friendica/src/Model/Post/Media.php

611 lines
19 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2010-2021, the Friendica project
*
* @license GNU AGPL version 3 or any later version
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
namespace Friendica\Model\Post;
use Friendica\Content\PageInfo;
use Friendica\Content\Text\BBCode;
use Friendica\Core\Logger;
use Friendica\Core\System;
use Friendica\Database\Database;
use Friendica\Database\DBA;
use Friendica\DI;
use Friendica\Model\Item;
use Friendica\Model\Post;
use Friendica\Util\Images;
use Friendica\Util\ParseUrl;
use Friendica\Util\Strings;
/**
* Class Media
*
* This Model class handles media interactions.
* This tables stores medias (images, videos, audio files) related to posts.
*/
class Media
{
const UNKNOWN = 0;
const IMAGE = 1;
const VIDEO = 2;
const AUDIO = 3;
const TEXT = 4;
const APPLICATION = 5;
const TORRENT = 16;
const HTML = 17;
const XML = 18;
const PLAIN = 19;
const DOCUMENT = 128;
/**
* Insert a post-media record
*
* @param array $media
* @return void
*/
public static function insert(array $media, bool $force = false)
{
if (empty($media['url']) || empty($media['uri-id']) || !isset($media['type'])) {
Logger::warning('Incomplete media data', ['media' => $media]);
return;
}
// "document" has got the lowest priority. So when the same file is both attached as document
// and embedded as picture then we only store the picture or replace the document
$found = DBA::selectFirst('post-media', ['type'], ['uri-id' => $media['uri-id'], 'url' => $media['url']]);
if (!$force && !empty($found) && (($found['type'] != self::DOCUMENT) || ($media['type'] == self::DOCUMENT))) {
Logger::info('Media already exists', ['uri-id' => $media['uri-id'], 'url' => $media['url'], 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
return;
}
$media = self::unsetEmptyFields($media);
// We are storing as fast as possible to avoid duplicated network requests
// when fetching additional information for pictures and other content.
$result = DBA::insert('post-media', $media, Database::INSERT_UPDATE);
Logger::info('Stored media', ['result' => $result, 'media' => $media, 'callstack' => System::callstack()]);
$stored = $media;
$media = self::fetchAdditionalData($media);
$media = self::unsetEmptyFields($media);
if (array_diff_assoc($media, $stored)) {
$result = DBA::insert('post-media', $media, Database::INSERT_UPDATE);
Logger::info('Updated media', ['result' => $result, 'media' => $media]);
} else {
Logger::info('Nothing to update', ['media' => $media]);
}
}
/**
* Remove empty media fields
*
* @param array $media
* @return array cleaned media array
*/
private static function unsetEmptyFields(array $media)
{
$fields = ['mimetype', 'height', 'width', 'size', 'preview', 'preview-height', 'preview-width', 'description'];
foreach ($fields as $field) {
if (empty($media[$field])) {
unset($media[$field]);
}
}
return $media;
}
/**
* Copy attachments from one uri-id to another
*
* @param integer $from_uri_id
* @param integer $to_uri_id
* @return void
*/
public static function copy(int $from_uri_id, int $to_uri_id)
{
$attachments = self::getByURIId($from_uri_id);
foreach ($attachments as $attachment) {
$attachment['uri-id'] = $to_uri_id;
self::insert($attachment);
}
}
/**
* Creates the "[attach]" element from the given attributes
*
* @param string $href
* @param integer $length
* @param string $type
* @param string $title
* @return string "[attach]" element
*/
public static function getAttachElement(string $href, int $length, string $type, string $title = '')
{
$media = self::fetchAdditionalData(['type' => self::DOCUMENT, 'url' => $href,
'size' => $length, 'mimetype' => $type, 'description' => $title]);
return '[attach]href="' . $media['url'] . '" length="' . $media['size'] .
'" type="' . $media['mimetype'] . '" title="' . $media['description'] . '"[/attach]';
}
/**
* Fetch additional data for the provided media array
*
* @param array $media
* @return array media array with additional data
*/
public static function fetchAdditionalData(array $media)
{
// Fetch the mimetype or size if missing.
