friendica_2021.01_tupambae_.../src/Model/GServer.php

1172 lines
34 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @file src/Model/GServer.php
* This file includes the GServer class to handle with servers
*/
namespace Friendica\Model;
use DOMDocument;
use DOMXPath;
use Friendica\Core\Config;
use Friendica\Core\Protocol;
use Friendica\Database\DBA;
use Friendica\Module\Register;
use Friendica\Util\Network;
use Friendica\Util\DateTimeFormat;
use Friendica\Util\Strings;
use Friendica\Util\XML;
use Friendica\Core\Logger;
use Friendica\Protocol\PortableContact;
use Friendica\Protocol\Diaspora;
use Friendica\Network\Probe;
/**
* This class handles GServer related functions
*/
class GServer
{
/**
* Checks if the given server is reachable
*
* @param string $profile URL of the given profile
* @param string $server URL of the given server (If empty, taken from profile)
* @param string $network Network value that is used, when detection failed
* @param boolean $force Force an update.
*
* @return boolean 'true' if server seems vital
*/
public static function reachable(string $profile, string $server = '', string $network = '', bool $force = false)
{
if ($server == '') {
$server = Contact::getBasepath($profile);
}
if ($server == '') {
return true;
}
return self::check($server, $network, $force);
}
/**
* Checks the state of the given server.
*
* @param string $server_url URL of the given server
* @param string $network Network value that is used, when detection failed
* @param boolean $force Force an update.
*
* @return boolean 'true' if server seems vital
*/
public static function check(string $server_url, string $network = '', bool $force = false)
{
// Unify the server address
$server_url = trim($server_url, '/');
$server_url = str_replace('/index.php', '', $server_url);
if ($server_url == '') {
return false;
}
$gserver = DBA::selectFirst('gserver', [], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($server_url)]);
if (DBA::isResult($gserver)) {
if ($gserver['created'] <= DBA::NULL_DATETIME) {
$fields = ['created' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()];
$condition = ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($server_url)];
DBA::update('gserver', $fields, $condition);
}
$last_contact = $gserver['last_contact'];
$last_failure = $gserver['last_failure'];
// See discussion under https://forum.friendi.ca/display/0b6b25a8135aabc37a5a0f5684081633
// It can happen that a zero date is in the database, but storing it again is forbidden.
if ($last_contact < DBA::NULL_DATETIME) {
$last_contact = DBA::NULL_DATETIME;
}
if ($last_failure < DBA::NULL_DATETIME) {
$last_failure = DBA::NULL_DATETIME;
}
if (!$force && !PortableContact::updateNeeded($gserver['created'], '', $last_failure, $last_contact)) {
Logger::info('No update needed', ['server' => $server_url]);
return ($last_contact >= $last_failure);
}
Logger::info('Server is outdated. Start discovery.', ['Server' => $server_url, 'Force' => $force, 'Created' => $gserver['created'], 'Failure' => $last_failure, 'Contact' => $last_contact]);
} else {
Logger::info('Server is unknown. Start discovery.', ['Server' => $server_url]);
}
return self::detect($server_url, $network);
}
/**
* Detect server data (type, protocol, version number, ...)
* The detected data is then updated or inserted in the gserver table.
