -------- | ------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | user.id | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| cid | contact.id | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| dfrn_id | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| sec | | varchar(255) | NO | | 0 | |
| expire | | int(11) | NO | | NULL | |
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Table push_subscriber
=====================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|---------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| poll_id | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| choice | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table queue
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|---------|------------------|-------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| cid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| network | | varchar(32) | NO | MUL | | |
| created | | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| last | | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| content | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| batch | | tinyint(1) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table register
==============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| -------- | ------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(11) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| hash | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| uid | user.id | int(11) unsigned | NO | | | |
| password | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| language | | varchar(16) | NO | | | |
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Table search
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-------|------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| term | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
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Table session
=============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------ | ------------- | ------------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| sid | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| data | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| expire | | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
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Table sign
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ------------ | ------------- | ---------------- | ---- | --- | ------- | --------------- |
| id | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| iid | item.id | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| signed_text | | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| signature | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| signer | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
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Table spam
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ----- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------------------- | --------------- |
| id | | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| spam | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| ham | | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| term | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| date | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
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Table term
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|----------| ------------- |---------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| tid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| oid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| otype | | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| type | | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| term | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| url | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| aid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| uid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| guid | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| created | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| received | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| global | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table thread
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-------------|------------------|------------------|------|-----|---------------------|-------|
| iid | sequential ID | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| uid | | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| contact-id | | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| gcontact-id | Global Contact | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| owner-id | Item owner | int(11) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| author-id | Item author | int(11) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| created | | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| edited | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| commented | | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| received | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| changed | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| wall | | tinyint(1) | NO | MUL | 0 | |
| private | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| pubmail | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| moderated | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| visible | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| spam | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| starred | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| ignored | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| bookmark | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| unseen | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 1 | |
| deleted | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| origin | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| forum_mode | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| mention | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| network | | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
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Table tokens
============
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
| ---------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---- | --- | ------- | ----- |
| id | | varchar(40) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| secret | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| client_id | | varchar(20) | NO | | | |
| expires | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| scope | | varchar(200) | NO | | | |
| uid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
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Table user
==========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|--------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| uid | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| guid | A unique identifier for this user | varchar(64) | NO | | | |
| username | Name that this user is known by | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| password | encrypted password | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| nickname | nick- and user name | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | | |
| email | the users email address | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| openid | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| timezone | PHP-legal timezone | varchar(128) | NO | | | |
| language | default language | varchar(32) | NO | | en | |
| register_date | timestamp of registration | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| login_date | timestamp of last login | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| default-location | Default for item.location | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| allow_location | 1 allows to display the location | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| theme | user theme preference | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| pubkey | RSA public key 4096 bit | text | NO | | NULL | |
| prvkey | RSA private key 4096 bit | text | NO | | NULL | |
| spubkey | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| sprvkey | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| verified | user is verified through email | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| blocked | 1 for user is blocked | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| blockwall | Prohibit contacts to post to the profile page of the user | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| hidewall | Hide profile details from unkown viewers | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| blocktags | Prohibit contacts to tag the post of this user | tinyint(1) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| unkmail | Permit unknown people to send private mails to this user | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| cntunkmail | | int(11) | NO | | 10 | |
| notify-flags | email notification options | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 65535 | |
| page-flags | page/profile type | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| prvnets | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| pwdreset | | varchar(255) | NO | | | |
| maxreq | | int(11) | NO | | 10 | |
| expire | | int(11) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| account_removed | if 1 the account is removed | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| account_expired | | tinyint(1) | NO | | 0 | |
| account_expires_on | timestamp when account expires and will be deleted | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| expire_notification_sent | timestamp of last warning of account expiration | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| service_class | service class for this account, determines what if any limits/restrictions are in place | varchar(32) | NO | | | |
| def_gid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| allow_cid | default permission for this user | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| allow_gid | default permission for this user | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_cid | default permission for this user | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| deny_gid | default permission for this user | mediumtext | NO | | NULL | |
| openidserver | | text | NO | | NULL | |
```
/**
* page-flags
*/
define ( 'PAGE_NORMAL', 0 );
define ( 'PAGE_SOAPBOX', 1 );
define ( 'PAGE_COMMUNITY', 2 );
define ( 'PAGE_FREELOVE', 3 );
define ( 'PAGE_BLOG', 4 );
define ( 'PAGE_PRVGROUP', 5 );
/**
* notify-flags
*/
define ( 'NOTIFY_INTRO', 0x0001 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_CONFIRM', 0x0002 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_WALL', 0x0004 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_COMMENT', 0x0008 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_MAIL', 0x0010 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_SUGGEST', 0x0020 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_PROFILE', 0x0040 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_TAGSELF', 0x0080 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_TAGSHARE', 0x0100 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_POKE', 0x0200 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_SHARE', 0x0400 );
define ( 'NOTIFY_SYSTEM', 0x8000 );
```
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Table userd
===========
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|----------|------------------|--------------|------|-----|---------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | | varchar(255) | NO | MUL | NULL | |
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Table workerqueue
=================
| Field | Description | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
|-----------|------------------|---------------------|------|-----|---------------------|----------------|
| id | sequential ID | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| parameter | | text | NO | | NULL | |
| priority | | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | |
| created | | datetime | NO | MUL | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
| pid | | int(11) | NO | | 0 | |
| executed | | datetime | NO | | 0000-00-00 00:00:00 | |
Return to [database documentation](help/database)

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@ -3,153 +3,616 @@ Referenz der Friendica BBCode Tags
* [Zur Startseite der Hilfe](help)
Inline Tags
-----
<pre>[b]fett[/b]</pre> : <strong>fett</strong>
<pre>[i]kursiv[/i]</pre> : <em>kursiv</em>
<pre>[u]unterstrichen[/u]</pre> : <u>unterstrichen</u>
<pre>[s]durchgestrichen[/s]</pre> : <strike>durchgestrichen</strike>
<pre>[color=red]rot[/color]</pre> : <span style="color: red;">rot</span>
<pre>[url=http://www.friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</pre> : <a href="http://www.friendica.com" target="external-link">Friendica</a>
<pre>[img]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]</pre> : <img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" alt="Immagine/foto">
<pre>[size=xx-small]kleiner Text[/size]</pre> : <span style="font-size: xx-small;">kleiner Text</span>
<pre>[size=xx-large]gro&szlig; Text[/size]</pre> : <span style="font-size: xx-large;">gro&szlig;er Text</span>
<pre>[size=20]exakte Textgr&ouml;&szlig;e[/size] (Textgr&ouml;&szlig;e kann jede Zahl sein, in Pixeln)</pre> : <span style="font-size: 20px;">exakte Gr&ouml;&szlig;e</span>
Block Tags
-----
<pre>[code]Code[/code]</pre>
<code>Code</code>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[quote]Zitat[/quote]</pre>
<blockquote>Zitat</blockquote>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[quote=Autor]Der Autor? Ich? Nein, nein, nein...[/quote]</pre>
<strong class="author">Autor hat geschrieben:</strong><blockquote>Der Autor? Ich? Nein, nein, nein...</blockquote>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>[center]zentrierter Text[/center]</pre>
<div style="text-align:center;">zentrierter Text</div>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
<pre>Wer überrascht werden möchte sollte nicht weiter lesen.[spoiler]Es gibt ein Happy End.[/spoiler]</pre>
Wer überrascht werden möchte sollte nicht weiter lesen.<br />*klicken zum öffnen/schließen*
(Der Text zweischen dem öffnenden und dem schließenden Teil des spoiler Tags wird nicht angezeigt, bis der Link angeklickt wurde. In dem Fall wird *"Es gibt ein Happy End."* also erst angezeigt, wenn der Spoiler verraten wird.)
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
**Tabelle**
<pre>[table border=1]
[tr]
[th]Tabellenzeile[/th]
[/tr]
[tr]
[td]haben &Uuml;berschriften[/td]
[/tr]
[/table]</pre>
<table border="1"><tbody><tr><th>Tabellenzeile</th></tr><tr><td>haben &Uuml;berschriften</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
**Listen**
<pre>[list]
[*] Erstes Listenelement
[*] Zweites Listenelement
[/list]</pre>
<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement<br>
</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
[list] ist Equivalent zu [ul] (unsortierte Liste).
[ol] kann anstelle von [list] verwendet werden um eine sortierte Liste zu erzeugen:
<pre>[ol]
[*] Erstes Listenelement
[*] Zweites Listenelement
[/ol]</pre>
<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><li>Erstes Listenelement<br></li><li> Zweites Listenelement</li></ul>
F&uuml;r weitere Optionen von sortierten Listen kann man den Stil der Numerierung der Liste definieren:
<pre>[list=1]</pre> : dezimal
<pre>[list=i]</pre> : r&ouml;misch, Kleinbuchstaben
<pre>[list=I]</pre> : r&ouml;misch, Gro&szlig;buchstaben
<pre>[list=a]</pre> : alphabetisch, Kleinbuchstaben
<pre>[list=A] </pre> : alphabethisch, Gro&szlig;buchstaben
Einbettung von Inhalten
------
Man kann viele Dinge, z.B. Video und Audio Dateine, in Nachrichten einbetten.
<pre>[video]url[/video]</pre>
<pre>[audio]url[/audio]</pre>
Wobei die *url* von youtube, vimeo, soundcloud oder einer anderen Seite stammen kann die die oembed oder opengraph Spezifikationen unterst&uuml;tzt.
Au&szlig;erdem kann *url* die genaue url zu einer ogg Datei sein, die dann per HTML5 eingebunden wird.
<pre>[url]*url*[/url]</pre>
Wenn *url* entweder oembed oder opengraph unterstützt wird das eingebettete
Objekt (z.B. ein Dokument von scribd) eingebunden.
Der Titel der Seite mit einem Link zur *url* wird ebenfalls angezeigt.
Um eine Karte in einen Beitrag einzubinden, muss das *openstreetmap* Addon aktiviert werden. Ist dies der Fall, kann mit
<pre>[map]Broadway 26, New York[/map]</pre>
eine Karte von [OpenStreetmap](http://openstreetmap.org) eingebettet werden. Zur Identifikation des Ortes können entweder seine Koordinaten in der Form
<pre>[map=lat,long]</pre>
oder eine Adresse in obiger Form verwendet werden.