if (empty($media['mimetype']) || empty($media['size'])) {
$timeout = DI::config()->get('system', 'xrd_timeout');
$curlResult = DI::httpRequest()->head($media['url'], ['timeout' => $timeout]);
if ($curlResult->isSuccess()) {
if (empty($media['mimetype'])) {
$media['mimetype'] = $curlResult->getHeader('Content-Type');
}
if (empty($media['size'])) {
$media['size'] = (int)$curlResult->getHeader('Content-Length');
}
} else {
Logger::notice('Could not fetch head', ['media' => $media]);
}
}
$filetype = !empty($media['mimetype']) ? strtolower(current(explode('/', $media['mimetype']))) : '';
if (($media['type'] == self::IMAGE) || ($filetype == 'image')) {
$imagedata = Images::getInfoFromURLCached($media['url']);
if (!empty($imagedata)) {
$media['mimetype'] = $imagedata['mime'];
$media['size'] = $imagedata['size'];
$media['width'] = $imagedata[0];
$media['height'] = $imagedata[1];
} else {
Logger::notice('No image data', ['media' => $media]);
}
if (!empty($media['preview'])) {
$imagedata = Images::getInfoFromURLCached($media['preview']);
if (!empty($imagedata)) {
$media['preview-width'] = $imagedata[0];
$media['preview-height'] = $imagedata[1];
}
}
}
if ($media['type'] != self::DOCUMENT) {
$media = self::addType($media);
}
if ($media['type'] == self::HTML) {
$data = ParseUrl::getSiteinfoCached($media['url'], false);
$media['preview'] = $data['images'][0]['src'] ?? null;
$media['preview-height'] = $data['images'][0]['height'] ?? null;
$media['preview-width'] = $data['images'][0]['width'] ?? null;
$media['description'] = $data['text'] ?? null;
$media['name'] = $data['title'] ?? null;
$media['author-url'] = $data['author_url'] ?? null;
$media['author-name'] = $data['author_name'] ?? null;
$media['author-image'] = $data['author_img'] ?? null;
$media['publisher-url'] = $data['publisher_url'] ?? null;
$media['publisher-name'] = $data['publisher_name'] ?? null;
$media['publisher-image'] = $data['publisher_img'] ?? null;
}
return $media;
}
/**
* Add the detected type to the media array
*
* @param array $data
* @return array data array with the detected type
*/
public static function addType(array $data)
{
if (empty($data['mimetype'])) {
Logger::info('No MimeType provided', ['media' => $data]);
return $data;
}
$type = explode('/', current(explode(';', $data['mimetype'])));
if (count($type) < 2) {
Logger::info('Unknown MimeType', ['type' => $type, 'media' => $data]);
$data['type'] = self::UNKNOWN;
return $data;
}
$filetype = strtolower($type[0]);
$subtype = strtolower($type[1]);
if ($filetype == 'image') {
$data['type'] = self::IMAGE;
} elseif ($filetype == 'video') {
$data['type'] = self::VIDEO;
} elseif ($filetype == 'audio') {
$data['type'] = self::AUDIO;
} elseif (($filetype == 'text') && ($subtype == 'html')) {
$data['type'] = self::HTML;
} elseif (($filetype == 'text') && ($subtype == 'xml')) {
$data['type'] = self::XML;
} elseif (($filetype == 'text') && ($subtype == 'plain')) {
$data['type'] = self::PLAIN;
} elseif ($filetype == 'text') {
$data['type'] = self::TEXT;
} elseif (($filetype == 'application') && ($subtype == 'x-bittorrent')) {
$data['type'] = self::TORRENT;
} elseif ($filetype == 'application') {
$data['type'] = self::APPLICATION;
} else {
$data['type'] = self::UNKNOWN;
Logger::info('Unknown type', ['filetype' => $filetype, 'subtype' => $subtype, 'media' => $data]);
return $data;
}
Logger::debug('Detected type', ['filetype' => $filetype, 'subtype' => $subtype, 'media' => $data]);
return $data;
}
/**
* Tests for path patterns that are usef for picture links in Friendica
*
* @param string $page Link to the image page
* @param string $preview Preview picture
* @return boolean
*/
private static function isPictureLink(string $page, string $preview)
{
return preg_match('#/photos/.*/image/#ism', $page) && preg_match('#/photo/.*-1\.#ism', $preview);
}
/**
* Add media links and remove them from the body
*
* @param integer $uriid
* @param string $body
* @return string Body without media links
*/
public static function insertFromBody(int $uriid, string $body)
{
// Simplify image codes
$body = preg_replace("/\[img\=([0-9]*)x([0-9]*)\](.*?)\[\/img\]/ism", '[img]$3[/img]', $body);
$unshared_body = preg_replace("/\s*\[share .*?\].*?\[\/share\]\s*/ism", '', $body);
$attachments = [];
if (preg_match_all("#\[url=([^\]]+?)\]\s*\[img=([^\[\]]*)\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]\s*\[/url\]#ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
if (!self::isPictureLink($picture[1], $picture[2])) {
continue;
}
$body = str_replace($picture[0], '', $body);
$image = str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[2]);
$attachments[$image] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::IMAGE, 'url' => $image,
'preview' => $picture[2], 'description' => $picture[3]];
}
}