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param string $network Network value that is used, when detection failed
*
* @return boolean 'true' if server could be detected
*/
public static function detect(string $url, string $network = '')
{
$serverdata = [];
// When a nodeinfo is present, we don't need to dig further
$xrd_timeout = Config::get('system', 'xrd_timeout');
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/.well-known/nodeinfo', false, ['timeout' => $xrd_timeout]);
if ($curlResult->isTimeout()) {
DBA::update('gserver', ['last_failure' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
return false;
}
$nodeinfo = self::fetchNodeinfo($url, $curlResult);
// When nodeinfo isn't present, we use the older 'statistics.json' endpoint
if (empty($nodeinfo)) {
$nodeinfo = self::fetchStatistics($url);
}
// If that didn't work out well, we use some protocol specific endpoints
if (empty($nodeinfo) || empty($nodeinfo['network']) || ($nodeinfo['network'] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
// Fetch the landing page, possibly it reveals some data
$curlResult = Network::curl($url, false, ['timeout' => $xrd_timeout]);
if ($curlResult->isSuccess()) {
$serverdata = self::analyseRootHeader($curlResult, $serverdata);
$serverdata = self::analyseRootBody($curlResult, $serverdata);
}
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess() || empty($curlResult->getBody())) {
DBA::update('gserver', ['last_failure' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
return false;
}
if (empty($serverdata['network']) || ($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::DFRN)) {
$serverdata = self::detectFriendica($url, $serverdata);
}
if (empty($serverdata['network']) || ($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB)) {
$serverdata = self::detectMastodonAlikes($url, $serverdata);
}
// the 'siteinfo.json' is some specific endpoint of Hubzilla and Red
if (empty($serverdata['network']) || ($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::ZOT)) {
$serverdata = self::fetchSiteinfo($url, $serverdata);
}
// The 'siteinfo.json' doesn't seem to be present on older Hubzilla installations
if (empty($serverdata['network'])) {
$serverdata = self::detectHubzilla($url, $serverdata);
}
if (empty($serverdata['network'])) {
$serverdata = self::detectNextcloud($url, $serverdata);
}
if (empty($serverdata['network'])) {
$serverdata = self::detectGNUSocial($url, $serverdata);
}
} else {
$serverdata = $nodeinfo;
}
$serverdata = self::checkPoCo($url, $serverdata);
// We can't detect the network type. Possibly it is some system that we don't know yet
if (empty($serverdata['network'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::PHANTOM;
}
// When we hadn't been able to detect the network type, we use the hint from the parameter
if (($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::PHANTOM) && !empty($network)) {
$serverdata['network'] = $network;
}
// Check host-meta for phantom networks.
// Although this is not needed, it is a good indicator for a living system,
// since most systems had implemented it.
if (($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::PHANTOM) && !self::validHostMeta($url)) {
DBA::update('gserver', ['last_failure' => DateTimeFormat::utcNow()], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
return false;
}
$serverdata['url'] = $url;
$serverdata['nurl'] = Strings::normaliseLink($url);
// We take the highest number that we do find
$registeredUsers = $serverdata['registered-users'] ?? 0;
// On an active server there has to be at least a single user
if (($serverdata['network'] != Protocol::PHANTOM) && ($registeredUsers == 0)) {
$registeredUsers = 1;
}
if ($serverdata['network'] != Protocol::PHANTOM) {
$gcontacts = DBA::count('gcontact', ['server_url' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
$apcontacts = DBA::count('apcontact', ['baseurl' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
$contacts = DBA::count('contact', ['uid' => 0, 'baseurl' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
$serverdata['registered-users'] = max($gcontacts, $apcontacts, $contacts, $registeredUsers);
} else {
$serverdata['registered-users'] = $registeredUsers;
$serverdata = self::detectNetworkViaContacts($url, $serverdata);
}
$serverdata['last_contact'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
$gserver = DBA::selectFirst('gserver', ['network'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($url)]);
if (!DBA::isResult($gserver)) {
$serverdata['created'] = DateTimeFormat::utcNow();
$ret = DBA::insert('gserver', $serverdata);
} else {
// Don't override the network with 'unknown' when there had been a valid entry before
if (($serverdata['network'] == Protocol::PHANTOM) && !empty($gserver['network'])) {
unset($serverdata['network']);
}
$ret = DBA::update('gserver', $serverdata, ['nurl' => $serverdata['nurl']]);
}
if (!empty($serverdata['network']) && in_array($serverdata['network'], [Protocol::DFRN, Protocol::DIASPORA])) {
self::discoverRelay($url);
}
return $ret;
}
/**
* Fetch relay data from a given server url
*
* @param string $server_url address of the server
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
private static function discoverRelay(string $server_url)
{
Logger::info('Discover relay data', ['server' => $server_url]);
$curlResult = Network::curl($server_url . '/.well-known/x-social-relay');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (!is_array($data)) {
return;
}