Spezielle Tags
-------
Wenn Du &uuml;ber BBCode Tags in einer Nachricht schreiben m&ouml;chtest, kannst Du [noparse], [nobb] oder [pre] verwenden um den BBCode Tags vor der Evaluierung zu sch&uuml;tzen:
<pre>[noparse][b]fett[/b][/noparse]</pre> : [b]fett[/b]
## Inline
<style>
table.bbcodes {
margin: 1em 0;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
border: 1px solid #aaa;
border-collapse: collapse;
color: #000;
width: 100%;
}
table.bbcodes > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > tr > td,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > td {
border: 1px solid #aaa;
padding: 0.2em 0.4em
}
table.bbcodes > tr > th,
table.bbcodes > * > tr > th {
background-color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
width: 50%
}
</style>
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[b]fett[/b]</td>
<td><strong>fett</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[i]kursiv[/i]</td>
<td><em>kursiv</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[u]unterstrichen[/u]</td>
<td><u>unterstrichen</u></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[s]durchgestrichen[/s]</td>
<td><strike>durchgestrichen</strike></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[o]&uuml;berstrichen[/o]</td>
<td><span class="overline">&uuml;berstrichen</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[color=red]rot[/color]</td>
<td><span style="color: red;">rot</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=http://www.friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://www.friendica.com" target="external-link">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[img]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]</td>
<td><img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" alt="Immagine/foto"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[img=64x32]http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png[/img]<br>
<br>Note: provided height is simply discarded.</td>
<td><img src="http://friendica.com/sites/default/files/friendika-32.png" style="width: 64px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=xx-small]kleiner Text[/size]</td>
<td><span style="font-size: xx-small;">kleiner Text</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=xx-large]gro&szlig;er Text[/size]</td>
<td><span style="font-size: xx-large;">gro&szlig;er Text</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[size=20]exakte Gr&ouml;&szlig;e[/size] (die Gr&ouml;&szlig;e kann beliebig in Pixeln gew&auml;lt werden)</td>
<td><span style="font-size: 20px;">exakte Gr&ouml;&szlig;e</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[font=serif]Serife Schriftart[/font]</td>
<td><span style="font-family: serif;">Serife Schriftart</span></td>
</tr>
</table>
### Links
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url]http://friendica.com[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://friendica.com">http://friendica.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=http://friendica.com]Friendica[/url]</td>
<td><a href="http://friendica.com">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[bookmark]http://friendica.com[/bookmark]<br><br>
#^[url]http://friendica.com[/url]</td>
<td><span class="oembed link"><h4>Friendica: <a href="http://friendica.com" rel="oembed"></a><a href="http://friendica.com" target="_blank">http://friendica.com</a></h4></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[bookmark=http://friendica.com]Lesezeichen[/bookmark]<br><br>
#^[url=http://friendica.com]Lesezeichen[/url]<br><br>
#[url=http://friendica.com]^[/url][url=http://friendica.com]Lesezeichen[/url]</td>
<td><span class="oembed link"><h4>Friendica: <a href="http://friendica.com" rel="oembed"></a><a href="http://friendica.com" target="_blank">Lesezeichen</a></h4></span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url=/posts/f16d77b0630f0134740c0cc47a0ea02a]Diaspora Beitrag mit GUID[/url]</td>
<td><a href="/display/f16d77b0630f0134740c0cc47a0ea02a" target="_blank">Diaspora Beitrag mit GUID</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>#Friendica</td>
<td>#<a href="/search?tag=Friendica">Friendica</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>@Erw&auml;hnung</td>
<td>@<a href="javascript:void(0)">Erw&auml;hnung</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>acct:account@friendica.host.com (WebFinger)</td>
<td><a href="/acctlink?addr=account@friendica.host.com" target="extlink">acct:account@friendica.host.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[mail]user@mail.example.com[/mail]</td>
<td><a href="mailto:user@mail.example.com">user@mail.example.com</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[mail=user@mail.example.com]Eine E-Mail senden[/mail]</td>
<td><a href="mailto:user@mail.example.com">Eine E-Mail senden</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
## Blocks
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[p]Ein Absatz mit Text[/p]</td>
<td><p>Ein Absatz mit Text</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Eingebetteter [code]Programmcode[/code] im Text</td>
<td>Eingebetteter <key>Programmcode</key> im Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[code]Programmcode<br>&uuml;ber<br>mehrere<br>Zeilen[/code]</td>
<td><code>Programmcode
&uuml;ber
mehrere
Zeilen</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[code=php]function text_highlight($s,$lang)[/code]</td>
<td><code><div class="hl-main"><ol class="hl-main"><li><span class="hl-code">&nbsp;</span><span class="hl-reserved">function</span><span class="hl-code"> </span><span class="hl-identifier">text_highlight</span><span class="hl-brackets">(</span><span class="hl-var">$s</span><span class="hl-code">,</span><span class="hl-var">$lang</span><span class="hl-brackets">)</span></li></ol></div></code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[quote]Zitat[/quote]</td>
<td><blockquote>Zitat</blockquote></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[quote=Autor]Autor? Ich? Nein, niemals...[/quote]</td>
<td><strong class="Autor">Autor hat geschrieben:</strong><blockquote>Autor? Ich? Nein, niemals...</blockquote></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[center]zentrierter Text[/center]</td>
<td><div style="text-align:center;">zentrierter Text</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Du solltest nicht weiter lesen, wenn du das Ende des Films nicht vorher erfahren willst. [spoiler]Es gibt ein Happy End.[/spoiler]</td>
<td>
<div class="wall-item-container">
Du solltest nicht weiter lesen, wenn du das Ende des Films nicht vorher erfahren willst. <br>
<span id="spoiler-wrap-0716e642" class="spoiler-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose('spoiler-0716e642');">Zum &ouml;ffnen/schlie&szlig;en klicken</span>
<blockquote class="spoiler" id="spoiler-0716e642" style="display: none;">Es gibt ein Happy End.</blockquote>
<div class="body-attach"><div class="clear"></div></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[spoiler=Autor]Spoiler Alarm[/spoiler]</td>
<td>
<div class="wall-item-container">
<strong class="spoiler">Autor hat geschrieben</strong><br>
<span id="spoiler-wrap-a893765a" class="spoiler-wrap fakelink" onclick="openClose('spoiler-a893765a');">Zum &ouml;ffnen/schlie&szlig;en klicken</span>
<blockquote class="spoiler" id="spoiler-a893765a" style="display: none;">Spoiler Alarm</blockquote>
<div class="body-attach"><div class="clear"></div></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[hr] (horizontale Linie)</td>
<td><hr></td>
</tr>
</table>
### &Uuml;berschriften
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h1]Titel 1[/h1]</td>
<td><h1>Titel 1</h1></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h2]Titel 2[/h2]</td>
<td><h2>Titel 2</h2></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h3]Titel 3[/h3]</td>
<td><h3>Titel 3</h3></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h4]Titel 4[/h4]</td>
<td><h4>Titel 4</h4></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h5]Titel 5[/h5]</td>
<td><h5>Titel 5</h5></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[h6]Titel 6[/h6]</td>
<td><h6>Titel 6</h6></td>
</tr>
</table>
### Tabellen
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Kopfzeile 1[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Kopfzeile 2[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[th]Kopfzeile 2[/th]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 1[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 2[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 3[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[tr]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 4[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 5[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[td]Zelle 6[/td]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[/tr]<br>
[/table]</td>
<td>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Kopfzeile 1</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 2</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 1</td>
<td>Zelle 2</td>
<td>Zelle 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 4</td>
<td>Zelle 5</td>
<td>Zelle 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table border=0]</td>
<td>
<table border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Kopfzeile 1</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 2</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 1</td>
<td>Zelle 2</td>
<td>Zelle 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 4</td>
<td>Zelle 5</td>
<td>Zelle 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[table border=1]</td>
<td>
<table border="1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Kopfzeile 1</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 2</th>
<th>Kopfzeile 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 1</td>
<td>Zelle 2</td>
<td>Zelle 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Zelle 4</td>
<td>Zelle 5</td>
<td>Zelle 6</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
### Listen
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[ul]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[li] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[li] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/ul]<br>
[list]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listbullet" style="list-style-type: circle;">
<li>Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li>Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[ol]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/ol]<br>
[list=1]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listdecimal" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listnone" style="list-style-type: none;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=i]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listlowerroman" style="list-style-type: lower-roman;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=I]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listupperroman" style="list-style-type: upper-roman;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=a]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listloweralpha" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[list=A]<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Erstes Listenelement<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;[*] Zweites Listenelement<br>
[/list]</td>
<td>
<ul class="listupperalpha" style="list-style-type: upper-alpha;">
<li> Erstes Listenelement</li>
<li> Zweites Listenelement</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Einbetten
Du kannst Videos, Musikdateien und weitere Dinge in Beitr&auml;gen einbinden.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[video]url[/video]</td>
<td>Wobei die *url* eine URL von youtube, vimeo, soundcloud oder einer anderen Plattform sein kann, die die opengraph Spezifikationen unterst&uuml;tzt.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[video]URL der Videodatei[/video]
[audio]URL der Musikdatei[/audio]</td>
<td>Die komplette URL einer ogg/ogv/oga/ogm/webm/mp4/mp3 Datei angeben, diese wird dann mit einem HTML5-Player angezeigt.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[youtube]Youtube URL[/youtube]</td>
<td>Youtube Video mittels OEmbed anzeigen. Kann u.U, den Player nicht einbetten.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[youtube]Youtube video ID[/youtube]</td>
<td>Youtube-Player im iframe einbinden.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[vimeo]Vimeo URL[/vimeo]</td>
<td>Vimeo Video mittels OEmbed anzeigen. Kann u.U, den Player nicht einbetten.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[vimeo]Vimeo video ID[/vimeo]</td>
<td>Vimeo-Player im iframe einbinden.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[embed]URL[/embed]</td>
<td>OEmbed rich content einbetten.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[iframe]URL[/iframe]</td>
<td>General embed, iframe size is limited by the theme size for video players.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[url]*url*[/url]</td>
<td>Wenn *url* die OEmbed- oder Opengraph-Spezifikationen unterst&uuml;tzt, wird das Objekt eingebettet (z.B. Dokumente von scribd).
Ansonsten wird der Titel der Seite mit der URL verlinkt.</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Karten
Das Einbetten von Karten ben&ouml;tigt das "openstreetmap" oder das "Google Maps" Addon.
Wenn keines der Addons aktiv ist, werden stattde&szlig;en die Kordinaten angezeigt-
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map]Adresse[/map]</td>
<td>Bindet eine Karte ein, auf der die angegebene Adresse zentriert ist.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map=lat,long]</td>
<td>Bindet eine Karte ein, die auf die angegebenen Koordinaten zentriert ist.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[map]</td>
<td>Bindet eine Karte ein, die auf die Position des Beitrags zentriert ist.</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Zusammenfassungen f&uuml;r lange Beitr&auml;ge
Wenn du deine Beitr&auml;ge auf anderen Netzwerken von Drittanbietern verbreiten m&ouml;chtest, z.B. Twitter, k&ouml;nntest du Probleme mit deren Zeichenbegrenzung haben.
Friendica verwendet einen semi-inelligenten Mechanismus um passende Zusammenfassungen zu erstellen.
Du kannst allerdings auch selbst die Zusammenfassungen erstellen, die auf den unterschiedlichen Netzwerken angezeigt werden.
Um dies zu tun, verwendest du den [abstract]-Tag.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[abstract]Unglaublich interessant! Muss man gesehen haben! Unbedingt dem Link folgen![/abstract]<br>
Ich m&ouml;chte euch eine unglaublich langweilige Geschichte erz&auml;hlen, die ihr sicherlich niemals h&ouml;ren wolltet.</td>
<td>Auf Twitter w&uuml;rde folgender Text verlffentlicht werden <blockquote>Unglaublich interessant! Muss man gesehen haben! Unbedingt dem Link folgen!</blockquote>
Wohingegen auf Friendica folgendes stehen w&uuml;rde <blockquote>Ich m&ouml;chte euch eine unglaublich langweilige Geschichte erz&auml;hlen, die ihr sicherlich niemals h&ouml;ren wolltet.</blockquote></td>
</tr>
</table>
Wenn du magst, kannst du auch unterschiedliche Zusammenfassungen f&uuml;r die unterschiedlichen Netzwerke verwenden.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
[abstract]Hey Leute, hier sind meines neuesten Bilder![/abstract]<br>
[abstract=twit]Hallo liebe Twitter Follower. Wollt ihr meine neuesten Bilder sehen?[/abstract]<br>
[abstract=apdn]Moin liebe Follower auf ADN. Ich habe einige neue Bilder gemacht, die ich euch gerne zeigen will.[/abstract]<br>
Heute war ich im Wald unterwegs und habe einige wirklich sch&ouml;ne Bilder gemacht...</td>
<td>F&uuml;r Twitter und App.net wird Friendica in diesem Fall die speziell definierten Zusammenfassungen Verwenden. F&uuml;r andere Netzwerke (wie z.B. bei der Verwendung des GNU Social Konnektors zum Ver&ouml;ffentlichen auf deinen GNU Social Account) w&uuml;rde die allgemeine Zusammenfassung verwenden.</td>
</tr>
</table>
Wenn du beispielsweise den "buffer"-Konnektor verwendest um Beitr&auml;ge nach Facebook und Google+ zu senden, dort aber nicht den gesamten Blogbeitrag posten willst sondern nur einen Anrei&szlig;er, kannst du dies mit dem [abstract]-Tag realisieren.
Bei Netzwerken wie Facebook oder Google+, die selbst kein Zeichenlimit haben wird das [abstract]-Element allerdings nicht grunds&auml;tzlich verwendet.
Daher m&uuml;ssen diese Netzwerke explizit genannt werden.
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
[abstract]Dieser Tage hatte ich eine ungew&ouml;hnliche Begegnung...[/abstract]<br>
[abstract=goog]Hey liebe Google+ Follower. Habt ich schon meinen neuesten Blog-Beitrag gelesen?[/abstract]<br>
[abstract=face]Hallo liebe Facebook Freunde. Letztens ist mir etwas wirklich sch&ouml;nes pa&szlig;iert.[/abstract]<br>
Als ich die Bilder im Wald aufgenommen habe, hatte ich eine wirklich ungew&ouml;hnliche Begegnung...</td>
<td>Auf Google und Facebook w&uuml;rde nun die entsprechende Zusammenfassung verbreitet. F&uuml;r andere Netzwerke w&uuml;rde die allgemeine Zusammenfassung verwendet werden.<br>
<br>Auf Friendica wird weiterhin keine Zusammenfassung angezeigt.</td>
</tr>
</table>
F&uuml;r Verbindungen zu Netzwerken, zu denen Friendica den HTML Code postet, wie Tumblr, Wordpress oder Pump.io wird das [abstract] Element nicht verwendet.
Bei nativen Verbindungen; das hei&szlig;t zu z.B. Friendica, Hubzilla, Diaspora oder GNU Social Kontakten; wird der ungek&uuml;rzte Beitrag &uuml;bertragen.
