From 5379e07c4eb24d8bc03fa31303dc8b626d8c401d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Vogel <icarus@dabo.de>
Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2014 13:29:27 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] Setting default values for all database fields.

---
 boot.php                |   2 +-
 include/dbstructure.php | 521 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 update.php              |   2 +-
 3 files changed, 262 insertions(+), 263 deletions(-)

diff --git a/boot.php b/boot.php
index eb0eb3e662..60863ff7d8 100644
--- a/boot.php
+++ b/boot.php
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ define ( 'FRIENDICA_PLATFORM',     'Friendica');
 define ( 'FRIENDICA_CODENAME',	'Ginger');
 define ( 'FRIENDICA_VERSION',      '3.3.1' );
 define ( 'DFRN_PROTOCOL_VERSION',  '2.23'    );
-define ( 'DB_UPDATE_VERSION',      1174      );
+define ( 'DB_UPDATE_VERSION',      1175      );
 define ( 'EOL',                    "<br />\r\n"     );
 define ( 'ATOM_TIME',              'Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z' );
 
diff --git a/include/dbstructure.php b/include/dbstructure.php
index c05bd3796a..66e67c0a9a 100644
--- a/include/dbstructure.php
+++ b/include/dbstructure.php
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ function table_structure($table) {
 			if ($field["Null"] == "NO")
 				$fielddata[$field["Field"]]["not null"] = true;
 
-			if ($field["Default"] != "")
+			if (isset($field["Default"]))
 				$fielddata[$field["Field"]]["default"] = $field["Default"];
 
 			if ($field["Extra"] != "")
@@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ function table_structure($table) {
 				$fielddata[$field["Field"]]["primary"] = true;
 		}
 	}
-
 	return(array("fields"=>$fielddata, "indexes"=>$indexdata));
 }
 
@@ -182,8 +181,8 @@ function update_structure($verbose, $action) {
 						$sql3 .= ", ".$sql2;
 				} else {
 					// Compare the field definition
-					$current_field_definition = implode($database[$name]["fields"][$fieldname]);
-					$new_field_definition = implode($parameters);
+					$current_field_definition = implode(",",$database[$name]["fields"][$fieldname]);
+					$new_field_definition = implode(",",$parameters);
 					if ($current_field_definition != $new_field_definition) {
 						$sql2=db_modify_table_field($fieldname, $parameters);
 						if ($sql3 == "")
@@ -232,7 +231,7 @@ function db_field_command($parameters, $create = true) {
 	if ($parameters["not null"])
 		$fieldstruct .= " NOT NULL";
 
-	if ($parameters["default"] != "")
+	if (isset($parameters["default"]))
 		$fieldstruct .= " DEFAULT '".$parameters["default"]."'";
 