$gserver = DBA::selectFirst('gserver', ['id', 'relay-subscribe', 'relay-scope'], ['nurl' => Strings::normaliseLink($server_url)]);
if (!DBA::isResult($gserver)) {
return;
}
if (($gserver['relay-subscribe'] != $data['subscribe']) || ($gserver['relay-scope'] != $data['scope'])) {
$fields = ['relay-subscribe' => $data['subscribe'], 'relay-scope' => $data['scope']];
DBA::update('gserver', $fields, ['id' => $gserver['id']]);
}
DBA::delete('gserver-tag', ['gserver-id' => $gserver['id']]);
if ($data['scope'] == 'tags') {
// Avoid duplicates
$tags = [];
foreach ($data['tags'] as $tag) {
$tag = mb_strtolower($tag);
if (strlen($tag) < 100) {
$tags[$tag] = $tag;
}
}
foreach ($tags as $tag) {
DBA::insert('gserver-tag', ['gserver-id' => $gserver['id'], 'tag' => $tag], true);
}
}
// Create or update the relay contact
$fields = [];
if (isset($data['protocols'])) {
if (isset($data['protocols']['diaspora'])) {
$fields['network'] = Protocol::DIASPORA;
if (isset($data['protocols']['diaspora']['receive'])) {
$fields['batch'] = $data['protocols']['diaspora']['receive'];
} elseif (is_string($data['protocols']['diaspora'])) {
$fields['batch'] = $data['protocols']['diaspora'];
}
}
if (isset($data['protocols']['dfrn'])) {
$fields['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
if (isset($data['protocols']['dfrn']['receive'])) {
$fields['batch'] = $data['protocols']['dfrn']['receive'];
} elseif (is_string($data['protocols']['dfrn'])) {
$fields['batch'] = $data['protocols']['dfrn'];
}
}
}
Diaspora::setRelayContact($server_url, $fields);
}
/**
* Fetch server data from '/statistics.json' on the given server
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function fetchStatistics(string $url)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/statistics.json');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return [];
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return [];
}
$serverdata = [];
if (!empty($data['version'])) {
$serverdata['version'] = $data['version'];
// Version numbers on statistics.json are presented with additional info, e.g.:
// 0.6.3.0-p1702cc1c, 0.6.99.0-p1b9ab160 or 3.4.3-2-1191.
$serverdata['version'] = preg_replace('=(.+)-(.{4,})=ism', '$1', $serverdata['version']);
}
if (!empty($data['name'])) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $data['name'];
}
if (!empty($data['network'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['network'];
if ($serverdata['platform'] == 'Diaspora') {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::DIASPORA;
} elseif ($serverdata['platform'] == 'Friendica') {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
} elseif ($serverdata['platform'] == 'hubzilla') {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
} elseif ($serverdata['platform'] == 'redmatrix') {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
}
if (!empty($data['registrations_open'])) {
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::OPEN;
} else {
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Detect server type by using the nodeinfo data
*
* @param string $url address of the server
* @return array Server data
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
private static function fetchNodeinfo(string $url, $curlResult)
{
$nodeinfo = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (!is_array($nodeinfo) || empty($nodeinfo['links'])) {
return [];
}
$nodeinfo1_url = '';
$nodeinfo2_url = '';
foreach ($nodeinfo['links'] as $link) {
if (!is_array($link) || empty($link['rel']) || empty($link['href'])) {
Logger::info('Invalid nodeinfo format', ['url' => $url]);
continue;
}
if ($link['rel'] == 'http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/1.0') {
$nodeinfo1_url = $link['href'];
} elseif ($link['rel'] == 'http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0') {
$nodeinfo2_url = $link['href'];
}
}
if ($nodeinfo1_url . $nodeinfo2_url == '') {
return [];
}
$server = [];
// When the nodeinfo url isn't on the same host, then there is obviously something wrong
if (!empty($nodeinfo2_url) && (parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST) == parse_url($nodeinfo2_url, PHP_URL_HOST))) {
$server = self::parseNodeinfo2($nodeinfo2_url);
}
// When the nodeinfo url isn't on the same host, then there is obviously something wrong
if (empty($server) && !empty($nodeinfo1_url) && (parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST) == parse_url($nodeinfo1_url, PHP_URL_HOST))) {
$server = self::parseNodeinfo1($nodeinfo1_url);
}
return $server;
}
/**
* Parses Nodeinfo 1
*
* @param string $nodeinfo_url address of the nodeinfo path
* @return array Server data
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
private static function parseNodeinfo1(string $nodeinfo_url)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($nodeinfo_url);
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return [];
}
$nodeinfo = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (!is_array($nodeinfo)) {
return [];
}
$server = [];
$server['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
if (!empty($nodeinfo['openRegistrations'])) {
$server['register_policy'] = Register::OPEN;
}
if (is_array($nodeinfo['software'])) {
if (!empty($nodeinfo['software']['name'])) {
$server['platform'] = $nodeinfo['software']['name'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['software']['version'])) {
$server['version'] = $nodeinfo['software']['version'];
// Version numbers on Nodeinfo are presented with additional info, e.g.:
// 0.6.3.0-p1702cc1c, 0.6.99.0-p1b9ab160 or 3.4.3-2-1191.