Die Instanz des Kontakts k&uuml;mmert sich um die Darstellung.
## Special
<table class="bbcodes">
<tr>
<th>BBCode</th>
<th>Ergebnis</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Wenn du verhindern m&ouml;chtest, da&szlig; der BBCode in einer Nachricht interpretiert wird, kannst du die [noparse], [nobb] oder [pre] Tag verwenden:<br>
<ul>
<li>[noparse][b]fett[/b][/noparse]</li>
<li>[nobb][b]fett[/b][/nobb]</li>
<li>[pre][b]fett[/b][/pre]</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>[b]fett[/b]</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[nosmile] kann verwendet werden um f&uuml;r einen Beitrag das umsetzen von Smilies zu verhindern.<br>
<br>
[nosmile] ;-) :-O
</td>
<td>;-) :-O</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Benutzerdefinierte Inline-Styles<br>
<br>
[style=text-shadow: 0 0 4px #CC0000;]Du kannst alle CSS-Eigenschaften eines Blocks &auml;ndern-[/style]</td>
<td><span style="text-shadow: 0 0 4px #cc0000;;">Du kannst alle CSS-Eigenschaften eines Blocks &auml;ndern-</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Benutzerdefinierte CSS Klassen<br>
<br>
[class=custom]Wenn die vergebene Klasse in den CSS Anweisungen existiert, wird sie angewandt.[/class]</td>
<td><pre>&lt;span class="custom"&gt;Wenn die<br>
vergebene Klasse in den CSS Anweisungen<br>
existiert,wird sie angewandt.&lt;/span&gt;</pre></td>
</tr>
</table>

2
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Bugs und Probleme
Du solltest jeden Bug und jedes Problem, den/das Du findest, zunächst dem Administrator (oder gegebenenfalls der Support-Seite) Deines Servers melden, statt auf der allgemeinen Bug-Seite.
Das erleichtert den Entwicklern ihre Arbeit (z. B. neue Features zu entwickeln), da sie sich nicht mit Fehlern beschäftigen müssen, mit denen sie nichts zu tun haben.
Wenn Du technisch versiert bist oder Dein Knoten keine Support-Seite hat, dann kannst Du den <a href="http://bugs.friendica.com/">Bug Tracker</a> nutzen.
Wenn Du technisch versiert bist oder Dein Knoten keine Support-Seite hat, dann kannst Du den <a href="https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues">Bug Tracker</a> nutzen.
Bitte durchsuche zunächst die Seite, ob es bereits einen offenen Bug gibt, der Deiner Anfrage entspricht.
Liefere so viele Informationen wie möglich zu dem Bug.

20
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@ -20,37 +20,37 @@ Friendica - Dokumentation und Ressourcen
* [Community-Foren](help/Forums)
* [Chats](help/Chats)
* Weiterführende Informationen
* [Performance verbessern](help/Improve-Performance)
* [Account umziehen](help/Move-Account)
* [Account löschen](help/Remove-Account)
* [Bugs und Probleme](help/Bugs-and-Issues)
* [Häufig gestellte Fragen (FAQ)](help/FAQ)
**Technische Dokumentation**
**Dokumentation für Administratoren**
* [Installation](help/Install)
* [Konfigurationen](help/Settings)
* [Konfigurationen & Admin-Panel](help/Settings)
* [Plugins](help/Plugins)
* [Konnektoren (Connectors) installieren (Twitter/GNU Social)](help/Installing-Connectors)
* [Installation eines ejabberd Servers (XMPP-Chat) mit synchronisierten Anmeldedaten](help/install-ejabberd) (EN)
* [Nachrichtenfluss](help/Message-Flow)
* [Betreibe deine Seite mit einem SSL-Zertifikat](help/SSL)
* [Entwickler](help/Developers)
* [Twitter/GNU Social API Functions](help/api) (EN)
* [Translation of Friendica](help/translations) (EN)
* [Konfigurationswerte, die nur in der .htconfig.php gesetzt werden können](help/htconfig) (EN)
* [Performance verbessern](help/Improve-Performance)
**Entwickler Dokumentation**
**Dokumentation für Entwickler**
* [Where to get started?](help/Developers-Intro)
* [Entwickler](help/Developers)
* [Where to get started?](help/Developers-Intro) (EN)
* [Help on Github](help/Github)
* [Help on Vagrant](help/Vagrant)
* [How to translate Friendica](help/translations)
* [How to translate Friendica](help/translations) (EN)
* [Bugs and Issues](help/Bugs-and-Issues)
* [Plugin Development](help/Plugins)
* [Theme Development](help/themes)
* [Smarty 3 Templates](help/smarty3-templates)
* [Protokoll Dokumentation](help/Protocol) (EN)
* [Datenbank-Schema](help/database)
* [Code-Referenz (mit doxygen generiert - setzt Cookies)](doc/html/)
* [Twitter/GNU Social API Functions](help/api) (EN)
**Externe Ressourcen**

12
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Friendica Nachrichtenfluss
Diese Seite soll einige Infos darüber dokumentieren, wie Nachrichten innerhalb von Friendica von einer Person zur anderen übertragen werden.
Es gibt verschiedene Pfade, die verschiedene Protokolle und Nachrichtenformate nutzen.
Diejenigen, die den Nachrichtenfluss genauer verstehen wollen, sollten sich mindestens mit dem DFRN-Protokoll (http://dfrn.org/dfrn.pdf) und den Elementen zur Nachrichtenverarbeitung des OStatus Stack informieren (salmon und Pubsubhubbub).
Diejenigen, die den Nachrichtenfluss genauer verstehen wollen, sollten sich mindestens mit dem DFRN-Protokoll ([Dokument mit den DFRN Spezifikationen](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/blob/master/spec/dfrn2.pdf)) und den Elementen zur Nachrichtenverarbeitung des OStatus Stack informieren (salmon und Pubsubhubbub).
Der Großteil der Nachrichtenverarbeitung nutzt die Datei include/items.php, welche Funktionen für verschiedene Feed-bezogene Import-/Exportaktivitäten liefert.
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ PuSh-Feeds (pubsubhubbub) kommen via mod/pubsub.php an.
DFRN-poll Feed-Imports kommen via include/poller.php als geplanter Task an, das implementiert die lokale Bearbeitung (local side) des DFRN-Protokolls.
Szenario #1. Bob schreibt eine öffentliche Statusnachricht
### Szenario #1. Bob schreibt eine öffentliche Statusnachricht
Dies ist eine öffentliche Nachricht ohne begrenzte Nutzerfreigabe, so dass keine private Übertragung notwendig ist.
Es gibt zwei Wege, die genutzt werden können - als bbcode an DFRN-Clients oder als durch den Server konvertierten HTML-Code (mit PuSH; pubsubhubbub).
@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ Sie fallen zurück auf eine tägliche Abfrage, wenn der Hub Übertragungsschwier
Wenn kein spezifizierter Hub oder Hubs ausgewählt sind, werden DFRN-Clients in einer pro Kontakt konfigurierbaren Rate mit bis zu 5-Minuten-Intervallen abfragen.
Feeds, die via DFRN-Poll abgerufen werden, sind bbcode und können auch private Unterhaltungen enthalten, die vom Poller auf ihre Zugriffsrechte hin geprüft werden.
Szenario #2. Jack antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. Jack ist im Friendica/DFRN-Netzwerk.
### Szenario #2. Jack antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. Jack ist im Friendica/DFRN-Netzwerk.
Jack nutzt dfrn-notify, um eine direkte Antwort an Bob zu schicken.
Bob erstellt dann einen Feed der Unterhaltung und sendet diesen an jeden, der an der Unterhaltung beteiligt ist und dfrn-notify nutzt.
Die PuSH-Hubs werden darüber informiert, dass neuer Inhalt verfügbar ist. Der/die Hub/s erhalten dann die neuesten Feeds und übertragen diese an alle Hub-Teilnehmer (die auch zu verschiedenen Netzwerken gehören können).
Szenario #3. Mary antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. Mary ist im Friendica/DFRN-Netzwerk.
### Szenario #3. Mary antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. Mary ist im Friendica/DFRN-Netzwerk.
Mary nutzt dfrn-notify, um eine direkte Antwort an Bob zu schicken.
Bob erstellt dann einen Feed der Unterhaltung und sendet diesen an jeden, der an der Unterhaltung beteiligt ist (mit Ausnahme von Bob selbst; die Unterhaltung wird nun an Jack und Mary geschickt).
@ -47,14 +47,14 @@ Die Nachrichten werden mit dfrn-notify übertragen.
PuSH-Hubs werden darüber informiert, dass neuer Inhalt verfügbar ist.
Der/die Hub/s erhalten dann die neuesten Feeds und übertragen sie an alle Hub-Teilnehmer (die auch zu verschiedenen Netzwerken gehören können).
Szenario #4. William antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. William ist in einem OStatus-Netzwerk.
### Szenario #4. William antwortet auf Bobs öffentliche Nachricht. William ist in einem OStatus-Netzwerk.
William nutzt salmon, um Bob über seine Antwort zu benachrichtigen.
Der Inhalt ist HTML-Code, der in das Salmon Magic Envelope eingebettet ist.
Bob erstellt dann einen Feed der Unterhaltung und sendet es an alle Friendica-Nutzer, die an der Unterhaltung beteiligt sind und dfrn-notify nutzen (mit Ausnahme von William selbst; die Unterhaltung wird an Jack und Mary weitergeleitet).
PuSH-Hubs werden darüber informiert, dass neuer Inhalt verfügbar ist. Der/die Hub/s erhalten dann die neuesten Feeds und übertragen sie an alle Hub-Teilnehmer (die auch zu verschiedenen Netzwerken gehören können).
Szenario #5. Bob schreibt eine private Nachricht an Mary und Jack.
### Szenario #5. Bob schreibt eine private Nachricht an Mary und Jack.
Die Nachricht wird sofort an Mary und Jack mit Hilfe von dfrn_notify geschickt.
Öffentliche Hubs werden nicht benachrichtigt.

84
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@ -1,27 +1,28 @@
**Friendica Addon/Plugin-Entwicklung**
Friendica Addon/Plugin-Entwicklung
==============
* [Zur Startseite der Hilfe](help)
Bitte schau dir das Beispiel-Addon "randplace" für ein funktionierendes Beispiel für manche der hier aufgeführten Funktionen an.
Das Facebook-Addon bietet ein Beispiel dafür, die "addon"- und "module"-Funktion gemeinsam zu integrieren.
Addons arbeiten, indem sie Event Hooks abfangen. Module arbeiten, indem bestimmte Seitenanfragen (durch den URL-Pfad) abgefangen werden
Bitte schau dir das Beispiel-Addon "randplace" für ein funktionierendes Beispiel für manche der hier aufgeführten Funktionen an.
Das Facebook-Addon bietet ein Beispiel dafür, die "addon"- und "module"-Funktion gemeinsam zu integrieren.
Addons arbeiten, indem sie Event Hooks abfangen.
Module arbeiten, indem bestimmte Seitenanfragen (durch den URL-Pfad) abgefangen werden.
Plugin-Namen können keine Leerstellen oder andere Interpunktionen enthalten und werden als Datei- und Funktionsnamen genutzt.
Du kannst einen lesbaren Namen im Kommentarblock eintragen.
Jedes Addon muss beides beinhalten - eine Installations- und eine Deinstallationsfunktion, die auf dem Addon-/Plugin-Namen basieren; z.B. "plugin1name_install()".
Diese beiden Funktionen haben keine Argumente und sind dafür verantwortlich, Event Hooks zu registrieren und abzumelden (unregistering), die dein Plugin benötigt.
Die Installations- und Deinstallationsfunktionfunktionen werden auch ausgeführt (z.B. neu installiert), wenn sich das Plugin nach der Installation ändert - somit sollte deine Deinstallationsfunktion keine Daten zerstört und deine Installationsfunktion sollte bestehende Daten berücksichtigen.
Plugin-Namen können keine Leerstellen oder andere Interpunktionen enthalten und werden als Datei- und Funktionsnamen genutzt.
Du kannst einen lesbaren Namen im Kommentarblock eintragen.
Jedes Addon muss beides beinhalten - eine Installations- und eine Deinstallationsfunktion, die auf dem Addon-/Plugin-Namen basieren; z.B. "plugin1name_install()".
Diese beiden Funktionen haben keine Argumente und sind dafür verantwortlich, Event Hooks zu registrieren und abzumelden (unregistering), die dein Plugin benötigt.