if (preg_match_all("/\[img=([^\[\]]*)\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/Usi", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
$body = str_replace($picture[0], '', $body);
$attachments[$picture[1]] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::IMAGE, 'url' => $picture[1], 'description' => $picture[2]];
}
}
if (preg_match_all("#\[url=([^\]]+?)\]\s*\[img\]([^\[]+?)\[/img\]\s*\[/url\]#ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
if (!self::isPictureLink($picture[1], $picture[2])) {
continue;
}
$body = str_replace($picture[0], '', $body);
$image = str_replace('-1.', '-0.', $picture[2]);
$attachments[$image] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::IMAGE, 'url' => $image,
'preview' => $picture[2], 'description' => null];
}
}
if (preg_match_all("/\[img\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/img\]/ism", $body, $pictures, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($pictures as $picture) {
$body = str_replace($picture[0], '', $body);
$attachments[$picture[1]] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::IMAGE, 'url' => $picture[1]];
}
}
if (preg_match_all("/\[audio\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/audio\]/ism", $body, $audios, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($audios as $audio) {
$body = str_replace($audio[0], '', $body);
$attachments[$audio[1]] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::AUDIO, 'url' => $audio[1]];
}
}
if (preg_match_all("/\[video\]([^\[\]]*)\[\/video\]/ism", $body, $videos, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
foreach ($videos as $video) {
$body = str_replace($video[0], '', $body);
$attachments[$video[1]] = ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::VIDEO, 'url' => $video[1]];
}
}
foreach ($attachments as $attachment) {
// Only store attachments that are part of the unshared body
if (strpos($unshared_body, $attachment['url']) !== false) {
self::insert($attachment);
}
}
return trim($body);
}
/**
* Add media links from a relevant url in the body
*
* @param integer $uriid
* @param string $body
*/
public static function insertFromRelevantUrl(int $uriid, string $body)
{
// Don't look at the shared content
$body = preg_replace("/\s*\[share .*?\].*?\[\/share\]\s*/ism", '', $body);
// Remove all hashtags and mentions
$body = preg_replace("/([#@!])\[url\=(.*?)\](.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", '', $body);
// Search for pure links
if (preg_match_all("/\[url\](https?:.*?)\[\/url\]/ism", $body, $matches)) {
foreach ($matches[1] as $url) {
Logger::info('Got page url (link without description)', ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'url' => $url]);
self::insert(['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::UNKNOWN, 'url' => $url]);
}
}
// Search for links with descriptions
if (preg_match_all("/\[url\=(https?:.*?)\].*?\[\/url\]/ism", $body, $matches)) {
foreach ($matches[1] as $url) {
Logger::info('Got page url (link with description)', ['uri-id' => $uriid, 'url' => $url]);
self::insert(['uri-id' => $uriid, 'type' => self::UNKNOWN, 'url' => $url]);
}
}
}
/**
* Add media links from the attachment field
*
* @param integer $uriid
* @param string $body
*/
public static function insertFromAttachmentData(int $uriid, string $body)
{
// Don't look at the shared content
$body = preg_replace("/\s*\[share .*?\].*?\[\/share\]\s*/ism", '', $body);
$data = BBCode::getAttachmentData($body);
if (empty($data)) {
return;
}
Logger::info('Adding attachment data', ['data' => $data]);
$attachment = [
'uri-id' => $uriid,
'type' => self::HTML,
'url' => $data['url'],
'preview' => $data['preview'] ?? null,
'description' => $data['description'] ?? null,
'name' => $data['title'] ?? null,
'author-url' => $data['author_url'] ?? null,
'author-name' => $data['author_name'] ?? null,
'publisher-url' => $data['provider_url'] ?? null,
'publisher-name' => $data['provider_name'] ?? null,
];
if (!empty($data['image'])) {
$attachment['preview'] = $data['image'];
}
self::insert($attachment);
}
/**
* Add media links from the attach field
*
* @param integer $uriid
* @param string $attach
* @return void
*/
public static function insertFromAttachment(int $uriid, string $attach)
{
if (!preg_match_all('|\[attach\]href=\"(.*?)\" length=\"(.*?)\" type=\"(.*?)\"(?: title=\"(.*?)\")?|', $attach, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
return;
}
foreach ($matches as $attachment) {
$media['type'] = self::DOCUMENT;
$media['uri-id'] = $uriid;
$media['url'] = $attachment[1];
$media['size'] = $attachment[2];
$media['mimetype'] = $attachment[3];
$media['description'] = $attachment[4] ?? '';
self::insert($media);
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the media attachments associated with the provided item ID.