 	if ($parameters["extra"] != "")
@@ -310,8 +309,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["addon"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"version" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"version" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"installed" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"hidden" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"timestamp" => array("type" => "bigint(20)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
@@ -324,11 +323,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["attach"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"filename" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"filetype" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"filesize" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"filename" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"filetype" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"filesize" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"data" => array("type" => "longblob", "not null" => "1"),
 					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
@@ -344,10 +343,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["auth_codes"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "varchar(40)", "not null" => "1", "primary" => "1"),
-					"client_id" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"redirect_uri" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"expires" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"scope" => array("type" => "varchar(250)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"client_id" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"redirect_uri" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"expires" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"scope" => array("type" => "varchar(250)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -357,7 +356,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 			"fields" => array(
 					"k" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "primary" => "1"),
 					"v" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("k"),
@@ -367,11 +366,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["challenge"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"challenge" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"dfrn-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"expire" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"last_update" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"challenge" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"dfrn-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"expire" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"last_update" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -380,8 +379,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["clients"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"client_id" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1", "primary" => "1"),
-					"pw" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"redirect_uri" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"pw" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"redirect_uri" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"name" => array("type" => "text"),
 					"icon" => array("type" => "text"),
 					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
@@ -393,8 +392,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["config"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"cat" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"k" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"cat" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"k" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"v" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -405,29 +404,29 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["contact"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"self" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"remote_self" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"rel" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"duplex" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"attag" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"attag" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"photo" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"thumb" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"micro" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"site-pubkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"issued-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"dfrn-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nurl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"addr" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"alias" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"issued-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"dfrn-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nurl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"addr" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"alias" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pubkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"prvkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"batch" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"batch" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"request" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"notify" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"poll" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -437,14 +436,14 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"ret-aes" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"usehub" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"subhub" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"hub-verify" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"hub-verify" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"last-update" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"success_update" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"name-date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"uri-date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"avatar-date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"term-date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
-					"priority" => array("type" => "tinyint(3)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"priority" => array("type" => "tinyint(3)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"blocked" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "1"),
 					"readonly" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"writable" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
@@ -458,8 +457,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"closeness" => array("type" => "tinyint(2)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "99"),
 					"info" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"profile-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"bdyear" => array("type" => "varchar(4)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"bd" => array("type" => "date", "not null" => "1"),
+					"bdyear" => array("type" => "varchar(4)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"bd" => array("type" => "date", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00"),
 					"notify_new_posts" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"fetch_further_information" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"ffi_keyword_blacklist" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -472,10 +471,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["conv"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"recips" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"creator" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"creator" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"subject" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -488,9 +487,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["deliverq"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"cmd" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"item" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"contact" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"cmd" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"item" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"contact" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -499,9 +498,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["dsprphotoq"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"msg" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"attempt" => array("type" => "tinyint(4)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"attempt" => array("type" => "tinyint(4)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -510,17 +509,17 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["event"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"start" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"finish" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"start" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"finish" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"summary" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"desc" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"location" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"nofinish" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"adjust" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "1"),
 					"ignore" => array("type" => "tinyint(1) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
@@ -537,19 +536,19 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["fcontact"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"request" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"addr" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"batch" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"notify" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"poll" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"confirm" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"priority" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"alias" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"request" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"addr" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"batch" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"notify" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"poll" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"confirm" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"priority" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"alias" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pubkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
@@ -561,9 +560,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["ffinder"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"cid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"fid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"cid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"fid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -572,8 +571,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["fserver"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"server" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"posturl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"server" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"posturl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"key" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -584,14 +583,14 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["fsuggest"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"request" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"request" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"note" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -600,8 +599,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["gcign"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"gcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"gcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -612,11 +611,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["gcontact"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nurl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"connect" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nurl" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"connect" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -626,11 +625,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["glink"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"gcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"zcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"gcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"zcid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"updated" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -642,10 +641,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["group"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"visible" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"deleted" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -655,9 +654,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["group_member"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"gid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"gid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -667,7 +666,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["guid"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -677,9 +676,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["hook"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"hook" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"file" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"function" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"hook" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"file" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"function" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"priority" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -690,14 +689,14 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["intro"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"fid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"knowyou" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"knowyou" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"duplex" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"note" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"datetime" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"datetime" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"blocked" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "1"),
 					"ignore" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
@@ -708,46 +707,46 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["item"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"wall" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"gravity" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"parent" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"parent-uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"extid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"thr-parent" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"parent-uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"extid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"thr-parent" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"commented" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"received" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"changed" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
-					"owner-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"owner-link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"owner-avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"author-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"author-link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"author-avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"owner-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"owner-link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"owner-avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"author-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"author-link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"author-avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"body" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"app" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"verb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"object-type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"app" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"verb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"object-type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"object" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"target-type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"target-type" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"target" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"postopts" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"plink" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"resource-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"event-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"plink" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"resource-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"event-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"tag" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"attach" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"inform" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"file" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"location" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"coord" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"location" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"coord" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"allow_cid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"allow_gid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"deny_cid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -765,7 +764,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"forum_mode" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"last-child" => array("type" => "tinyint(1) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "1"),