$server['version'] = preg_replace('=(.+)-(.{4,})=ism', '$1', $server['version']);
}
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['metadata']['nodeName'])) {
$server['site_name'] = $nodeinfo['metadata']['nodeName'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['usage']['users']['total'])) {
$server['registered-users'] = $nodeinfo['usage']['users']['total'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['protocols']['inbound']) && is_array($nodeinfo['protocols']['inbound'])) {
$protocols = [];
foreach ($nodeinfo['protocols']['inbound'] as $protocol) {
$protocols[$protocol] = true;
}
if (!empty($protocols['friendica'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['activitypub'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['diaspora'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::DIASPORA;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['ostatus'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['gnusocial'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['zot'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
}
if (empty($server)) {
return [];
}
return $server;
}
/**
* Parses Nodeinfo 2
*
* @param string $nodeinfo_url address of the nodeinfo path
* @return array Server data
* @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
*/
private static function parseNodeinfo2(string $nodeinfo_url)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($nodeinfo_url);
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return [];
}
$nodeinfo = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (!is_array($nodeinfo)) {
return [];
}
$server = [];
$server['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
if (!empty($nodeinfo['openRegistrations'])) {
$server['register_policy'] = Register::OPEN;
}
if (is_array($nodeinfo['software'])) {
if (!empty($nodeinfo['software']['name'])) {
$server['platform'] = $nodeinfo['software']['name'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['software']['version'])) {
$server['version'] = $nodeinfo['software']['version'];
// Version numbers on Nodeinfo are presented with additional info, e.g.:
// 0.6.3.0-p1702cc1c, 0.6.99.0-p1b9ab160 or 3.4.3-2-1191.
$server['version'] = preg_replace('=(.+)-(.{4,})=ism', '$1', $server['version']);
}
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['metadata']['nodeName'])) {
$server['site_name'] = $nodeinfo['metadata']['nodeName'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['usage']['users']['total'])) {
$server['registered-users'] = $nodeinfo['usage']['users']['total'];
}
if (!empty($nodeinfo['protocols'])) {
$protocols = [];
foreach ($nodeinfo['protocols'] as $protocol) {
$protocols[$protocol] = true;
}
if (!empty($protocols['friendica'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['activitypub'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['diaspora'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::DIASPORA;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['ostatus'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['gnusocial'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
} elseif (!empty($protocols['zot'])) {
$server['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
}
if (empty($server)) {
return [];
}
return $server;
}
/**
* Fetch server information from a 'siteinfo.json' file on the given server
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function fetchSiteinfo(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/siteinfo.json');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return $serverdata;
}
if (!empty($data['url'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['platform'];
$serverdata['version'] = $data['version'];
}
if (!empty($data['plugins'])) {
if (in_array('pubcrawl', $data['plugins'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
} elseif (in_array('diaspora', $data['plugins'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::DIASPORA;
} elseif (in_array('gnusoc', $data['plugins'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
} else {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
}
if (!empty($data['site_name'])) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $data['site_name'];
}
if (!empty($data['channels_total'])) {
$serverdata['registered-users'] = $data['channels_total'];
}
if (!empty($data['register_policy'])) {
switch ($data['register_policy']) {
case 'REGISTER_OPEN':
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::OPEN;
break;
case 'REGISTER_APPROVE':
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::APPROVE;
break;
case 'REGISTER_CLOSED':
default:
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
break;
}
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Checks if the server contains a valid host meta file