Die Installations- und Deinstallationsfunktionfunktionen werden auch ausgeführt (z.B. neu installiert), wenn sich das Plugin nach der Installation ändert - somit sollte deine Deinstallationsfunktion keine Daten zerstört und deine Installationsfunktion sollte bestehende Daten berücksichtigen.
Zukünftige Extensions werden möglicherweise "Setup" und "Entfernen" anbieten.
Plugins sollten einen Kommentarblock mit den folgenden vier Parametern enthalten:
/*
* Name: My Great Plugin
* Description: This is what my plugin does. It's really cool
* Version: 1.0
* Author: John Q. Public <john@myfriendicasite.com>
*/
/*
* Name: My Great Plugin
* Description: This is what my plugin does. It's really cool.
* Version: 1.0
* Author: John Q. Public <john@myfriendicasite.com>
*/
Registriere deine Plugin-Hooks während der Installation.
@ -29,45 +30,50 @@ Registriere deine Plugin-Hooks während der Installation.
$hookname ist ein String und entspricht einem bekannten Friendica-Hook.
$file steht für den Pfadnamen, der relativ zum Top-Level-Friendicaverzeichnis liegt.
$file steht für den Pfadnamen, der relativ zum Top-Level-Friendicaverzeichnis liegt.
Das *sollte* "addon/plugin_name/plugin_name.php' sein.
$function ist ein String und der Name der Funktion, die ausgeführt wird, wenn der Hook aufgerufen wird.
Argumente
---
Deine Hook-Callback-Funktion wird mit mindestens einem und bis zu zwei Argumenten aufgerufen
function myhook_function(&$a, &$b) {
function myhook_function(App $a, &$b) {
}
Wenn du Änderungen an den aufgerufenen Daten vornehmen willst, musst du diese als Referenzvariable (mit "&") während der Funktionsdeklaration deklarieren.
Wenn du Änderungen an den aufgerufenen Daten vornehmen willst, musst du diese als Referenzvariable (mit "&") während der Funktionsdeklaration deklarieren.
$a ist die Friendica "App"-Klasse, die eine Menge an Informationen über den aktuellen Friendica-Status beinhaltet, u.a. welche Module genutzt werden, Konfigurationsinformationen, Inhalte der Seite zum Zeitpunkt des Hook-Aufrufs.
Es ist empfohlen, diese Funktion "$a" zu nennen, um seine Nutzung an den Gebrauch an anderer Stelle anzugleichen.
$a ist die Friendica "App"-Klasse, die eine Menge an Informationen über den aktuellen Friendica-Status beinhaltet, u.a. welche Module genutzt werden, Konfigurationsinformationen, Inhalte der Seite zum Zeitpunkt des Hook-Aufrufs.
Es ist empfohlen, diese Funktion "$a" zu nennen, um seine Nutzung an den Gebrauch an anderer Stelle anzugleichen.
$b kann frei benannt werden.
Diese Information ist speziell auf den Hook bezogen, der aktuell bearbeitet wird, und beinhaltet normalerweise Daten, die du sofort nutzen, anzeigen oder bearbeiten kannst.
Achte darauf, diese mit "&" zu deklarieren, wenn du sie bearbeiten willst.
$b kann frei benannt werden.
Diese Information ist speziell auf den Hook bezogen, der aktuell bearbeitet wird, und beinhaltet normalerweise Daten, die du sofort nutzen, anzeigen oder bearbeiten kannst.
Achte darauf, diese mit "&" zu deklarieren, wenn du sie bearbeiten willst.
**Module**
Module
---
Plugins/Addons können auch als "Module" agieren und alle Seitenanfragen für eine bestimte URL abfangen.
Um ein Plugin als Modul zu nutzen, ist es nötig, die Funktion "plugin_name_module()" zu definieren, die keine Argumente benötigt und nichts weiter machen muss.
Plugins/Addons können auch als "Module" agieren und alle Seitenanfragen für eine bestimte URL abfangen.
Um ein Plugin als Modul zu nutzen, ist es nötig, die Funktion "plugin_name_module()" zu definieren, die keine Argumente benötigt und nichts weiter machen muss.
Wenn diese Funktion existiert, wirst du nun alle Seitenanfragen für "http://my.web.site/plugin_name" erhalten - mit allen URL-Komponenten als zusätzliche Argumente.
Diese werden in ein Array $a->argv geparst und stimmen mit $a->argc überein, wobei sie die Anzahl der URL-Komponenten abbilden.
So würde http://my.web.site/plugin/arg1/arg2 nach einem Modul "plugin" suchen und seiner Modulfunktion die $a-App-Strukur übergeben (dies ist für viele Komponenten verfügbar). Das umfasst:
Wenn diese Funktion existiert, wirst du nun alle Seitenanfragen für "http://example.com/plugin_name" erhalten - mit allen URL-Komponenten als zusätzliche Argumente.
Diese werden in ein Array $a->argv geparst und stimmen mit $a->argc überein, wobei sie die Anzahl der URL-Komponenten abbilden.
So würde http://example.com/plugin/arg1/arg2 nach einem Modul "plugin" suchen und seiner Modulfunktion die $a-App-Strukur übergeben (dies ist für viele Komponenten verfügbar). Das umfasst:
$a->argc = 3
$a->argv = array(0 => 'plugin', 1 => 'arg1', 2 => 'arg2');
$a->argc = 3
$a->argv = array(0 => 'plugin', 1 => 'arg1', 2 => 'arg2');
Deine Modulfunktionen umfassen oft die Funktion plugin_name_content(&$a), welche den Seiteninhalt definiert und zurückgibt.
Sie können auch plugin_name_post(&$a) umfassen, welches vor der content-Funktion aufgerufen wird und normalerweise die Resultate der POST-Formulare handhabt.
Du kannst ebenso plugin_name_init(&$a) nutzen, was oft frühzeitig aufgerufen wird und das Modul initialisert.
Deine Modulfunktionen umfassen oft die Funktion plugin_name_content(App $a), welche den Seiteninhalt definiert und zurückgibt.
Sie können auch plugin_name_post(App $a) umfassen, welches vor der content-Funktion aufgerufen wird und normalerweise die Resultate der POST-Formulare handhabt.
Du kannst ebenso plugin_name_init(App $a) nutzen, was oft frühzeitig aufgerufen wird und das Modul initialisert.
**Derzeitige Hooks:**
Derzeitige Hooks
---
**'authenticate'** - wird aufgerufen, wenn sich der User einloggt.
$b ist ein Array
@ -180,6 +186,9 @@ Du kannst ebenso plugin_name_init(&$a) nutzen, was oft frühzeitig aufgerufen wi
- wird aufgerufen nachdem in include/nav,php der Inhalt des Navigations Menüs erzeugt wurde.
- $b ist ein Array, das $nav wiederspiegelt.
Komplette Liste der Hook-Callbacks
---
Eine komplette Liste aller Hook-Callbacks mit den zugehörigen Dateien (am 14-Feb-2012 generiert): Bitte schau in die Quellcodes für Details zu Hooks, die oben nicht dokumentiert sind.
boot.php: call_hooks('login_hook',$o);
@ -204,7 +213,7 @@ include/text.php: call_hooks('contact_block_end', $arr);
include/text.php: call_hooks('smilie', $s);
include/text.php: call_hooks('prepare_body_init', $item);
include/text.php: call_hooks('prepare_body_init', $item);
include/text.php: call_hooks('prepare_body', $prep_arr);
@ -302,7 +311,7 @@ mod/photos.php: call_hooks('photo_post_end',intval($item_id));
mod/photos.php: call_hooks('photo_upload_form',$ret);
mod/friendica.php: call_hooks('about_hook', $o);
mod/friendica.php: call_hooks('about_hook', $o);
mod/editpost.php: call_hooks('jot_tool', $jotplugins);
@ -359,4 +368,3 @@ mod/cb.php: call_hooks('cb_afterpost');
mod/cb.php: call_hooks('cb_content', $o);
mod/directory.php: call_hooks('directory_item', $arr);

50
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Friendica mit SSL nutzen
Disclaimer
---
**Dieses Dokument wurde im November 2015 aktualisiert.
**Dieses Dokument wurde im November 2016 aktualisiert.
SSL-Verschlüsselung ist sicherheitskritisch.
Das bedeutet, dass sich die empfohlenen Einstellungen schnell verändern.
Halte deine Installation auf dem aktuellen Stand und verlasse dich nicht darauf, dass dieses Dokument genau so schnell aktualisiert wird, wie sich Technologien verändern!**
@ -45,55 +45,15 @@ Sie installieren es für dich oder haben in der Weboberfläche eine einfache Upl
Um Geld zu sparen, kann es sich lohnen, dort auch nachzufragen, ob sie ein anderes Zertifikat, das du selbst beschaffst, für dich installieren würden.
Wenn ja, dann lies weiter.
Ein kostenloses StartSSL-Zertifikat besorgen
---
StartSSL ist eine Zertifizierungsstelle, die kostenlose Zertifikate ausstellt.
Sie sind für ein Jahr gültig und genügen für unsere Zwecke.
### Schritt 1: Client-Zertifikat erstellen
Wenn du dich erstmalig bei StartSSL anmeldest, erhältst du ein Zertifikat, das in deinem Browser installiert wird.
Du brauchst es, um dich bei StartSSL einzuloggen, auch wenn du später wiederkommst.
Dieses Client-Zertifikat hat nichts mit dem SSL-Zertifikat für deinen Server zu tun.
### Schritt 2: Email-Adresse und Domain validieren
Um fortzufahren musst du beweisen, dass du die Email-Adresse, die du angegeben hast, und die Domain, für die du das Zertifikat möchtest, besitzt.
Gehe in den "Validation wizard" und fordere einen Bestätigungslink per Mail an.
Dasselbe machst du auch für die Validierung der Domain.
### Schritt 3: Das Zertifikat bestellen
Gehe in den "Certificate wizard".
Wähle das Target Webserver.
Bei der ersten Abfrage der Domain gibst du deine Hauptdomain an.
Im nächsten Schritt kannst du eine Subdomain hinzufügen.
Ein Beispiel: Wenn die Adresse der Friendica-Instanz friendica.beispiel.net lautet, gibst du zuerst beispiel.net an und danach friendica.
Wenn du weißt, wie man einen openssl-Schlüssel und einen Certificate Signing Request (CSR) erstellt, tu das.
Kopiere den CSR in den Browser, um ihn von StartSSL signiert zu bekommen.
Wenn du nicht weißt, wie man Schlüssel und CSR erzeugt, nimm das Angebot von StartSSL an, beides für dich zu generieren.
Das bedeutet: StartSSL hat den Schlüssel zu deiner SSL-Verschlüsselung, aber das ist immer noch besser als gar kein Zertifikat.
Lade dein Zertifikat von der Website herunter.
(Oder im zweiten Fall: Lade Zertifikat und Schlüssel herunter.)
Um dein Zertifikat auf einem Webserver zu installieren, brauchst du noch ein oder zwei andere Dateien: sub.class1.server.ca.pem und ca.pem, auch von StartSSL.
Gehe in die Rubrik "Tool box" und lade "Class 1 Intermediate Server CA" und "StartCom Root CA (PEM encoded)" herunter.
Wenn du dein Zertifikat zu deinem Hosting-Provider schicken möchtest, brauchen Sie mindestens Zertifikat und Schlüssel.
Schick zur Sicherheit alle vier Dateien hin.
**Du solltest sie auf einem verschlüsselten Weg hinschicken!**
Wenn du deinen eigenen Server betreibst, lade die Dateien hoch und besuche das Mozilla-Wiki (Link unten).
Let's encrypt
---
Wenn du einen eigenen Server betreibst und den Nameserver kontrollierst, könnte auch die Initiative "Let's encrypt" interessant für dich werden.
Momentan ist deren Angebot noch nicht fertig.
Auf der [Website](https://letsencrypt.org/) kannst du dich über den Stand informieren.
Sie bietet nicht nur freie SSL Zertifikate sondern auch einen automatisierten Prozess zum Erneuern der Zertifikate.
Um letsencrypt Zertifikate verwenden zu können, musst du dir einen Client auf deinem Server installieren.
Eine Anleitung zum offiziellen Client findet du [hier](https://certbot.eff.org/).
Falls du dir andere Clients anschauen willst, kannst du einen Blick in diese [Liste von alternativen letsencrypt Clients](https://letsencrypt.org/docs/client-options/).
Webserver-Einstellungen
---

504
doc/de/Settings.md
View File

@ -1,234 +1,76 @@
Konfigurationen
==============
# Settings
* [Zur Startseite der Hilfe](help)
Hier findest du einige eingebaute Features, welche kein graphisches Interface haben oder nicht dokumentiert sind.
Konfigurationseinstellungen sind in der Datei ".htconfig.php" gespeichert.