*
* @param int $uri_id
* @param array $types
* @return array
* @throws \Exception
*/
public static function getByURIId(int $uri_id, array $types = [])
{
$condition = ['uri-id' => $uri_id];
if (!empty($types)) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ['type' => $types]);
}
return DBA::selectToArray('post-media', [], $condition);
}
/**
* Checks if media attachments are associated with the provided item ID.
*
* @param int $uri_id
* @param array $types
* @return array
* @throws \Exception
*/
public static function existsByURIId(int $uri_id, array $types = [])
{
$condition = ['uri-id' => $uri_id];
if (!empty($types)) {
$condition = DBA::mergeConditions($condition, ['type' => $types]);
}
return DBA::exists('post-media', $condition);
}
/**
* Split the attachment media in the three segments "visual", "link" and "additional"
*
* @param int $uri_id
* @param string $guid
* @param array $links ist of links that shouldn't be added
* @return array attachments
*/
public static function splitAttachments(int $uri_id, string $guid = '', array $links = [])
{
$attachments = ['visual' => [], 'link' => [], 'additional' => []];
$media = self::getByURIId($uri_id);
if (empty($media)) {
return $attachments;
}
$height = 0;
$selected = '';
foreach ($media as $medium) {
foreach ($links as $link) {
if (Strings::compareLink($link, $medium['url'])) {
continue 2;
}
}
$type = explode('/', current(explode(';', $medium['mimetype'])));
if (count($type) < 2) {
Logger::info('Unknown MimeType', ['type' => $type, 'media' => $medium]);
$filetype = 'unkn';
$subtype = 'unkn';
} else {
$filetype = strtolower($type[0]);
$subtype = strtolower($type[1]);
}
$medium['filetype'] = $filetype;
$medium['subtype'] = $subtype;
if ($medium['type'] == self::HTML || (($filetype == 'text') && ($subtype == 'html'))) {
$attachments['link'][] = $medium;
continue;
}
if (in_array($medium['type'], [self::AUDIO, self::IMAGE]) ||
in_array($filetype, ['audio', 'image'])) {
$attachments['visual'][] = $medium;
} elseif (($medium['type'] == self::VIDEO) || ($filetype == 'video')) {
if (strpos($medium['url'], $guid) !== false) {
// Peertube videos are delivered in many different resolutions. We pick a moderate one.
// By checking against the GUID we also ensure to only work this way on Peertube posts.
// This wouldn't be executed when someone for example on Mastodon was sharing multiple videos in a single post.
if (empty($height) || ($height > $medium['height']) && ($medium['height'] >= 480)) {
$height = $medium['height'];
$selected = $medium['url'];
}
$video[$medium['url']] = $medium;
} else {
$attachments['visual'][] = $medium;
}
} else {
$attachments['additional'][] = $medium;
}
}
if (!empty($selected)) {
$attachments['visual'][] = $video[$selected];
unset($video[$selected]);
foreach ($video as $element) {
$attachments['additional'][] = $element;
}
}
return $attachments;
}
/**
* Add media attachments to the body
*
* @param int $uriid
* @param string $body
* @return string body
*/
public static function addAttachmentsToBody(int $uriid, string $body = '')
{
if (empty($body)) {
$item = Post::selectFirst(['body'], ['uri-id' => $uriid]);
if (!DBA::isResult($item)) {
return '';
}
$body = $item['body'];
}
$original_body = $body;
$body = preg_replace("/\s*\[attachment .*?\].*?\[\/attachment\]\s*/ism", '', $body);
foreach (self::getByURIId($uriid, [self::IMAGE, self::AUDIO, self::VIDEO]) as $media) {
if (Item::containsLink($body, $media['url'])) {
continue;
}
if ($media['type'] == self::IMAGE) {
if (!empty($media['preview'])) {
if (!empty($media['description'])) {
$body .= "\n[url=" . $media['url'] . "][img=" . $media['preview'] . ']' . $media['description'] .'[/img][/url]';
} else {
$body .= "\n[url=" . $media['url'] . "][img]" . $media['preview'] .'[/img][/url]';
}
} else {
if (!empty($media['description'])) {
$body .= "\n[img=" . $media['url'] . ']' . $media['description'] .'[/img]';
} else {
$body .= "\n[img]" . $media['url'] .'[/img]';
}
}
} elseif ($media['type'] == self::AUDIO) {
$body .= "\n[audio]" . $media['url'] . "[/audio]\n";
} elseif ($media['type'] == self::VIDEO) {
$body .= "\n[video]" . $media['url'] . "[/video]\n";
}
}
if (preg_match("/.*(\[attachment.*?\].*?\[\/attachment\]).*/ism", $original_body, $match)) {
$body .= "\n" . $match[1];
}
return $body;
}
}