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
*
* @return boolean 'true' if the server seems to be vital
*/
private static function validHostMeta(string $url)
{
$xrd_timeout = Config::get('system', 'xrd_timeout');
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/.well-known/host-meta', false, ['timeout' => $xrd_timeout]);
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return false;
}
$xrd = XML::parseString($curlResult->getBody(), false);
if (!is_object($xrd)) {
return false;
}
$elements = XML::elementToArray($xrd);
if (empty($elements) || empty($elements['xrd']) || empty($elements['xrd']['link'])) {
return false;
}
$valid = false;
foreach ($elements['xrd']['link'] as $link) {
if (empty($link['rel']) || empty($link['type']) || empty($link['template'])) {
continue;
}
if ($link['type'] == 'application/xrd+xml') {
// When the webfinger host is the same like the system host, it should be ok.
$valid = (parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST) == parse_url($link['template'], PHP_URL_HOST));
}
}
return $valid;
}
/**
* Detect the network of the given server via their known contacts
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectNetworkViaContacts(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$contacts = '';
$gcontacts = DBA::select('gcontact', ['url', 'nurl'], ['server_url' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
while ($gcontact = DBA::fetch($gcontacts)) {
$contacts[$gcontact['nurl']] = $gcontact['url'];
}
DBA::close($gcontacts);
$apcontacts = DBA::select('apcontact', ['url'], ['baseurl' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
while ($gcontact = DBA::fetch($gcontacts)) {
$contacts[Strings::normaliseLink($apcontact['url'])] = $apcontact['url'];
}
DBA::close($apcontacts);
$pcontacts = DBA::select('contact', ['url', 'nurl'], ['uid' => 0, 'baseurl' => [$url, $serverdata['nurl']]]);
while ($gcontact = DBA::fetch($gcontacts)) {
$contacts[$pcontact['nurl']] = $pcontact['url'];
}
DBA::close($pcontacts);
if (empty($contacts)) {
return $serverdata;
}
foreach ($contacts as $contact) {
$probed = Probe::uri($contact);
if (in_array($probed['network'], Protocol::FEDERATED)) {
$serverdata['network'] = $probed['network'];
break;
}
}
$serverdata['registered-users'] = max($serverdata['registered-users'], count($contacts));
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Checks if the given server does have a '/poco' endpoint.
* This is used for the 'PortableContact' functionality,
* which is used by both Friendica and Hubzilla.
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function checkPoCo(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url. '/poco');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return $serverdata;
}
if (!empty($data['totalResults'])) {
$registeredUsers = $serverdata['registered-users'] ?? 0;
$serverdata['registered-users'] = max($data['totalResults'], $registeredUsers);
$serverdata['poco'] = $url . '/poco';
} else {
$serverdata['poco'] = '';
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Detects the version number of a given server when it was a NextCloud installation
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectNextcloud(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/status.php');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess() || ($curlResult->getBody() == '')) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return $serverdata;
}
if (!empty($data['version'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'nextcloud';
$serverdata['version'] = $data['version'];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Detects data from a given server url if it was a mastodon alike system
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectMastodonAlikes(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/api/v1/instance');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess() || ($curlResult->getBody() == '')) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return $serverdata;
}
if (!empty($data['version'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'mastodon';
$serverdata['version'] = defaults($data, 'version', '');
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
}
if (!empty($data['title'])) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $data['title'];
}
if (!empty($data['description'])) {
$serverdata['info'] = trim($data['description']);
}
if (!empty($data['stats']['user_count'])) {
$serverdata['registered-users'] = $data['stats']['user_count'];
}
if (!empty($serverdata['version']) && preg_match('/.*?\(compatible;\s(.*)\s(.*)\)/ism', $serverdata['version'], $matches)) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $matches[1];