Bearbeite diese Datei, indem du sie z.B. mit einem Texteditor öffnest.
Verschiedene Systemeinstellungen sind bereits in dieser Datei dokumentiert und werden hier nicht weiter erklärt.
Wenn du der Administrator einer Friendica Instanz bist, hast du Zugriff auf das so genannte **Admin Panel** in dem du die Friendica Instanz konfigurieren kannst,
**Tastaturbefehle**
Auf der Startseite des Admin Panels werden die Informationen zu der Instanz zusammengefasst.
Diese Informationen beinhalten die Anzahl der Nachrichten, die sich aktuell in den Warteschlangen befinden.
Hierbei ist die erste Zahl die Zahl der Nachrichten die gerade aktiv verteilt werden.
Diese Zahl sollte sich relativ schnell sinken.
Die zweite Zahl gibt die Anzahl von Nachrichten an, die nicht zugestellt werden konnten.
Die Zustellung wird zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt noch einmal versucht.
Unter dem Punkt "Warteschlange Inspizieren" kannst du einen schnellen Blick auf die zweite Warteschlange werfen.
Solltest du für die Hintergrundprozesse die Worker aktiviert haben, wird eine dritte Zahl angezeigt.
Diese repräsentiert die Anzahl der Aufgaben, die die Worker noch vor sich haben.
Die Aufgaben der Worker sind priorisiert und werden anhand dieser Prioritäten abgearbeitet.
Friendica erfasst die folgenden Tastaturbefehle:
Des weiteren findest du eine Übersicht über die Accounts auf dem Friendica Knoten, die unter dem Punkt "Nutzer" moderiert werden können.
Sowie eine Liste der derzeit aktivierten Addons.
Diese Liste ist verlinkt, so dass du schnellen Zugriff auf die Informationsseiten der einzelnen Addons hast.
Abschließend findest du auf der Startseite des Admin Panels die installierte Version von Friendica.
Wenn du in Kontakt mit den Entwicklern trittst und Probleme oder Fehler zu schildern, gib diese Version bitte immer mit an.
* [Pause] - Pausiert die Update-Aktivität via "Ajax". Das ist ein Prozess, der Updates durchführt, ohne die Seite neu zu laden. Du kannst diesen Prozess pausieren, um deine Netzwerkauslastung zu reduzieren und/oder um es in der Javascript-Programmierung zum Debuggen zu nutzen. Ein Pausenzeichen erscheint unten links im Fenster. Klicke die [Pause]-Taste ein weiteres Mal, um die Pause zu beenden.
Die Unterabschnitte des Admin Panels kannst du in der Seitenleiste auswählen.
* [F8] - Zeigt eine Sprachauswahl an
## Seite
In diesem Bereich des Admin Panels findest du die Hauptkonfiguration deiner Friendica Instanz.
Er ist in mehrere Unterabschnitte aufgeteilt, wobei die Grundeinstellungen oben auf der Seite zu finden sind.
**Geburtstagsbenachrichtigung**
Da die meisten Konfigurationsoptionen einen Hilfstext im Admin Panel haben, kann und will dieser Artikel nicht alle Einstellungen abdecken.
Geburtstage erscheinen auf deiner Startseite für alle Freunde, die in den nächsten 6 Tagen Geburtstag haben.
Um deinen Geburtstag für alle sichtbar zu machen, musst du deinen Geburtstag (zumindest Tag und Monat) in dein Standardprofil eintragen.
Es ist nicht notwendig, das Jahr einzutragen.
### Grundeinstellungen
**Konfigurationseinstellungen**
**Sprache**
Systemeinstellung
Bitte schau dir die Datei util/README an, um Informationen zur Erstellung einer Übersetzung zu erhalten.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['language'] = 'name';
```
**System-Thema (Design)**
Systemeinstellung
Wähle ein Thema als Standardsystemdesign (welches vom Nutzer überschrieben werden kann). Das Standarddesign ist "default".
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['theme'] = 'theme-name';
```
**Verifiziere SSL-Zertifikate**
Sicherheitseinstellungen
Standardmäßig erlaubt Friendica SSL-Kommunikation von Seiten, die "selbstunterzeichnete" SSL-Zertifikate nutzen.
Um eine weitreichende Kompatibilität mit anderen Netzwerken und Browsern zu gewährleisten, empfehlen wir, selbstunterzeichnete Zertifikate **nicht** zu nutzen.
Aber wir halten dich nicht davon ab, solche zu nutzen. SSL verschlüsselt alle Daten zwischen den Webseiten (und für deinen Browser), was dir eine komplett verschlüsselte Kommunikation erlaubt.
Auch schützt es deine Login-Daten vor Datendiebstahl. Selbstunterzeichnete Zertifikate können kostenlos erstellt werden.
Diese Zertifikate können allerdings Opfer eines sogenannten ["man-in-the-middle"-Angriffs](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-middle-Angriff) werden, und sind daher weniger bevorzugt.
Wenn du es wünscht, kannst du eine strikte Zertifikatabfrage einstellen.
Das führt dazu, dass du keinerlei Verbindung zu einer selbstunterzeichneten SSL-Seite erstellen kannst
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['verifyssl'] = true;
```
**Erlaubte Freunde-Domains**
Kooperationen/Gemeinschaften/Bildung Erweiterung
Kommagetrennte Liste von Domains, welche eine Freundschaft mit dieser Seite eingehen dürfen.
Wildcards werden akzeptiert (Wildcard-Unterstützung unter Windows benötigt PHP5.3) Standardmäßig sind alle gültigen Domains erlaubt.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['allowed_sites'] = "sitea.com, *siteb.com";
```
**Erlaubte Email-Domains**
Kooperationen/Gemeinschaften/Bildung Erweiterung
Kommagetrennte Liste von Domains, welche bei der Registrierung als Part der Email-Adresse erlaubt sind.
Das grenzt Leute aus, die nicht Teil der Gruppe oder Organisation sind.
Wildcards werden akzeptiert (Wildcard-Unterstützung unter Windows benötigt PHP5.3) Standardmäßig sind alle gültigen Email-Adressen erlaubt.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['allowed_email'] = "sitea.com, *siteb.com";
```
**Öffentlichkeit blockieren**
Kooperationen/Gemeinschaften/Bildung Erweiterung
Setze diese Einstellung auf "true" und sperre den öffentlichen Zugriff auf alle Seiten, solange man nicht eingeloggt ist.
Das blockiert die Ansicht von Profilen, Freunden, Fotos, vom Verzeichnis und den Suchseiten.
Ein Nebeneffekt ist, dass Einträge dieser Seite nicht im globalen Verzeichnis erscheinen.
Wir empfehlen, speziell diese Einstellung auszuschalten (die Einstellung ist an anderer Stelle auf dieser Seite erklärt).
Beachte: das ist speziell für Seiten, die beabsichtigen, von anderen Friendica-Netzwerken abgeschottet zu sein.
Unautorisierte Personen haben ebenfalls nicht die Möglichkeit, Freundschaftsanfragen von Seitennutzern zu beantworten.
Die Standardeinstellung steht auf "false".
Verfügbar in Version 2.2 und höher.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['block_public'] = true;
```
**Veröffentlichung erzwingen**
Kooperationen/Gemeinschaften/Bildung Erweiterung
Standardmäßig können Nutzer selbst auswählen, ob ihr Profil im Seitenverzeichnis erscheint.
Diese Einstellung zwingt alle Nutzer dazu, im Verzeichnis zu erscheinen.
Diese Einstellung kann vom Nutzer nicht deaktiviert werden. Die Standardeinstellung steht auf "false".
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['publish_all'] = true;
```
**Globales Verzeichnis**
Kooperationen/Gemeinschaften/Bildung Erweiterung
Mit diesem Befehl wird die URL eingestellt, die zum Update des globalen Verzeichnisses genutzt wird.
Dieser Befehl ist in der Standardkonfiguration enthalten.
Der nichtdokumentierte Teil dieser Einstellung ist, dass das globale Verzeichnis gar nicht verfügbar ist, wenn diese Einstellung nicht gesetzt wird.
Dies erlaubt eine private Kommunikation, die komplett vom globalen Verzeichnis isoliert ist.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['directory'] = 'http://dir.friendi.ca';
```
**Proxy Konfigurationseinstellung**
Wenn deine Seite eine Proxy-Einstellung nutzt, musst du diese Einstellungen vornehmen, um mit anderen Seiten im Internet zu kommunizieren.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['proxy'] = "http://proxyserver.domain:port";
$a->config['system']['proxyuser'] = "username:password";
```
**Netzwerk-Timeout**
Legt fest, wie lange das Netzwerk warten soll, bevor ein Timeout eintritt.
Der Wert wird in Sekunden angegeben. Standardmäßig ist 60 eingestellt; 0 steht für "unbegrenzt" (nicht empfohlen).
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['curl_timeout'] = 60;
```
**Banner/Logo**
#### Banner/Logo
Hiermit legst du das Banner der Seite fest. Standardmäßig ist das Friendica-Logo und der Name festgelegt.
Du kannst hierfür HTML/CSS nutzen, um den Inhalt zu gestalten und/oder die Position zu ändern, wenn es nicht bereits voreingestellt ist.
Konfiguriere:
#### Systensprache
```
$a->config['system']['banner'] = '<span id="logo-text">Meine tolle Webseite</span>';
```
Diese Einstellung legt die Standardsprache der Instanz fest.
Sie wird verwendet, wenn es Friendica nicht gelingt die Spracheinstellungen des Besuchers zu erkennen oder diese nicht unterstützt wird.
Nutzer können diese Auswahl in den Einstellungen des Benutzerkontos überschreiben.
Die Friendica Gemeinschaft bietet einige Übersetzungen an, von denen einige mehr andere weniger komplett sind.
Mehr Informationen zum Übersetzungsprozess von Friendica findest du [auf dieser Seite](/help/translations) der Dokumentation.
**Maximale Bildgröße**
#### Systemweites Theme
Maximale Bild-Dateigröße in Byte. Standardmäßig ist 0 gesetzt, was bedeutet, dass kein Limit gesetzt ist.
Hier kann das Theme bestimmt werden, welches standardmäßig zum Anzeigen der Seite verwendet werden soll.
Nutzer können in ihren Einstellungen andere Themes wählen.
Derzeit ist das "duepunto zero" Theme das vorausgewählte Theme.
Konfiguriere:
Für mobile Geräte kannst du ein spezielles Theme wählen, wenn das Standardtheme ungeeignet für mobile Geräte sein sollte.
Das `vier` Theme z.B. unterstützt kleine Anzeigen und benötigt kein zusätzliches mobiles Theme.
```
$a->config['system']['maximagesize'] = 1000000;
```
### Registrierung
**UTF-8 Reguläre Ausdrücke**
Während der Registrierung werden die Namen daraufhin geprüft, ob sie reguläre UTF-8-Ausdrücke nutzen.
Hierfür wird PHP benötigt, um mit einer speziellen Einstellung kompiliert zu werden, die UTF-8-Ausdrücke benutzt.
Wenn du absolut keine Möglichkeit hast, Accounts zu registrieren, setze den Wert von "no_utf" auf "true".
Standardmäßig ist "false" eingestellt (das bedeutet, dass UTF-8-Ausdrücke unterstützt werden und funktionieren).
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['no_utf'] = true;
```
**Prüfe vollständigen Namen**
#### Namen auf Vollständigkeit überprüfen
Es kann vorkommen, dass viele Spammer versuchen, sich auf deiner Seite zu registrieren.
In Testphasen haben wir festgestellt, dass diese automatischen Registrierungen das Feld "Vollständiger Name" oft nur mit Namen ausfüllen, die kein Leerzeichen beinhalten.
Wenn du Leuten erlauben willst, sich nur mit einem Namen anzumelden, dann setze die Einstellung auf "true".
Die Standardeinstellung ist auf "false" gesetzt.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['no_regfullname'] = true;
```
**OpenID**
#### OpenID Unterstützung
Standardmäßig wird OpenID für die Registrierung und für Logins genutzt.
Wenn du nicht willst, dass OpenID-Strukturen für dein System übernommen werden, dann setze "no_openid" auf "true".
Standardmäßig ist hier "false" gesetzt.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['no_openid'] = true;
```
**Multiple Registrierungen**
#### Unterbinde Mehrfachregistrierung
Um mehrfache Seiten zu erstellen, muss sich eine Person mehrfach registrieren können.
Deine Seiteneinstellung kann Registrierungen komplett blockieren oder an Bedingungen knüpfen.
@ -237,42 +79,246 @@ Hier ist weiterhin eine Bestätigung notwendig, wenn "REGISTER_APPROVE" ausgewä
Wenn du die Erstellung weiterer Accounts blockieren willst, dann setze die Einstellung "block_extended_register" auf "true".