 					"mention" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -806,10 +805,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["item_id"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"iid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"sid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"service" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"iid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"sid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"service" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -822,7 +821,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["locks"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(128)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(128)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"locked" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -832,21 +831,21 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["mail"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"from-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"from-photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"from-url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"contact-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"convid" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"from-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"from-photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"from-url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"contact-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"convid" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"body" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"seen" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"seen" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"reply" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"replied" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"replied" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"unknown" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"parent-uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"parent-uri" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -862,16 +861,16 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["mailacct"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"server" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"port" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"ssltype" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"mailbox" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"user" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"server" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"port" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"ssltype" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"mailbox" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"user" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pass" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"reply_to" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"action" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"movetofolder" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"reply_to" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"action" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"movetofolder" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pubmail" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"last_check" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
@@ -882,8 +881,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["manage"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"mid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"mid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -893,19 +892,19 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["notify"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"type" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"type" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"msg" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"parent" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"link" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"parent" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"seen" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"verb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"otype" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"verb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"otype" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -915,10 +914,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["notify-threads"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"notify-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"notify-id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"master-parent-item" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"parent-item" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"receiver-uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"receiver-uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -930,8 +929,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
 					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"cat" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"k" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"cat" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"k" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"v" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -942,22 +941,22 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["photo"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"contact-id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"resource-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"resource-id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"edited" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"title" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"desc" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"album" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"filename" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"album" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"filename" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"type" => array("type" => "varchar(128)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "image/jpeg"),
-					"height" => array("type" => "smallint(6)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"width" => array("type" => "smallint(6)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"height" => array("type" => "smallint(6)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"width" => array("type" => "smallint(6)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"datasize" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"data" => array("type" => "mediumblob", "not null" => "1"),
-					"scale" => array("type" => "tinyint(3)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"scale" => array("type" => "tinyint(3)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"profile" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"allow_cid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"allow_gid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -974,7 +973,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["poll"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"q0" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"q1" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"q2" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -994,8 +993,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["poll_result"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"poll_id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"choice" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"poll_id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"choice" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1006,32 +1005,32 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["profile"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"profile-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"profile-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"is-default" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"hide-friends" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"pdesc" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"pdesc" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"dob" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00"),
-					"address" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"locality" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"region" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"postal-code" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"country-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"hometown" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"gender" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"marital" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"address" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"locality" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"region" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"postal-code" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"country-name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"hometown" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"gender" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"marital" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"with" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"howlong" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
-					"sexual" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"politic" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"religion" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"sexual" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"politic" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"religion" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pub_keywords" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"prv_keywords" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"likes" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"dislikes" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"about" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"summary" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"summary" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"music" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"book" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"tv" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -1041,9 +1040,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"work" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"education" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"contact" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"homepage" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"thumb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"homepage" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"photo" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"thumb" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"publish" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"net-publish" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
@@ -1055,11 +1054,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["profile_check"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"cid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"dfrn_id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"sec" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"expire" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"dfrn_id" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"sec" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"expire" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1068,13 +1067,13 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["push_subscriber"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"callback_url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"topic" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nickname" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"push" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"last_update" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"secret" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"callback_url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"topic" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nickname" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"push" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"last_update" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"secret" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1083,10 +1082,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["queue"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"last" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
+					"cid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"last" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"content" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"batch" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
@@ -1102,11 +1101,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["register"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"password" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"language" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"hash" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"created" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"password" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"language" => array("type" => "varchar(16)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1115,8 +1114,8 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["search"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1127,9 +1126,9 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["session"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "bigint(20) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"sid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"sid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"data" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"expire" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
+					"expire" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1144,7 +1143,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"retract_iid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"signed_text" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"signature" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"signer" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"signer" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1155,10 +1154,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["spam"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"spam" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"ham" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
@@ -1172,11 +1171,11 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["term"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"tid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"oid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"otype" => array("type" => "tinyint(3) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"type" => array("type" => "tinyint(3) unsigned", "not null" => "1"),
-					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"oid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"otype" => array("type" => "tinyint(3) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"type" => array("type" => "tinyint(3) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"term" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"aid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"uid" => array("type" => "int(10) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
@@ -1213,7 +1212,7 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"origin" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"forum_mode" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"mention" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"network" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("iid"),
@@ -1232,10 +1231,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "varchar(40)", "not null" => "1", "primary" => "1"),
 					"secret" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
-					"client_id" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"expires" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"scope" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"client_id" => array("type" => "varchar(20)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"expires" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
+					"scope" => array("type" => "varchar(200)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1244,10 +1243,10 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["unique_contacts"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"id" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"url" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nick" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"name" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"avatar" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					),
 			"indexes" => array(
 					"PRIMARY" => array("id"),
@@ -1257,19 +1256,19 @@ function db_definition() {
 	$database["user"] = array(
 			"fields" => array(
 					"uid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "extra" => "auto_increment", "primary" => "1"),
-					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"username" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"password" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"nickname" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"email" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"openid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
-					"timezone" => array("type" => "varchar(128)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"guid" => array("type" => "varchar(64)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"username" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"password" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"nickname" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"email" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"openid" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
+					"timezone" => array("type" => "varchar(128)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"language" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "en"),
 					"register_date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"login_date" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
-					"default-location" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"default-location" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"allow_location" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"theme" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"theme" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"pubkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"prvkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
 					"spubkey" => array("type" => "text", "not null" => "1"),
@@ -1284,14 +1283,14 @@ function db_definition() {
 					"notify-flags" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "65535"),
 					"page-flags" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"prvnets" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
-					"pwdreset" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"pwdreset" => array("type" => "varchar(255)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"maxreq" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "10"),
 					"expire" => array("type" => "int(11) unsigned", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"account_removed" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"account_expired" => array("type" => "tinyint(1)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"account_expires_on" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
 					"expire_notification_sent" => array("type" => "datetime", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0000-00-00 00:00:00"),
-					"service_class" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1"),
+					"service_class" => array("type" => "varchar(32)", "not null" => "1", "default" => ""),
 					"def_gid" => array("type" => "int(11)", "not null" => "1", "default" => "0"),
 					"allow_cid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
 					"allow_gid" => array("type" => "mediumtext", "not null" => "1"),
diff --git a/update.php b/update.php
index 51b532d88d..10195c1baa 100644
--- a/update.php
+++ b/update.php
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 
-define( 'UPDATE_VERSION' , 1174 );
+define( 'UPDATE_VERSION' , 1175 );
 
 /**
  *