$serverdata['version'] = $matches[2];
}
if (!empty($serverdata['version']) && strstr($serverdata['version'], 'Pleroma')) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'pleroma';
$serverdata['version'] = trim(str_replace('Pleroma', '', $serverdata['version']));
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Detects data from typical Hubzilla endpoints
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectHubzilla(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/api/statusnet/config.json');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess() || ($curlResult->getBody() == '')) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data)) {
return $serverdata;
}
if (!empty($data['site']['name'])) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $data['site']['name'];
}
if (!empty($data['site']['platform'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['site']['platform']['PLATFORM_NAME'];
$serverdata['version'] = $data['site']['platform']['STD_VERSION'];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
if (!empty($data['site']['hubzilla'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['site']['hubzilla']['PLATFORM_NAME'];
$serverdata['version'] = $data['site']['hubzilla']['RED_VERSION'];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
if (!empty($data['site']['redmatrix'])) {
if (!empty($data['site']['redmatrix']['PLATFORM_NAME'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['site']['redmatrix']['PLATFORM_NAME'];
} elseif (!empty($data['site']['redmatrix']['RED_PLATFORM'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $data['site']['redmatrix']['RED_PLATFORM'];
}
$serverdata['version'] = $data['site']['redmatrix']['RED_VERSION'];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
$private = false;
$inviteonly = false;
$closed = false;
if (!empty($data['site']['closed'])) {
$closed = self::toBoolean($data['site']['closed']);
}
if (!empty($data['site']['private'])) {
$private = self::toBoolean($data['site']['private']);
}
if (!empty($data['site']['inviteonly'])) {
$inviteonly = self::toBoolean($data['site']['inviteonly']);
}
if (!$closed && !$private and $inviteonly) {
$register_policy = Register::APPROVE;
} elseif (!$closed && !$private) {
$register_policy = Register::OPEN;
} else {
$register_policy = Register::CLOSED;
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Converts input value to a boolean value
*
* @param string|integer $val
*
* @return boolean
*/
private static function toBoolean($val)
{
if (($val == 'true') || ($val == 1)) {
return true;
} elseif (($val == 'false') || ($val == 0)) {
return false;
}
return $val;
}
/**
* Detect if the URL belongs to a GNU Social server
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectGNUSocial(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/api/statusnet/version.json');
if ($curlResult->isSuccess() && ($curlResult->getBody() != '{"error":"not implemented"}') &&
($curlResult->getBody() != '') && (strlen($curlResult->getBody()) < 30)) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'StatusNet';
// Remove junk that some GNU Social servers return
$serverdata['version'] = str_replace(chr(239).chr(187).chr(191), '', $curlResult->getBody());
$serverdata['version'] = trim($serverdata['version'], '"');
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
}
// Test for GNU Social
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/api/gnusocial/version.json');
if ($curlResult->isSuccess() && ($curlResult->getBody() != '{"error":"not implemented"}') &&
($curlResult->getBody() != '') && (strlen($curlResult->getBody()) < 30)) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'GNU Social';
// Remove junk that some GNU Social servers return
$serverdata['version'] = str_replace(chr(239) . chr(187) . chr(191), '', $curlResult->getBody());
$serverdata['version'] = trim($serverdata['version'], '"');
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::OSTATUS;
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Detect if the URL belongs to a Friendica server
*
* @param string $url URL of the given server
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function detectFriendica(string $url, array $serverdata)
{
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/friendica/json');
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
$curlResult = Network::curl($url . '/friendika/json');
}
if (!$curlResult->isSuccess()) {
return $serverdata;
}
$data = json_decode($curlResult->getBody(), true);
if (empty($data) || empty($data['version'])) {
return $serverdata;
}
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
$serverdata['version'] = $data['version'];