Standardmäßig ist hier "false" gesetzt.
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['block_extended_register'] = true;
```
### Datei hochladen
#### Maximale Bildgröße
**Entwicklereinstellungen**
Maximale Bild-Dateigröße in Byte. Standardmäßig ist 0 gesetzt, was bedeutet, dass kein Limit gesetzt ist.
Diese sind am nützlichsten, um Protokollprozesse zu debuggen oder andere Kommunikationsfehler einzugrenzen.
### Regeln
Konfiguriere:
```
$a->config['system']['debugging'] = true;
$a->config['system']['logfile'] = 'logfile.out';
$a->config['system']['loglevel'] = LOGGER_DEBUG;
```
Erstellt detaillierte Debugging-Logfiles, die in der Datei "logfile.out" gespeichert werden (Datei muss auf dem Server mit Schreibrechten versehen sein). "LOGGER_DEBUG" zeigt eine Menge an Systeminformationen, enthält aber keine detaillierten Daten.
Du kannst ebenfalls "LOGGER_ALL" auswählen, allerdings empfehlen wir dieses nur, wenn ein spezifisches Problem eingegrenzt werden soll.
Andere Log-Level sind möglich, werden aber derzeit noch nicht genutzt.
#### URL des weltweiten Verzeichnisses
Mit diesem Befehl wird die URL eingestellt, die zum Update des globalen Verzeichnisses genutzt wird.
Dieser Befehl ist in der Standardkonfiguration enthalten.
Der nicht dokumentierte Teil dieser Einstellung ist, dass das globale Verzeichnis gar nicht verfügbar ist, wenn diese Einstellung nicht gesetzt wird.
Dies erlaubt eine private Kommunikation, die komplett vom globalen Verzeichnis isoliert ist.
**PHP-Fehler-Logging**
#### Erzwinge Veröffentlichung
Nutze die folgenden Einstellungen, um PHP-Fehler direkt in einer Datei zu erfassen.
Standardmäßig können Nutzer selbst auswählen, ob ihr Profil im Seitenverzeichnis erscheint.
Diese Einstellung zwingt alle Nutzer dazu, im Verzeichnis zu erscheinen.
Diese Einstellung kann vom Nutzer nicht deaktiviert werden. Die Standardeinstellung steht auf "false".
Konfiguriere:
```
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE );
ini_set('error_log','php.out');
ini_set('log_errors','1');
ini_set('display_errors', '0');
```
#### Öffentlichen Zugriff blockieren
Diese Befehle erfassen alle PHP-Fehler in der Datei "php.out" (Datei muss auf dem Server mit Schreibrechten versehen sein).
Nicht deklarierte Variablen werden manchmal mit einem Verweis versehen, weshalb wir empfehlen, "E_NOTICE" und "E_ALL" nicht zu nutzen.
Die Menge an Fehlern, die auf diesem Level gemeldet werden, ist komplett harmlos.
Bitte informiere die Entwickler über alle Fehler, die du in deinen Log-Dateien mit den oben genannten Einstellungen erhältst.
Sie weisen generell auf Fehler in, die bearbeitet werden müssen.
Wenn du eine leere (weiße) Seite erhältst, schau in die PHP-Log-Datei - dies deutet fast immer darauf hin, dass ein Fehler aufgetreten ist.
Aktiviere diese Einstellung um den öffentlichen Zugriff auf alle Seiten zu sperren, solange man nicht eingeloggt ist.
Das blockiert die Ansicht von Profilen, Freunden, Fotos, vom Verzeichnis und den Suchseiten.
Ein Nebeneffekt ist, dass Einträge dieser Seite nicht im globalen Verzeichnis erscheinen.
Wir empfehlen, speziell diese Einstellung auszuschalten (die Einstellung ist an anderer Stelle auf dieser Seite erklärt).
Beachte: das ist speziell für Seiten, die beabsichtigen, von anderen Friendica-Netzwerken abgeschottet zu sein.
Unautorisierte Personen haben ebenfalls nicht die Möglichkeit, Freundschaftsanfragen von Seitennutzern zu beantworten.
Die Standardeinstellung ist deaktiviert.
Verfügbar in Version 2.2 und höher.
#### Erlaubte Domains für Kontakte
Kommagetrennte Liste von Domains, welche eine Freundschaft mit dieser Seite eingehen dürfen.
Wildcards werden akzeptiert (Wildcard-Unterstützung unter Windows benötigt PHP5.3) Standardmäßig sind alle gültigen Domains erlaubt.
Mit dieser Option kann man einfach geschlossene Netzwerke, z.B. im schulischen Bereich aufbauen, aus denen nicht mit dem Rest des Netzwerks kommuniziert werden soll.
#### Erlaubte Domains für E-Mails
Kommagetrennte Liste von Domains, welche bei der Registrierung als Part der Email-Adresse erlaubt sind.
Das grenzt Leute aus, die nicht Teil der Gruppe oder Organisation sind.
Wildcards werden akzeptiert (Wildcard-Unterstützung unter Windows benötigt PHP5.3) Standardmäßig sind alle gültigen Email-Adressen erlaubt.
#### Nutzern erlauben das remote_self Flag zu setzen
Webb du die Option `Nutzern erlauben das remote_self Flag zu setzen` aktivierst, können alle Nutzer Atom Feeds in den erweiterten Einstellungen des Kontakts als "Entferntes Konto" markieren.
Dadurch werden automatisch alle Beiträge dieser Feeds für diesen Nutzer gespiegelt und an die Kontakte bei Friendica verteilt.
Als Administrator der Friendica Instanz kannst du diese Einstellungen ansonsten nur direkt in der Datenbank vornehmen.
Bevor du das tust solltest du sicherstellen, dass du ein Backup der Datenbank hast und genau weißt was die Änderungen an der Datenbank bewirken, die du vornehmen willst.
### Erweitert
#### Proxy Einstellungen
Wenn deine Seite eine Proxy-Einstellung nutzt, musst du diese Einstellungen vornehmen, um mit anderen Seiten im Internet zu kommunizieren.
#### Netzwerk Wartezeit
Legt fest, wie lange das Netzwerk warten soll, bevor ein Timeout eintritt.
Der Wert wird in Sekunden angegeben. Standardmäßig ist 60 eingestellt; 0 steht für "unbegrenzt" (nicht empfohlen).
#### UTF-8 Reguläre Ausdrücke
Während der Registrierung werden die Namen daraufhin geprüft, ob sie reguläre UTF-8-Ausdrücke nutzen.
Hierfür wird PHP benötigt, um mit einer speziellen Einstellung kompiliert zu werden, die UTF-8-Ausdrücke benutzt.
Wenn du absolut keine Möglichkeit hast, Accounts zu registrieren, setze diesen Wert auf ja.
#### SSL Überprüfen
Standardmäßig erlaubt Friendica SSL-Kommunikation von Seiten, die "selbst unterzeichnete" SSL-Zertifikate nutzen.
Um eine weitreichende Kompatibilität mit anderen Netzwerken und Browsern zu gewährleisten, empfehlen wir, selbst unterzeichnete Zertifikate **nicht** zu nutzen.
Aber wir halten dich nicht davon ab, solche zu nutzen. SSL verschlüsselt alle Daten zwischen den Webseiten (und für deinen Browser), was dir eine komplett verschlüsselte Kommunikation erlaubt.
Auch schützt es deine Login-Daten vor Datendiebstahl. Selbst unterzeichnete Zertifikate können kostenlos erstellt werden.
Diese Zertifikate können allerdings Opfer eines sogenannten ["man-in-the-middle"-Angriffs](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-middle-Angriff) werden, und sind daher weniger bevorzugt.
Wenn du es wünscht, kannst du eine strikte Zertifikatabfrage einstellen.
Das führt dazu, dass du keinerlei Verbindung zu einer selbst unterzeichneten SSL-Seite erstellen kannst
### Automatisch ein Kontaktverzeichnis erstellen
### Performance
### Worker
### Umsiedeln
## Nutzer
In diesem Abschnitt des Admin Panels kannst du die Nutzer deiner Friendica Instanz moderieren.
Solltest du für **Registrierungsmethode** die Einstellung "Bedarf Zustimmung" gewählt haben, werden hier zu Beginn der Seite neue Registrationen aufgelistet.
Als Administrator kannst du hier die Registration akzeptieren oder ablehnen.
Unter dem Abschnitt mit den Registrationen werden die aktuell auf der Instanz registrierten Nutzer aufgelistet.
Die Liste kann nach Namen, E-Mail Adresse, Datum der Registration, der letzten Anmeldung oder dem letzten Beitrag und dem Account Typ sortiert werden.
An dieser Stelle kannst du existierende Accounts vom Zugriff auf die Instanz blockieren, sie wieder frei geben oder Accounts endgültig löschen.
Im letzten Bereich auf der Seite kannst du als Administrator neue Accounts anlegen.
Das Passwort für so eingerichtete Accounts werden per E-Mail an die Nutzer geschickt.
## Plugins
Dieser Bereich des Admin Panels dient der Auswahl und Konfiguration der Erweiterungen von Friendica.
Sie müssen in das `/addon` Verzeichnis kopiert werden.
Auf der Seite wird eine Liste der verfügbaren Erweiterungen angezeigt.
Neben den Namen der Erweiterungen wird ein Indikator angezeigt, der anzeigt ob das Addon gerade aktiviert ist oder nicht.
Wenn du die Erweiterungen aktualisiert die du auf deiner Friendica Instanz nutzt könnte es sein, dass sie neu geladen werden müssen, damit die Änderungen aktiviert werden.
Um diesen Prozess zu vereinfachen gibt es am Anfang der Seite einen Button um alle aktiven Plugins neu zu laden.
## Themen
Der Bereich zur Kontrolle der auf der Friendica Instanz verfügbaren Themen funktioniert analog zum Plugins Bereich.
Jedes Theme hat eine extra Seite auf der der aktuelle Status, ein Bildschirmfoto des Themes, zusätzliche Informationen und eventuelle Einstellungen des Themes zu finden sind.
Genau wie Erweiterungen können Themes in der Übersichtsliste oder der Theme-Seite aktiviert bzw. deaktiviert werden.
Um ein Standardtheme für die Instanz zu wählen, benutze bitte die *Seiten* Bereich des Admin Panels.
## Zusätzliche Features
Es gibt einige optionale Features in Friendica, die Nutzer benutzen können oder halt nicht.
Zum Beispiel den *dislike* Button oder den *Webeditor* beim Erstellen von neuen Beiträgen.
In diesem Bereich des Admin Panels kannst du die Grundeinstellungen für diese Features festlegen und gegebenenfalls die Entscheidung treffen, dass Nutzer deiner Instanz diese auch nicht mehr ändern können.
## DB Updates
Wenn sich die Datenbankstruktur Friendicas ändert werden die Änderungen automatisch angewandt.
Solltest du den Verdacht haben, das eine Aktualisierung fehlgeschlagen ist, kannst du in diesem Bereich des Admin Panels den Status der Aktualisierungen überprüfen.
## Warteschlange Inspizieren
Auf der Eingangsseite des Admin Panels werden zwei Zahlen fpr die Warteschlangen angegeben.
Die zweite Zahl steht für die Beiträge, die initial nicht zugestellt werden konnten und später nochmal zugestellt werden sollen.
Sollte diese Zahl durch die Decke brechen, solltest du nachsehen an welchen Kontakt die Zustellung der Beiträge nicht funktioniert.
Unter dem Menüpunkt "Warteschlange Inspizieren" findest du eine Liste dieser nicht zustellbaren Beiträge.
Diese Liste ist nach dem Empfänger sortiert.
Die Kommunikation zu dem Empfänger kann aus unterschiedlichen Gründen gestört sein.
Der andere Server könnte offline sein, oder gerade einfach nur eine hohe Systemlast aufweisen.
Aber keine Panik!
Friendica wird die Beiträge nicht für alle Zeiten in der Warteschlange behalten.
Nach einiger Zeit werden Knoten als inaktiv identifiziert und Nachrichten an Nutzer dieser Knoten aus der Warteschlange gelöscht.
## Federation Statistik
Deine Instanz ist ein Teil eines Netzwerks von Servern dezentraler sozialer Netzwerke, der sogenannten **Federation**.
In diesem Bereich des Admin Panels findest du ein paar Zahlen zu dem Teil der Federation, die deine Instanz kennt.
## Plugin Features
Einige der Erweiterungen von Friendica benötigen global gültige Einstellungen, die der Administrator vornehmen muss.
Diese Erweiterungen sind hier aufgelistet, damit du die Einstellungen schneller findest.