if (!empty($data['no_scrape_url'])) {
$serverdata['noscrape'] = $data['no_scrape_url'];
}
if (!empty($data['site_name'])) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $data['site_name'];
}
if (!empty($data['info'])) {
$serverdata['info'] = trim($data['info']);
}
$register_policy = defaults($data, 'register_policy', 'REGISTER_CLOSED');
switch ($register_policy) {
case 'REGISTER_OPEN':
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::OPEN;
break;
case 'REGISTER_APPROVE':
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::APPROVE;
break;
case 'REGISTER_CLOSED':
case 'REGISTER_INVITATION':
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
break;
default:
Logger::info('Register policy is invalid', ['policy' => $register_policy, 'server' => $url]);
$serverdata['register_policy'] = Register::CLOSED;
break;
}
$serverdata['platform'] = defaults($data, 'platform', '');
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Analyses the landing page of a given server for hints about type and system of that server
*
* @param object $curlResult result of curl execution
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function analyseRootBody($curlResult, array $serverdata)
{
$doc = new DOMDocument();
@$doc->loadHTML($curlResult->getBody());
$xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);
$title = trim(XML::getFirstNodeValue($xpath, '//head/title/text()'));
if (!empty($title)) {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $title;
}
$list = $xpath->query('//meta[@name]');
foreach ($list as $node) {
$attr = [];
if ($node->attributes->length) {
foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
$attribute->value = trim($attribute->value);
if (empty($attribute->value)) {
continue;
}
$attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
}
if (empty($attr['name']) || empty($attr['content'])) {
continue;
}
}
if ($attr['name'] == 'description') {
$serverdata['info'] = $attr['content'];
}
if ($attr['name'] == 'application-name') {
$serverdata['platform'] = $attr['content'];
if (in_array($attr['content'], ['Misskey', 'Write.as'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
}
}
if ($attr['name'] == 'generator') {
$serverdata['platform'] = $attr['content'];
$version_part = explode(' ', $attr['content']);
if (count($version_part) == 2) {
if (in_array($version_part[0], ['WordPress'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $version_part[0];
$serverdata['version'] = $version_part[1];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
}
if (in_array($version_part[0], ['Friendika', 'Friendica'])) {
$serverdata['platform'] = $version_part[0];
$serverdata['version'] = $version_part[1];
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::DFRN;
}
}
}
}
$list = $xpath->query('//meta[@property]');
foreach ($list as $node) {
$attr = [];
if ($node->attributes->length) {
foreach ($node->attributes as $attribute) {
$attribute->value = trim($attribute->value);
if (empty($attribute->value)) {
continue;
}
$attr[$attribute->name] = $attribute->value;
}
if (empty($attr['property']) || empty($attr['content'])) {
continue;
}
}
if ($attr['property'] == 'og:site_name') {
$serverdata['site_name'] = $attr['content'];
}
if ($attr['property'] == 'og:description') {
$serverdata['info'] = $attr['content'];
}
if ($attr['property'] == 'og:platform') {
$serverdata['platform'] = $attr['content'];
if (in_array($attr['content'], ['PeerTube'])) {
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
}
}
if ($attr['property'] == 'generator') {
$serverdata['platform'] = $attr['content'];
if (in_array($attr['content'], ['hubzilla'])) {
// We later check which compatible protocol modules are loaded.
$serverdata['network'] = Protocol::ZOT;
}
}
}
return $serverdata;
}
/**
* Analyses the header data of a given server for hints about type and system of that server
*
* @param object $curlResult result of curl execution
* @param array $serverdata array with server data
*
* @return array server data
*/
private static function analyseRootHeader($curlResult, array $serverdata)
{
if ($curlResult->getHeader('server') == 'Mastodon') {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'mastodon';
$serverdata['network'] = $network = Protocol::ACTIVITYPUB;
} elseif ($curlResult->inHeader('x-diaspora-version')) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'diaspora';
$serverdata['network'] = $network = Protocol::DIASPORA;
$serverdata['version'] = $curlResult->getHeader('x-diaspora-version');
} elseif ($curlResult->inHeader('x-friendica-version')) {
$serverdata['platform'] = 'friendica';
$serverdata['network'] = $network = Protocol::DFRN;
$serverdata['version'] = $curlResult->getHeader('x-friendica-version');
}
return $serverdata;
}
}