## Protokolle
Dieser Bereich des Admin Panels ist auf zwei Seiten verteilt.
Die eine Seite dient der Konfiguration, die andere dem Anzeigen der Logs.
Du solltest die Logdatei nicht in einem Verzeichnis anlegen, auf das man vom Internet aus zugreifen kann.
Wenn du das dennoch tun musste und die Standardeinstellungen des Apache Servers verwendest, dann solltest du darauf achten, dass die Logdateien mit der Endung `.log` oder `.out` enden.
Solltest du einen anderen Webserver verwenden, solltest du sicherstellen, dass der Zugrif zu Dateien mit diesen Endungen nicht möglich ist.
Es gibt fünf Level der Ausführlichkeit mit denen Friendica arbeitet: Normal, Trace, Debug, Data und All.
Normalerweise solltest du für den Betrieb deiner Friendica Instanz keine Logs benötigen.
Wenn du versuchst einem Problem auf den Grund zu gehen, solltest du das "DEBUG" Level wählen.
Mit dem "All" Level schreibt Friendica alles in die Logdatei.
Die Datenmenge der geloggten Daten kann relativ schnell anwachsen, deshalb empfehlen wir das Anlegen von Protokollen nur zu aktivieren wenn es unbedingt nötig ist.
**Die Größe der Logdateien kann schnell anwachsen**.
Du solltest deshalb einen Dienst zur [log rotation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_rotation) einrichten.
**Bekannte Probleme**: Der Dateiname `friendica.log` kann bei speziellen Server Konfigurationen zu Problemen führen (siehe [issue 2209](https://github.com/friendica/friendica/issues/2209)).
Normalerweise werden Fehler- und Warnmeldungen von PHP unterdrückt.
Wenn du sie aktivieren willst, musst du folgendes in der `.htconfig.php` Datei eintragen um die Meldungen in die Datei `php.out` zu speichern
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE );
ini_set('error_log','php.out');
ini_set('log_errors','1');
ini_set('display_errors', '0');
Die Datei `php.out` muss vom Webserver schreibbar sein und sollte ebenfalls außerhalb der Webverzeichnisse liegen.
Es kommt gelegentlich vor, dass nicht deklarierte Variablen referenziert werden, dehalb raten wir davon ab `E_NOTICE` oder `E_ALL` zu verwenden.
Die überwiegende Mehrzahl der auf diesen Stufen dokumentierten Fehler sind absolut harmlos.
Solltest du mit den oben empfohlenen Einstellungen Fehler finden, teile sie bitte den Entwicklern mit.
Im Allgemeinen sind dies Fehler, die behoben werden sollten.
Solltest du eine leere (weiße) Seite vorfinden, während du Friendica nutzt, werfe bitte einen Blick in die PHP Logs.
Solche *White Screens* sind so gut wie immer ein Zeichen dafür, dass ein Fehler aufgetreten ist.
## Diagnose
In diesem Bereich des Admin Panels findest du zwei Werkzeuge mit der du untersuchen kannst, wie Friendica bestimmte Ressourcen einschätzt.
Diese Werkzeuge sind insbesondere bei der Analyse von Kommunikationsproblemen hilfreich.
"Adresse untersuchen" zeigt Informationen zu einer URL an, wie Friendica sie wahrnimmt.
Mit dem zweiten Werkzeug "Webfinger überprüfen" kannst du Informationen zu einem Ding anfordern, das über einen Webfinger ( jemand@example.com ) identifiziert wird.
# Die Ausnahmen der Regel
Für die oben genannte Regel gibt es vier Ausnahmen, deren Konfiguration nicht über das Admin Panel vorgenommen werden kann.
Dies sind die Datenbank Einstellungen, die Administrator Accounts, der PHP Pfad und die Konfiguration einer eventuellen Installation in ein Unterverzeichnis unterhalb der Hauptdomain.
## Datenbank Einstellungen
Mit den folgenden Einstellungen kannst du die Zugriffsdaten für den Datenbank Server festlegen.
$db_host = 'your.db.host';
$db_user = 'db_username';
$db_pass = 'db_password';
$db_data = 'database_name';
## Administratoren
Du kannst einen, oder mehrere Accounts, zu Administratoren machen.
Normalerweise trifft dies auf den ersten Account zu, der nach der Installation angelegt wird.
Die Liste der E-Mail Adressen kann aber einfach erweitert werden.
Mit keiner der angegebenen E-Mail Adressen können weitere Accounts registriert werden.
$a->config['admin_email'] = 'you@example.com, buddy@example.com';
## PHP Pfad
Einige Prozesse von Friendica laufen im Hintergrund.
Für diese Prozesse muss der Pfad zu der PHP Version gesetzt sein, die verwendet werden soll.
$a->config['php_path'] = '/pfad/zur/php-version';
## Unterverzeichnis Konfiguration
Man kann Friendica in ein Unterverzeichnis des Webservers installieren.
Wir raten allerdings dringen davon ab, da es die Interoperabilität mit anderen Netzwerken (z.B. Diaspora, GNU Social, Hubzilla) verhindert.
Mal angenommen, du hast ein Unterverzeichnis tests und willst Friendica in ein weiteres Unterverzeichnis installieren, dann lautet die Konfiguration hierfür:
$a->path = 'tests/friendica';
## Weitere Ausnahmen
Es gibt noch einige experimentelle Einstellungen, die nur in der ``.htconfig.php`` Datei konfiguriert werden können.
Im [Konfigurationswerte, die nur in der .htconfig.php gesetzt werden können (EN)](help/htconfig) Artikel kannst du mehr darüber erfahren.

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@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ Cleanzero <img src="doc/img/editor_zero.png" alt="cleanzero.png" style="padding
Darkbubble <img src="doc/img/editor_darkbubble.png" alt="darkbubble.png" style="padding-left: 14px; vertical-align:middle;"> <i>(inkl. smoothly, testbubble)</i>
Frio <img src="doc/img/editor_frio.png" alt="frio.png" style="padding-left: 44px; vertical-align:middle;">
Frost <img src="doc/img/editor_frost.png" alt="frost.png" style="padding-left: 42px; vertical-align:middle;">
Vier <img src="doc/img/editor_vier.png" alt="vier.png" style="padding-left: 44px; vertical-align:middle;"> <i>(inkl. dispy)</i>

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@ -1,100 +1,115 @@
Config values that can only be set in .htconfig.php
===================================================
There are some config values that haven't found their way into the administration page. This has several reasons. Maybe they are part of a
current development that isn't considered stable and will be added later in the administration page when it is considered safe. Or it triggers
something that isn't expected to be of public interest. Or it is for testing purposes only.
* [Home](help)
**Attention:** Please be warned that you shouldn't use one of these values without the knowledge what it could trigger. Especially don't do that with
undocumented values.
There are some config values that haven't found their way into the administration page.
This has several reasons.
Maybe they are part of a current development that isn't considered stable and will be added later in the administration page when it is considered safe.
Or it triggers something that isn't expected to be of public interest. Or it is for testing purposes only.
The header of the section describes the category, the value is the parameter. Example: To set the directory value please add this
line to your .htconfig.php:
**Attention:** Please be warned that you shouldn't use one of these values without the knowledge what it could trigger.
Especially don't do that with undocumented values.
The header of the section describes the category, the value is the parameter.
Example: To set the directory value please add this line to your .htconfig.php:
$a->config['system']['directory'] = 'http://dir.friendi.ca';
## jabber ##
* **debug** (Boolean) - Enable debug level for the jabber account synchronisation.
* **logfile** - Logfile for the jabber account synchronisation.
## system ##
## Jabber ##
* debug (Boolean) - Enable debug level for the jabber account synchronisation.
* logfile - Logfile for the jabber account synchronisation.
## System ##
* birthday_input_format - Default value is "ymd".
* block_local_dir (Boolean) - Blocks the access to the directory of the local users.
* default_service_class -
* delivery_batch_count - Number of deliveries per process. Default value is 1. (Disabled when using the worker)
* diaspora_test (Boolean) - For development only. Disables the message transfer.
* directory - The path to global directory. If not set then "http://dir.friendi.ca" is used.
* disable_email_validation (Boolean) - Disables the check if a mail address is in a valid format and can be resolved via DNS.
* disable_url_validation (Boolean) - Disables the DNS lookup of an URL.
* event_input_format - Default value is "ymd".
* ignore_cache (Boolean) - For development only. Disables the item cache.
* like_no_comment (Boolean) - Don't update the "commented" value of an item when it is liked.
* local_block (Boolean) - Used in conjunction with "block_public".
* local_search (Boolean) - Blocks the search for not logged in users to prevent crawlers from blocking your system.
* max_contact_queue - Default value is 500.
* max_batch_queue - Default value is 1000.
* no_oembed (Boolean) - Don't use OEmbed to fetch more information about a link.
* no_oembed_rich_content (Boolean) - Don't show the rich content (e.g. embedded PDF).
* no_smilies (Boolean) - Don't show smilies.
* no_view_full_size (Boolean) - Don't add the link "View full size" under a resized image.
* optimize_items (Boolean) - Triggers an SQL command to optimize the item table before expiring items.
* ostatus_poll_timeframe - Defines how old an item can be to try to complete the conversation with it.
* paranoia (Boolean) - Log out users if their IP address changed.
* permit_crawling (Boolean) - Restricts the search for not logged in users to one search per minute.
* free_crawls - Number of "free" searches when "permit_crawling" is activated (Default value is 10)
* crawl_permit_period - Period in seconds between allowed searches when the number of free searches is reached and "permit_crawling" is activated (Default value is 60)
* png_quality - Default value is 8.
* proc_windows (Boolean) - Should be enabled if Friendica is running under Windows.
* proxy_cache_time - Time after which the cache is cleared. Default value is one day.
* pushpoll_frequency -
* qsearch_limit - Default value is 100.
* relay_server - Experimental Diaspora feature. Address of the relay server where public posts should be send to. For example https://podrelay.net
* relay_subscribe (Boolean) - Enables the receiving of public posts from the relay. They will be included in the search and on the community page when it is set up to show all public items.
* relay_scope - Can be "all" or "tags". "all" means that every public post should be received. "tags" means that only posts witt selected tags should be received.
* relay_server_tags - Comma separated list of tags for the "tags" subscription (see "relay_scrope")
* relay_user_tags (Boolean) - If enabled, the tags from the saved searches will used for the "tags" subscription in addition to the "relay_server_tags".
* remove_multiplicated_lines (Boolean) - If enabled, multiple linefeeds in items are stripped to a single one.
* show_unsupported_addons (Boolean) - Show all addons including the unsupported ones.
* show_unsupported_themes (Boolean) - Show all themes including the unsupported ones.
* throttle_limit_day - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per day with the API.
* throttle_limit_week - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per week with the API.
* throttle_limit_month - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per month with the API.
* wall-to-wall_share (Boolean) - Displays forwarded posts like "wall-to-wall" posts.
* worker (Boolean) - (Experimental) Use the worker system instead of calling several background processes. Reduces the overall load and speeds up item delivery.
* worker_dont_fork (Boolean) - if enabled, the workers are only called from the poller process. Useful on systems that permit the use of "proc_open".
* worker_queues - Number of parallel workers. Default value is 10 queues.
* xrd_timeout - Timeout for fetching the XRD links. Default value is 20 seconds.
* **allowed_link_protocols** (Array) - Allowed protocols in links URLs, add at your own risk. http is always allowed.
* **birthday_input_format** - Default value is "ymd".
* **block_local_dir** (Boolean) - Blocks the access to the directory of the local users.
* **curl_range_bytes** - Maximum number of bytes that should be fetched. Default is 0, which mean "no limit".
* **db_log** - Name of a logfile to log slow database queries
* **db_loglimit** - If a database call lasts longer than this value it is logged
* **db_log_index** - Name of a logfile to log queries with bad indexes
* **db_log_index_watch** - Watchlist of indexes to watch
* **db_loglimit_index** - Number of index rows needed to be logged for indexes on the watchlist
* **db_loglimit_index_high** - Number of index rows to be logged anyway (for any index)
* **db_log_index_blacklist** - Blacklist of indexes that shouldn't be watched
* **dbclean** (Boolean) - Enable the automatic database cleanup process
* **default_service_class** -
* **delivery_batch_count** - Number of deliveries per process. Default value is 1. (Disabled when using the worker)
* **diaspora_test** (Boolean) - For development only. Disables the message transfer.
* **directory** - The path to global directory. If not set then "http://dir.friendi.ca" is used.
* **disable_email_validation** (Boolean) - Disables the check if a mail address is in a valid format and can be resolved via DNS.
* **disable_url_validation** (Boolean) - Disables the DNS lookup of an URL.
* **event_input_format** - Default value is "ymd".
* **frontend_worker_timeout** - Value in minutes after we think that a frontend task was killed by the webserver. Default value is 10.
* **ignore_cache** (Boolean) - For development only. Disables the item cache.
* **like_no_comment** (Boolean) - Don't update the "commented" value of an item when it is liked.
* **local_block** (Boolean) - Used in conjunction with "block_public".
* **local_search** (Boolean) - Blocks the search for not logged in users to prevent crawlers from blocking your system.
* **max_connections** - The poller process isn't started when the maximum level of the possible database connections are used. When the system can't detect the maximum numbers of connection then this value can be used.
* **max_connections_level** - The maximum level of connections that are allowed to let the poller start. It is a percentage value. Default value is 75.
* **max_contact_queue** - Default value is 500.
* **max_batch_queue** - Default value is 1000.
* **max_processes_backend** - Maximum number of concurrent database processes for background tasks. Default value is 5.
* **max_processes_frontend** - Maximum number of concurrent database processes for foreground tasks. Default value is 20.
* **memcache** (Boolean) - Use memcache. To use memcache the PECL extension "memcache" has to be installed and activated.
* **memcache_host** - Hostname of the memcache daemon. Default is '127.0.0.1'.
* **memcache_port** - Portnumber of the memcache daemon. Default is 11211.
* **no_count** (Boolean) - Don't do count calculations (currently only when showing albums)
* **no_oembed** (Boolean) - Don't use OEmbed to fetch more information about a link.
* **no_oembed_rich_content** (Boolean) - Don't show the rich content (e.g. embedded PDF).
* **no_smilies** (Boolean) - Don't show smilies.
* **no_view_full_size** (Boolean) - Don't add the link "View full size" under a resized image.
* **optimize_items** (Boolean) - Triggers an SQL command to optimize the item table before expiring items.
* **ostatus_poll_timeframe** - Defines how old an item can be to try to complete the conversation with it.
* **paranoia** (Boolean) - Log out users if their IP address changed.
* **permit_crawling** (Boolean) - Restricts the search for not logged in users to one search per minute.
* **profiler** (Boolean) - Enable internal timings to help optimize code. Needed for "rendertime" addon. Default is false.
* **free_crawls** - Number of "free" searches when "permit_crawling" is activated (Default value is 10)
* **crawl_permit_period** - Period in seconds between allowed searches when the number of free searches is reached and "permit_crawling" is activated (Default value is 60)
* **png_quality** - Default value is 8.
* **proc_windows** (Boolean) - Should be enabled if Friendica is running under Windows.
* **proxy_cache_time** - Time after which the cache is cleared. Default value is one day.
* **pushpoll_frequency** -
* **qsearch_limit** - Default value is 100.
* **relay_server** - Experimental Diaspora feature. Address of the relay server where public posts should be send to. For example https://podrelay.net
* **relay_subscribe** (Boolean) - Enables the receiving of public posts from the relay. They will be included in the search and on the community page when it is set up to show all public items.
* **relay_scope** - Can be "all" or "tags". "all" means that every public post should be received. "tags" means that only posts with selected tags should be received.
* **relay_server_tags** - Comma separated list of tags for the "tags" subscription (see "relay_scrope")
* **relay_user_tags** (Boolean) - If enabled, the tags from the saved searches will used for the "tags" subscription in addition to the "relay_server_tags".
* **remove_multiplicated_lines** (Boolean) - If enabled, multiple linefeeds in items are stripped to a single one.
* **show_unsupported_addons** (Boolean) - Show all addons including the unsupported ones.
* **show_unsupported_themes** (Boolean) - Show all themes including the unsupported ones.
* **throttle_limit_day** - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per day with the API.
* **throttle_limit_week** - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per week with the API.
* **throttle_limit_month** - Maximum number of posts that a user can send per month with the API.
* **wall-to-wall_share** (Boolean) - Displays forwarded posts like "wall-to-wall" posts.
* **worker_cooldown** - Cooldown time after each worker function call. Default value is 0 seconds.
* **xrd_timeout** - Timeout for fetching the XRD links. Default value is 20 seconds.
## service_class ##
* upgrade_link -
* **upgrade_link** -
## experimentals ##
* exp_themes (Boolean) - Show experimental themes as well.
* **exp_themes** (Boolean) - Show experimental themes as well.
## theme ##
* hide_eventlist (Boolean) - Don't show the birthdays and events on the profile and network page
* **hide_eventlist** (Boolean) - Don't show the birthdays and events on the profile and network page
# Administrator Options #
Enabling the admin panel for an account, and thus making the account holder
admin of the node, is done by setting the variable
Enabling the admin panel for an account, and thus making the account holder admin of the node, is done by setting the variable
$a->config['admin_email'] = "someone@example.com";
where you have to match the email address used for the account with the one you
enter to the .htconfig file. If more then one account should be able to access
the admin panel, seperate the email addresses with a comma.
Where you have to match the email address used for the account with the one you enter to the .htconfig file.
If more then one account should be able to access the admin panel, seperate the email addresses with a comma.
$a->config['admin_email'] = "someone@example.com,someonelese@example.com";
If you want to have a more personalized closing line for the notification
emails you can set a variable for the admin_name.
If you want to have a more personalized closing line for the notification emails you can set a variable for the admin_name.
$a->config['admin_name'] = "Marvin";

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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Friendica Documentation and Resources
**Technical Documentation**
* [Install](help/Install)
* [Settings](help/Settings)
* [Settings & Admin Panel](help/Settings)
* [Plugins](help/Plugins)
* [Installing Connectors (Twitter/GNU Social)](help/Installing-Connectors)
* [Install an ejabberd server (XMPP chat) with synchronized credentials](help/install-ejabberd)

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@ -122,10 +122,11 @@ the 1st part of the line is the name of the CSS file (without the .css) the 2nd
Calling the t() function with the common name makes the string translateable.
The selected 1st part will be saved in the database by the theme_post function.
function theme_post(&$a){
function theme_post(App $a){
// non local users shall not pass
if(! local_user())
if (! local_user()) {
return;
}
// if the one specific submit button was pressed then proceed
if (isset($_POST['duepuntozero-settings-submit'])){
// and save the selection key into the personal config of the user
@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ The content of this file should be something like
<?php
/* meta informations for the theme, see below */
function duepuntozero_lr_init(&$a) {
function duepuntozero_lr_init(App $a) {
$a-> theme_info = array(
'extends' => 'duepuntozero'.
);
@ -250,7 +251,7 @@ Next crucial part of the theme.php file is a definition of an init function.
The name of the function is <theme-name>_init.
So in the case of quattro it is
function quattro_init(&$a) {
function quattro_init(App $a) {
$a->theme_info = array();
set_template_engine($a, 'smarty3');
}

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Friendica translations
======================
* [Home](help)
Translation Process
-------------------
The strings used in the UI of Friendica is translated at [Transifex] [1] and then
included in the git repository at github. If you want to help with translation
for any language, be it correcting terms or translating friendica to a
currently not supported language, please register an account at transifex.com
and contact the friendica translation team there.
The strings used in the UI of Friendica is translated at [Transifex] [1] and then included in the git repository at github.
If you want to help with translation for any language, be it correcting terms or translating friendica to a currently not supported language, please register an account at transifex.com and contact the friendica translation team there.
Translating friendica is simple. Just use the online tool at transifex. If you
don't want to deal with git & co. that is fine, we check the status of the
translations regularly and import them into the source tree at github so that
others can use them.
Translating friendica is simple.
Just use the online tool at transifex.
If you don't want to deal with git & co. that is fine, we check the status of the translations regularly and import them into the source tree at github so that others can use them.
We do not include every translation from transifex in the source tree to avoid
a scattered and disturbed overall experience. As an uneducated guess we have a
lower limit of 50% translated strings before we include the language (for the
core message.po file, addont translation will be included once all strings of
an addon are translated. This limit is judging only by the amount of translated
strings under the assumption that the most prominent strings for the UI will be
translated first by a translation team. If you feel your translation useable
before this limit, please contact us and we will probably include your teams
work in the source tree.
We do not include every translation from transifex in the source tree to avoid a scattered and disturbed overall experience.
As an uneducated guess we have a lower limit of 50% translated strings before we include the language (for the core messages.po file, addont translation will be included once all strings of an addon are translated.
This limit is judging only by the amount of translated strings under the assumption that the most prominent strings for the UI will be translated first by a translation team.
If you feel your translation useable before this limit, please contact us and we will probably include your teams work in the source tree.
If you want to get your work into the source tree yourself, feel free to do so
and contact us with and question that arises. The process is simple and
friendica ships with all the tools necessary.
If you want to help translating, please concentrate on the core messages.po file first.
We will only include translations with a sufficient translated messages.po file.
Translations of addons will only be included, when the core file is included as well.
If you want to get your work into the source tree yourself, feel free to do so and contact us with and question that arises.
The process is simple and friendica ships with all the tools necessary.
The location of the translated files in the source tree is
/view/LNG-CODE/
/view/lang/LNG-CODE/
where LNG-CODE is the language code used, e.g. de for German or fr for French.
For the email templates (the *.tpl files) just place them into the directory
and you are done. The translated strings come as a "message.po" file from
transifex which needs to be translated into the PHP file friendica uses. To do
so, place the file in the directory mentioned above and use the "po2php"
utility from the util directory of your friendica installation.
The translated strings come as a "message.po" file from transifex which needs to be translated into the PHP file friendica uses.
To do so, place the file in the directory mentioned above and use the "po2php" utility from the util directory of your friendica installation.
Assuming you want to convert the German localization which is placed in
view/de/message.po you would do the following.
Assuming you want to convert the German localization which is placed in view/lang/de/message.po you would do the following.
1. Navigate at the command prompt to the base directory of your
friendica installation
@ -47,20 +39,20 @@ view/de/message.po you would do the following.
2. Execute the po2php script, which will place the translation
in the strings.php file that is used by friendica.
$> php util/po2php.php view/de/message.po
$> php util/po2php.php view/lang/de/messages.po
The output of the script will be placed at view/lang/de/strings.php where
friendica is expecting it, so you can test your translation immediately.
The output of the script will be placed at view/de/strings.php where
froemdoca os expecting it, so you can test your translation mmediately.
3. Visit your friendica page to check if it still works in the language you
just translated. If not try to find the error, most likely PHP will give
you a hint in the log/warnings.about the error.
For debugging you can also try to "run" the file with PHP. This should
not give any output if the file is ok but might give a hint for
searching the bug in the file.
$> php view/de/strings.php
$> php view/lang/de/strings.php
4. commit the two files with a meaningful commit message to your git
repository, push it to your fork of the friendica repository at github and
@ -69,27 +61,40 @@ view/de/message.po you would do the following.
Utilities
---------
Additional to the po2php script there are some more utilities for translation
in the "util" directory of the friendica source tree. If you only want to
translate friendica into another language you wont need any of these tools most
likely but it gives you an idea how the translation process of friendica
works.
Additional to the po2php script there are some more utilities for translation in the "util" directory of the friendica source tree.
If you only want to translate friendica into another language you wont need any of these tools most likely but it gives you an idea how the translation process of friendica works.
For further information see the utils/README file.
Known Problems
--------------
Transifex-Client
----------------
Friendica uses the language setting of the visitors browser to determain the
language for the UI. Most of the time this works, but there are some known
quirks.
Transifex has a client program which let you interact with the translation files in a similar way to git.
Help for the client can be found at the [Transifex Help Center] [2].
Here we will only cover basic usage.
One is that some browsers, like Safari, do the setting to "de-de" but friendica
only has a "de" localisation. A workaround would be to add a symbolic link
from
$friendica/view/de-de
pointing to
$friendica/view/de
After installation of the client, you should have a `tx` command available on your system.
To use it, first create a configuration file with your credentials.
On Linux this file should be placed into your home directory `~/.transifexrc`.
The content of the file should be something like the following:
[https://www.transifex.com]
username = user
token =
password = p@ssw0rd
hostname = https://www.transifex.com
Since Friendica version 3.5.1 we ship configuration files for the Transifex client in the core repository and the addon repository.
To update the translation files after you have translated strings of e.g. Esperanto in the web-UI of transifex you can use `tx` to download the file.
$> tx pull -l eo
And then use the `po2php` utility described above to convert the `messages.po` file to the `strings.php` file Friendica is loading.
$> php util/po2php.php view/lang/eo/messages.po
Afterwards, just commit the two changed files to a feature branch of your Friendica repository, push the changes to github and open a pull request for your changes.
[1]: https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/friendica/
[2]: https://docs.transifex.com/client/introduction

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